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(Computer-Assisted Instruction: Monitoring Student Performance) More sophisticated computer-assisted instruction systems monitor the student’s performance over a period of time. The decision to begin a new topic is often based on the student’s success with previous topics. Modify the
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- Financial application: compute future apartment rent) Suppose that the rent for an apartment is $1000 thisyear and increases 3% every year. Write a program that computes the rent in five years and the total rent forone year starting five years from now.arrow_forwardProgram - python A nutritionist who works for a fitness club helps members by evaluating their diets. As part of her evaluation, she asks members for the number of fat grams and carbohydrate grams that they consumed in a day. Then, she calculates the number of calories that result from the fat, using the following formula: calories from fat = fat grams x 9. Next, she calculates the number of calories that result from the carbohydrates, using the following formula: calories from carbs = carb grams x 4. Write a program that will make these calculations. Your program should use two separate functions to calculate fat and carb calories. Write a 3rd function that is called from main to capture user input and call the others.arrow_forward4) Roll the dice 2 Make a program that tests the probability of a certain score when rolling x dice. The user should be able to choose to roll eg 4 dice and test the probability of a selected score eg 11. The program should then do a number of simulations and answer how big the probability is for the selected score with as many dice selected. There must be error checks so that you cannot enter incorrect sums, for example, it is not possible to get the sum 3 if you roll 4 dice. TarningsKast2 How many dices do you want to throw? 11 Which number do you want the probability for? The probability the get the number 11 with 4 dices is 7.19% Calculatearrow_forward
- 12: guess.cpp) Write a program that plays a guessing game with the user. The user should pick a letter, and the computer should try to guess the letter. After each guess, the user should tell the computer whether its guess was too high or too low. With this information, the computer should be able to guess the letter within five tries. The user should be able to give whole words or single upper or lower case letters as responses.arrow_forwardChallenge Problem (pyhton) T E S T S C O R E S Write a program that implements a test scores program. Valid test score entries are between 0 and 100 inclusive. The program should display a welcome message and run everything through the "main" function. have the ability to enter several test scores (try a loop) and print out the total score, as well as, the average score. continuously ask for test scores until the number 99.9 has been entered. test for valid entries and the value 99.9. If a test score is valid, the program should add the current score to the total score and update the number of test scores by one (+1), otherwise it displays an error message. Note : This assignment involves the use of a while loop and if-else decision making controls. You CANNOT use the reserved keywords break and continue for any portion of this program or any program for that matter throughout this course.arrow_forwardpython code Problem 5 A nutritionist who works for a fitness club helps members by evaluating their diets. As part of her evaluation, she asks members for the number of fat grams and carbohydrate grams that they consumed in a day. Then, she calculates the number of calories that result from the fat, using the following formula: calories from fat = fat grams x 9. Next, she calculates the number of calories that result from the carbohydrates, using the following formula: calories from carbs = carb grams x 4 . Write a program that will make these calculations. Your program should use two separate functions to calculate fat and carb calories. Write a 3rd function that is called from main to capture user input and call the others.arrow_forward
- 1) Simple Calculator: In Python, implement a simple calculator that does the following operations: summation, subtraction, multiplication, division, sqrt, power, natural log and abs. a) Follow the instructions below: To work with the calculator, the user is asked to enter the first number, then the operation, and finally, a second number if required. Your code has to recognize the need for the second number and ask for it if required. After performing one operation, the calculator prints the output of the operation. After performing one operation, the calculator must not exit. It has to start again for the next operation. The calculator will be closed if the user writes 'e' as any input. Use functions to perform the operations and the appropriate conditions to prevent common errors such as entering characters as one of the numbers etc. b) Run your code and provide the results for at least one example per operation. - -arrow_forward## MP (Machine Problem) Details The bulls and cows game is a code-breaking game designed for two or more players. Each player chooses a secret code of 4 digits from 0 – 9. The digits must be all different. The goal of the game is for each player to guess the other player's secret code. The players in turn present their guesses to the opponents. The opponents respond by telling the players: 1. The number of bulls, i.e. the number of matching digits in their right positions, and 2. The number of cows, i.e. the number of matching digits but in different positions. ### Requirements The main goal of this assignment is to develop the bulls and cows game that allows a single player to play interactively against the computer. The game stores two secret codes, one from the player and one from the computer. The player and the computer will try to guess each other’s secret code. Both the player and the computer only have seven attempts for guessing the secret code. If the player enters invalid…arrow_forward5- Write a program which read a number consists of 4 digits and find the maximum digit of the number. FOR eg. 1472 the maximum digit is 7 the maximum digit is 9 9835arrow_forward
- Net Salary Calculator (Toy Problem)Write a program whose major task is to calculate an individual’s Net Salary by getting the inputs of basic salary and benefits. Calculate the payee (i.e. Tax), NHIFDeductions, NSSFDeductions, gross salary, and net salary.arrow_forwardpython solution please Task 1Description let's consider a case when you need a lot of coffee. Maybe you're hosting a party with a lot of guests! In these circumstances, it's better to make preparations in advance.So, we will ask a user to enter the desired amount of coffee, in cups. Given this, you can adjust the program by calculating how much water, coffee, and milk are necessary to make the specified amount of coffee.Of course, all this coffee is not needed right now, so at this stage, the coffee machine doesn't actually make any coffee yet. ObjectivesLet's break the task into several steps:First, read the numbers of coffee drinks from the input.Figure out how much of each ingredient the machine will need. Note that one cup of coffee made on this coffee machine contains 200 ml of water, 50 ml of milk, and 15 g of coffee beans.Output the required ingredient amounts back to the user. ExamplesThe greater-than symbol followed by space (> ) represents the user input. Notice that…arrow_forwardAssignment: Convert feet into meters: Write a program which reads the number in feet, converts it to meters, and displays the result. One foot is 0.305 meters. One foot is 12 inches. Sample Run Enter the number of feet 16.5 16.5 feet is 5.0325 meters 16.5 feet is 198.0 inchesarrow_forward
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning