Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 52, Problem 10TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Every organism interacts with the other organism either directly or indirectly. The branch of science dealing with the study of interaction between organisms is termed as ecology. Animals show social behavior to interact with other animals for better survival in the environment.
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Chapter 52 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 52.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 52.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 52.1 - In what ways are the behaviors of Philanthus, the...Ch. 52.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 52.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 52.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 52.3 - Prob. 5LO
Ch. 52.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.3 - What is the difference between directional...Ch. 52.4 - Prob. 6LOCh. 52.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.5 - Prob. 7LOCh. 52.5 - Describe common modes of animal communication,...Ch. 52.5 - Prob. 9LOCh. 52.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 52.5 - Prob. 4CCh. 52.5 - Prob. 5CCh. 52.6 - Prob. 10LOCh. 52.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.6 - Prob. 3CCh. 52.6 - Prob. 4CCh. 52.7 - Prob. 11LOCh. 52.7 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.7 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.8 - Prob. 12LOCh. 52.8 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.8 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.8 - Prob. 3CCh. 52 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 52 - Chemical signals that convey information among...Ch. 52 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 52 - Sexual selection (a) occurs mainly among animals...Ch. 52 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 52 - Kin selection (a) increases inclusive fitness...Ch. 52 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 52 - INTERPRET DATA Look at the two graphs in Figure...Ch. 52 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 52 - How is the society of a social insect different...Ch. 52 - EVOLUTION LINK What might be the adaptive value of...Ch. 52 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Consider how the...
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- Briefly explain each of the four conditions under which natural selection can favor the evolution of altruistic behaviors, in which individuals perform costly actions to benefit others.arrow_forwardAccording to Hamilton’s rule,(A) natural selection does not favor altruistic behavior thatcauses the death of the altruist.(B) natural selection favors altruistic acts when the resultingbenefit to the recipient, corrected for relatedness, exceedsthe cost to the altruist.(C) natural selection is more likely to favor altruistic behaviorthat benefits an offspring than altruistic behavior thatbenefits a sibling.(D) the effects of kin selection are larger than the effects ofdirect natural selection on individuals.arrow_forwardHow can altruism be adaptive if it can result in fewer offspring for an individual?arrow_forward
- learned and innate behavior a)Is fear a learned or innate behavior? b) What is the major difference between these two behaviors? c)Give one example of a learned behavior and one of innate behaviorarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of innate behaviors that are described as instincts? A. Instincts aren’t governed by genetics, while innate behaviors are, B. Instincts are governed by genetics, while innate behaviors are not, C. Instincts are sudden, situational behaviors, D. Instincts are complex series of innate behaviorsarrow_forwardHamilton's Rule describes the relationship between cost and relationship in the evolution of altruistic behavior. Which of the following do not support Hamilton's rule: In colonies of Naked Mole Rates, only one female is reproductive. Cattle egrets sometimes kill their siblings. Wood mouse sperm will sacrifice themselves to assist a "sibling" sperm to fertilize an egg. O A Prairie Dog trills in response to an oncoming predator and is more likely to be eaten because it exhibits this behavior.arrow_forward
- Do animals benefit their own biological fitness if they sacrifice food or a chance to breed and thereby allow their kin to have more offspring? Is such behavior true altruism? Why or why not?arrow_forwardDistinguish between proximate and ultimate causes of behavior and apply theconcepts of ultimate cause and cost–benefit analysis to decide whether a particularbehavior is adaptive.arrow_forwardHow much of our behavior is determined by our genes versus the environment? Provide two examples of why or why not.What do you think are the pros and cons for an individual if they believe genes determine their behaviors? What are the pros and cons for individuals if they believe nature determines their behaviors? What do you think are the implications for society if we put a lot of weight on nature or nurture?arrow_forward
- i. Actors and recipients are characterised by increased reproductive success in mutually beneficial interactions. ii. Actors benefit and recipients incur costs (i.e., are harmed) in selfish interactions. iii. Actors incur costs (i.e., are harmed) and recipients benefit in altruistic interactions. iv. Actors incur costs (i.e., are harmed) and recipients incur greater costs in spiteful interactions.v. Hamilton's rule can be used to show that an allele encoding altruistic behaviour could be favoured; spiteful behavior, however, never can evolve. Question 1 options: A) Statements i, ii, and iii convey accurate information. B) Statements i, ii, iii, and v convey accurate information. C) Only statement v conveys inaccurate information. D) Statements ii, iii, iv, and v convey accurate information. E) All statements convey accurate…arrow_forwardThe idea that behavior must be either innate or learned has been called a “nature versus nurture” controversy. What reasons are there for believing that such a strict dichotomy does not exist?arrow_forwardWhat is individual variation? Provide specific types of individual variation of behaviorarrow_forward
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