Project Management: The Managerial Process (Mcgraw-hill Series Operations and Decision Sciences)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781259666094
Author: Erik W. Larson, Clifford F. Gray
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 6, Problem 11E
A large Southeast city is requesting federal funding for a park-and-ride project. One of the requirements in the request application is a network plan for the design phase of the project. Sophie Kim, the chief engineer, wants you to develop a project network plan to meet this requirement. She has gathered the activity time estimates and their dependencies shown here. Show your project network with the activity early, late, and slack times. Mark the critical path.
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Students have asked these similar questions
A project consists of the activities in the following list. Times are given in weeks.
Activity
Preceding
Time
A
--
8
B
--
4
C
A, B
7
D
A, B
3
E
C, D
5
F
C, D
6
G
E, F
4
Draw the project network diagram.
Calculate each activity's ES, EF, LS, LF, and Slack using the project activity nodes on the project network diagram.
What is the project completion time?
Identify the critical path
Below is a network diagram that represents a university revamp project. The project manager analyzes this project using the critical path (CP) method. Activity durations are indicated on the network
Project managers use tools, such as Gantt charts and program evaluation and review technique (PERT) diagrams, to determine the appropriate actions to balance cost and schedule. Also, project managers must understand the effects of Gantt and PERT charts in the critical path methodology (CPM). You are presented with data to use while creating a critical path. Gantt and PERT charts and CPMs can be created and performed in Microsoft Excel; many project management software suites provide users with enhanced tools for simplifying these tasks.
How you would advise a person or a company to use Gantt and PERT charts. Differentiate between the 2.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Project Management: The Managerial Process (Mcgraw-hill Series Operations and Decision Sciences)
Ch. 6 - How does the WBS differ from the project network?Ch. 6 - How are WBS and project networks linked?Ch. 6 - Why bother creating a WBS? Why not go straight to...Ch. 6 - Why is slack important to the project manager?Ch. 6 - What is the difference between free slack and...Ch. 6 - Why are lags used in developing project networks?Ch. 6 - What is a hammock activity, and when is it used?Ch. 6 - Here is a partial work breakdown structure for a...Ch. 6 - Draw a project network from the following...Ch. 6 - Draw a project network from the following...
Ch. 6 - Draw a project network from the following...Ch. 6 - Draw a project network from the following...Ch. 6 - From the following information, develop an AON...Ch. 6 - The project information for the custom order...Ch. 6 - You have signed a contract to build a garage for...Ch. 6 - You are creating a customer database for the...Ch. 6 - K. Nelson, project manager of Print Software....Ch. 6 - A large Southeast city is requesting federal...Ch. 6 - You are creating a customer database for the...Ch. 6 - You are completing a group term paper. Given the...Ch. 6 - You are managing a product upgrade project for...Ch. 6 - You are creating a database for the Oklahoma City...Ch. 6 - The planning department of an electronics firm has...Ch. 6 - Using Microsoft Project, set up the network and...Ch. 6 - The optical disk project team has started...Ch. 6 - From the following information, compute the early,...Ch. 6 - Given the following information, compute the...Ch. 6 - Given the information in the following lag...Ch. 6 - Given the network below, compute the early, late,...Ch. 6 - The CyClon project team has started gathering...Ch. 6 - Advantage Energy Technology Data Center...Ch. 6 - Advantage Energy Technology Data Center...Ch. 6 - Advantage Energy Technology Data Center...Ch. 6 - The GE Company is preparing a bid to build the new...Ch. 6 - The GE Company is preparing a bid to build the new...Ch. 6 - The G&E Company is preparing a bid to build the...
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- Project managers use tools, such as Gantt charts and program evaluation and review technique (PERT) diagrams, to determine the appropriate actions to balance cost and schedule. Also, project managers must understand the effects of Gantt and PERT charts in the critical path methodology (CPM). You are presented with data to use while creating a critical path. Gantt and PERT charts and CPMs can be created and performed in Microsoft Excel; many project management software suites provide users with enhanced tools for simplifying these tasks Describe how you would advise a person or a company to use Gantt and PERT charts. Differentiate between the 2.arrow_forwardUse the Program Evaluation and Review Technique to represent the project in an activity network. In conjunction with the Critical Path Method, use the activity network to find the shortest time possible to complete the project, to identify the critical jobs in the project, and to determine the earliest and latest that each activity can start and finish without making the project completion longer.a=1, b=1, c=6, d=5, e=2, f=5; andab=1x1=1, bc=1x6=6, cd=6x5=30, de=5x2=10, ef=2x5=10, af=1x5=5.arrow_forwardDave Fletcher was able to determine the activity times for constructing his laser scanning machine. Fletcher would like to determine ES, EF, LS, LF, and slack for each activity. The total project completion time and the critical path should also be determined. Here are the activity times: Dave's earliest start (ES) and earliest finish (EF) are: Dave's latest start (LS) and latest finish (LF) are: Activity A B C D Time (weeks) 7 6 2 2 Immediate Predecessor(s) A A Activity A C D F G H Activity H Time Activity (weeks) E 4 F 6 G 10 H 6 ES 0 0 7 7 6 6 10 12 LS 14 EF 7 9 1228 10 20 LF Immediate Predecessor(s) B B C, E D, F 27arrow_forward
