Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5.4, Problem 8LO
LEARNING O9BJECTIVES
8 Define osmosis and solve simple problems involving osmosis; for example, predict whether cells will swell or shrink under various osmotic conditions.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Osmosis Pre-Lab Question
Research the structures that protect plant and animal cells from damage resulting from osmotic pressure. Write a few sentences explaining what they are, how they work, and where they are located.
Learning task 19-01: Solutions
Definition
Hypertonic
A solution with a greater
concentration. Since osmosis
causes water molecules to
flow out of the cell to balance
the concentration of solute on
either side of the
semipermeable membrane, it
is an area with low water
concentration
Isotonic
A solution with the same
solute concentration as the
semipermeable membrane. It
indicated that the water was
not only flowing back and
forth, but also at an equal
velocity.
Hypotonic
A solution with a lower solute
concentration. Because there
are less solutes in hypotonic
water, it causes the water to
flow from a low
concentration to a high
concentration to balance the
concentration of the water.
Solute
In the osmosis video, will the solution inside the tubing ever be isotonic with the solution
outside of the tubing? Explain why or why not.
Explain how you can figure out the relative size of molecules in the diffusion video.
Diagram
ntity_Sound+of+Waves (1) x
S Forrar (wrap) y decorar tu libre
S Schoold
A districtims.seattleschools.org/common-assessment-delivery/start/5398502362?action3Donresume&submissionld%=657119921
Concentration, Osmosis, and Cell Environments HW Quiz
Assume that the picture below shows environments on two sides of a selectively permeable membrane. Assume the light blue circles are wa
molecules. Assume the red circles are glucose molecules. Which side has the higher concentration?
water molecules will flow to the left
water molecules will flow to the right
water molecules will flow both ways, but mostly will flow to the right
water molecules will flow both ways, but mostly will flow to the left
water will flow to the left and glucose will flow to the right
water will flow to the right and glucose will flow to the left
Which best describes the way that the particles move?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 5.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 5.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 5.1 - What molecules are responsible for the physical...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 5.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 5.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 5.2 - What roles do membrane proteins play in cell...
Ch. 5.3 - Describe the importance of selectively permeable...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 5.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 5.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 5.4 - LEARNING O9BJECTIVES 8Define osmosis and solve...Ch. 5.4 - PREDICT What would happen if a plan cell were...Ch. 5.4 - What is the immediate source of energy for simple...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 5.5 - Prob. 9LOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 5.5 - What is the immediate energy source for...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 10LOCh. 5.6 - In what ways are exocytosis and endocytosis...Ch. 5.6 - How are the processes of phagocytosis and...Ch. 5.6 - What is the sequence of events in...Ch. 5.7 - Compare the structures and functions of anchoring...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 1CCh. 5.7 - Prob. 2CCh. 5 - Test Your Understanding 1.Transmembrane proteins...Ch. 5 - Test Your Understanding 2.Which of the following...Ch. 5 - Test Your Understanding 3.ABC transporters (a) use...Ch. 5 - Test Your Understanding 4.When plant cells are in...Ch. 5 - Test Your Understanding 5.Which of the following...Ch. 5 - Test Your Understanding 6.Electrochemical...Ch. 5 - Test Your Understanding 7.In cotransport (indirect...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 5 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 5 - Test Your Understanding 10.INTERPRET DATA GLUT 4...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 5 - Test Your Understanding 12.EVOLUTION LINK Explain...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13TYU