- Your hospital has applied for certification as a level 1 stroke center. It is critical that the following project is completed in 18 weeks, before the next Joint Commission survey. Project activity times are listed in the table attached as an image. Determine the minimum cost-schedule for this project to be completed in 18 weeks. Assume a linear relationship between crash cost and crash time. For example, crash cost per week for activity A can be calculated as: ($650 - $200)/(4-2) = $225. 2. What is the difference in total project costs between the earliest completion time of the project using normal times and the minimum cost-schedule you found in part 1?arrow_forwardThe table below represents a IS project set of activities, its expected completion time (weeks) and preceding activities. Activity Expected Time (weeks) Preceding activities A 5 None B 4 None C 10 A D 8 B E 14 B F 6 C, D G 7 D, E, F H 3 F, G Draw a network diagram for the IS project shown above. For each activity, calculate its earliest completion time (TE) and latest completion time (TL). Label TE and TL on the network diagram. Calculate the slack time for each activity.arrow_forwardA project consists of eight activities. The activity completion times and the precedence relationships are as follows: Activity Completion Immediate predecessor activities time (weeks) A 50 70 C 60 D 30 A E 40 B,C F 20 G 60 A.D E,F H 50 I G,H Draw the project network diagram using the Activity-On-Node (AON) method for this project and calculate the Early Start (ES), Early Finish (EF), Late Start (LS), Late Finish (LF) and Slack (SL) for each activity.arrow_forward
- Critical Path Method (CPM) helps project manager to plan all tasks that must be completed as part of a project. They act as the basis both for preparation of a schedule, and of resource planning. A further benefit of CPM is that it helps to identify the minimum length of time needed to complete a project. Given the following task lists for planning a custom-written computer project as in Table 1: Table 1: Task List Task Length Predecessor A. High level analysis 1 week B. Selection of hardware platform 1 day A C. Installation and commissioning of hardware 2 weeks B D. Detailed analysis of core modules 2 weeks A E. Detailed analysis of supporting modules 2 weeks D F. Programming of core modules 2 weeks D G. Programming of supporting modules 3 weeks E H. Quality assurance of core modules 1 week F 1. Quality assurance of supporting modules 1 week G J.Core module training 1 day C,H K. Development and QA of accounting reporting 1 week E L. Development and QA of management reporting 1 week M.…arrow_forwardThe project contains 6 tasks. We completed three tasks (A, B, C), and started two (D, E) but could not complete them. The planned budget for each task, Actual cost we spent so far, completion rate by today according to the plan, and actual completion rate by today are shown in the table. Task ID Actual Cost A 8 C E F Planned Budget $100 $150 $100 $160 $200 $100 5) TCPI: $80 $150 $100 $130 $90 $0 Planned Completion Rate by Today 100% 100% 100% 25% 50% 0% Actual Completion Rate 100% 100% 100% 50% 50% 0% 1) CPI: 679 (Round to two decimals/hundredth (x.xx)) 2) SPI: (Round to two decimals/hundredth (x.xx)) 3) EAC under the assumption that the cost performance will remain as it is (current CPI): (Round to the nearest integer) 4) EAC under the assumption that the cost performance will be as planned (budget rate): (Round to the nearest integer) (Round to two decimals/hundredth (x.xx))arrow_forwardYou may need to use the appropriate technology to answer this question. Use the following network with activities and times estimated in days to answer the questions. A project network with 13 activities and 17 directed arcs is shown. Activity Start is connected to activity A, to activity B, and to activity C. Activity A is connected to activity D, to activity E, and to activity F. Activity B is connected to activity F. Activity C is connected to activity G and to activity H. Activity D is connected to activity K. Activity E is connected to activity I. Activity F is connected to activity I. Activity G is connected to activity I. Activity H is connected to activity J. Activity I is connected to activity K. Activity J is connected to activity K. Activity K is connected to activity Finish. Activity Finish has no arcs directed to other activities. Activity Optimistic Most Probable Pessimistic A 2 5 6 B 1 3 7 C 5 6 9 D 5 12 14 E 3 4 5 F 9 10 13 G 4 6 8 H 3 6 8 I 5 7 12 J 11 12 13 K 1 3 4…arrow_forward
- Dave Fletcher was able to determine the activity times for constructing his laser scanning machine. Fletcher would like to determine ES, EF, LS, LF, and slack for each activity. The total project completion time and the critical path should also be determined. Here are the activity times: Dave's earliest start (ES) and earliest finish (EF) are: Activity Time (weeks) Immediate Predecessor(s) Activity Time (weeks) Immediate Predecessor(s) A B C D 7 2 A Activity A F G H ES | FF 5 6 9 7 B B C. E D, Farrow_forwardDave Fletcher was able to determine the activity times for constructing his laser scanning machine. Fletcher would like to determine ES, EF, LS, LF, and slack for each activity. The total project completion time and the critical path should also be determined. Here are the activity times: Dave's earliest start (ES) and earliest finish (EF) are: Activity Time (weeks) Immediate Predecessor(s) Activity Time (weeks) Immediate Predecessor(s) A B C D 7 6 3 2 A A Activity A ES EFGH EF 7 3 6 11 6 B B C, E D, Farrow_forwardDave Fletcher was able to determine the activity times for constructing his laser scanning machine. Fletcher would like to determine ES, EF, LS, LF, and slack for each activity. The total project completion time and the critical path should also be determined. Here are the activity times: Time Activity (weeks) Dave's earliest start (ES) and earliest finish (EF) are: Dave's latest start (LS) and latest finish (LF) are: The slack times are: The activities on the critical path are The total project completion time for Dave = weeks. ▼ Time Immediate Activity (weeks) Predecessor(s) A 6 8 3 3 B C D A A Activity A B C D E F G H Activity H G F E D C B A Activity A B C D E F G H | E F 6 G ES □ 0 H 8 T П LS 15 14 8 9 12 11 0 5 Slack || EF 6 13 22 23 5 7 9 8 LF | | L | | Immediate Predecessor(s) B B C, E D,Farrow_forward
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