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Learning task 19-01: Solutions Definition Diagram Hypertonic Isotonic Hypotonic Solute In the osmosis video, will the solution inside the tubing ever be isotonic with the solution outside of the tubing? Explain why or why not. Explain how you can figure out the relative size of molecules in the diffusion video.arrow_forwardLearning Goal: A red blood cell is placed into each of the following solutions. Indicate whether crenation, hemolysis, or neither will occur. To learn about osmosis and about isotonic solutions, hypertonic solutions, and hypotonic solutions. Osmosis is the net movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. Solution A: 1.28 % (m^v) NaCl Solution B: 2,46 % (m/v) glucose Solution C: distilled H20 Solution D: 8.03 % (m/v) glucose Solution E: 5.0% (m/v) glucose and 0.9% (m/v) NaCl (Figure 1) Drag each solution to the appropriate bin. The water will continue to move across the semipermeable membrane as the system attempts to reach equilibrium, where both solutions have the same concentration. • View Available Hint(s) Reset Help There are three different ways a solution can be described in relation to a cell placed in the solution: isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic. Compared to a cell, an isotonic solution exerts the…arrow_forwardLecture 6-Worksheet Part 1: Below are TWO ER bound proteins. The green region is indicating the ER transfer signals. 1. Can you label the start and stop transfer signals based on the rules we just went over? 2. Draw and label these proteins. (1) (2) N N ER lumen Part 2: Sketch the orientation of this protein as it would appear in the transport vesicle and plasma membrane. membrane-enclosed organelle (e.g., ER or Golgi) vesicle plasma membrane 1₂:0. 0-9 ? CYTOSOL extracellular fluid 165arrow_forward
- Q1/ What is the relation between concentration gradient with Active & * ?passive transport إضافة ملفarrow_forward8 Define osmosis and solve simple problems involving osmosis; for example, predict whether cells will swell or shrink under various osmotic conditions.arrow_forwardPart I – Introduction to Diffusion and Osmosis1. Define the terms diffusion, passive transport, active transport, and osmosis. In each of your definitions, describe the role of a concentration gradient. 2. Biological membranes are said to be selectively permeable (or semi-permeable). What does this term mean, and how does this affect the way that molecules are able to move through cellular membranes? 3. Which type of molecule is more likely to quickly pass through a cellular membrane via simple diffusion, polar or nonpolar? Why? (You may need to use information from your textbook and class discussions to answer this question.)arrow_forward
- Membrane Physiology Homework 1. You have a beaker filled with a solution containing 2M glucose, 4M urea and IM salt. Suspended in the solution is a cell that containing a solution of IM glucose, 8M urea and 3M salt. The membrane of the cell is permeable to glucose and salt but not urea. Answer each of the following questions: a. Where will water move? b. Where will urea move? c. Where will glucose move? d. Where will salt move? e. What will happen to the volume of fluid inside the cell? f. What will happen to the osmolarity of the fluid inside the cell?arrow_forward8. Define homeostasis. maintoining nterral balance 9. What role does the cell membrane play in maintaining homeostasis? 10. How is facilitated diffusion different from diffusion? How are they similar? 11. List two ways that active transport is different than passive transport. 1) 2) 12. Why is the sodium-potassium pump considered an active transport? Which direction are the sodium and potassium bing pumped? How many sodiums are being pumped? How many potassiums are being pumped?arrow_forwardWHAT IF? Kidney failure is often treated by hemodialysis, in which blood diverted out of the body is filteredand then allowed to flow on one side of a semipermeablemembrane. Fluid called dialysate flows in the oppositedirection on the other side of the membrane. In replacingthe reabsorption and secretion of solutes in a functionalkidney, the makeup of the starting dialysate is critical.What initial solute composition would work well?arrow_forward
- Calculate the free energy changes at 20°C for the transmembrane movement of Na and K ions using the conditions presented Figure 9.1. Assume the membrane potential is -70 mV. Use 3 significant figures. AG (Na) - AG (K) = kJ. mol ¹ kJ mol2 Aarrow_forwarddecor isLhetims.seattleschools.org/common-assessment-delivery/start/5398502362?action3Donresume&submissionld%=657119921 Concentration, Osmosis, and Cell Environments HW Quiz For each of the drawings, label what kind of environment it is in, how you know this, and what is happening to the cell. This cell is in a isotonic v solution. I know this because This cell will More water is coming in than going out More water is going out than coming in The same amount of water is going out and coming inarrow_forwardQ4/A- what different between active and passive transport ? *arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How do Plants Handle Stress?; Author: Alex Dainis;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TYsnveEHqec;License: Standard Youtube License