Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134728520
Author: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 34BE
1.
To determine
Compute the amount of inventory that Incorporation E would report on the
2.
To determine
Prepare the
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P5-5B. Journalizing inventory purchases, sales, returns, and freight transactions using the
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Learning Objectives 1, 2: Show how to account for inventory in a perpetual systemusing the average-costing method) Western Trading Company purchases inventory in cratesof merchandise; each crate of inventory is a unit. The fiscal year of Western Trading ends eachJanuary 31. Assume you are dealing with a single Western Trading store in Nashville, Tennessee. The Nashville store began the year with an inventory of 20,000 units that cost a total of$1,060,000. During the year, the store purchased merchandise on account as follows:July (29,000 units at $59) ..................................... $1,711,000November (49,000 units at $63) ........................... 3,087,000December (59,000 units at $69)............................ 4,071,000Total purchases..................................................... $8,869,000Cash payments on account totaled $8,541,000. During fiscal year 2018, the store sold 155,000units of merchandise for $15,887,500, of which $4,900,000 was for cash and the balance…
Learning Objective 2: Compare ending inventory and cost of goods sold—FIFOvs. LIFO) Paulson’s specializes in sound equipment. Company records indicate the followingdata for a line of speakers:Unit Cost$4964JunDate12713ItemBalance...................Purchase.................Sale ........................Sale ........................Quantity18376Sale Price$115103Requirements1. Determine the amounts that Paulson’s should report for cost of goods sold and endinginventory two ways:a. FIFOb. LIFO2. Paulson’s uses the FIFO method. Prepare the company’s income statement for the monthended June 30, 2018, reporting gross profit. Operating expenses totaled $340, and theincome tax rate was 35%.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1DQCh. 5 - How are the financial statements of a manufacturer...Ch. 5 - What is a cost-flow assumption? Why is a cost-flow...Ch. 5 - If a company had two units that cost 1 each in its...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5DQCh. 5 - Prob. 6DQCh. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Prob. 8DQCh. 5 - Prob. 9DQCh. 5 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 5 - During April, Bargain Hardware made sales of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2SCCh. 5 - Prob. 3SCCh. 5 - Prob. 4SCCh. 5 - Prob. 5SCCh. 5 - Prob. 6SCCh. 5 - Prob. 7SCCh. 5 - Prob. 8SCCh. 5 - Prob. 9SCCh. 5 - Prob. 10SCCh. 5 - Prob. 11SCCh. 5 - Prob. 12SCCh. 5 - Prob. 1SECh. 5 - Prob. 2SECh. 5 - Prob. 3SECh. 5 - Prob. 4SECh. 5 - Prob. 5SECh. 5 - Prob. 6SECh. 5 - Prob. 7SECh. 5 - Prob. 8SECh. 5 - Lower-of-cost-or-market rule (Learning Objective...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10SECh. 5 - Inventory principles and terminology (Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12SECh. 5 - Prob. 13SECh. 5 - Prob. 14SECh. 5 - Prob. 15SECh. 5 - Prob. 16AECh. 5 - Prob. 17AECh. 5 - Prob. 18AECh. 5 - Prob. 19AECh. 5 - Prob. 20AECh. 5 - Prob. 21AECh. 5 - Prob. 22AECh. 5 - Prob. 23AECh. 5 - Prob. 24AECh. 5 - Prob. 25AECh. 5 - Prob. 26AECh. 5 - Prob. 27AECh. 5 - FIFO (Learning Objective 2) 10-15 min. Tee Time,...Ch. 5 - LIFO (Learning Objective 2) 10-15 min. Refer to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 30BECh. 5 - Prob. 31BECh. 5 - Prob. 32BECh. 5 - Prob. 33BECh. 5 - Prob. 34BECh. 5 - Prob. 35BECh. 5 - Prob. 36BECh. 5 - Prob. 37BECh. 5 - Prob. 38BECh. 5 - Prob. 39BECh. 5 - Computing LIFO and journalizing inventory...Ch. 5 - Prob. 41APCh. 5 - FIFO, LIFO, and average cost (Learning Objectives...Ch. 5 - Prob. 43APCh. 5 - Prob. 44APCh. 5 - Prob. 45APCh. 5 - Estimating ending inventory (Learning Objective 7)...Ch. 5 - Prob. 47APCh. 5 - Prob. 48BPCh. 5 - Prob. 49BPCh. 5 - FIFO, LIFO, and average cost (Learning Objectives...Ch. 5 - Prob. 51BPCh. 5 - Prob. 52BPCh. 5 - Prob. 53BPCh. 5 - Prob. 54BPCh. 5 - Prob. 55BPCh. 5 - Continuing Exercise This exercise continues the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CPCh. 5 - Prob. 1CFSAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1EIACh. 5 - Prob. 2EIACh. 5 - Prob. 1FACh. 5 - Prob. 1IACh. 5 - Prob. 1SBACh. 5 - Prob. 1WCCh. 5 - Comprehensive Problem The Accounting Cycle for a...
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- Data for the next 6 questions: You are accountant for New Horizon Merchandising Company. New Horizon Merchandising Company buys and sells a product called Zoom. Company uses Perpetual Inventory System with LIFO method for inventory valuation. New Horizon uses Net Method for accounting for its purchases and sales. On January 1, 2019, New Horizon’s merchandise inventory on hand consisted of the following: Zoom: Quantity Cost per Unit 1st Purchase 200 $4 2nd Purchase 110 $5 New Horizon Company purchased 300 units of Zoom at $5.50 each plus $99 sales taxes. Terms were 2/10, n/30, FOB Shipping Point.Shipping cost was $51.Provide the necessary journal entry to record the transaction. Debit Credit Assume New Horizon paid for the above purchase within discount period. Provide the necessary journal entry to record the transaction. Debit Credit Assume New Horizon paid for the…arrow_forwardThe following information pertains to the Leopoldo Valdez School Chairs Transportation in P 172,000Merchandise Inventory 1/1/2019 1,200,000Merchandise invenoty 12/31/2019 1,900,000Purchases 4,300,000Purchase Returns and allowances 129,000Purchase Discounts 215,000Required: Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended Dece. 31, 2020arrow_forwardSales during the year were 500 units. Beginning inventory was 400 units at a cost of $6 per unit. Purchase 1 was 200 units at $7 per unit. Purchase 2 was 100 units at $8 per unit. Required: a. Assume the periodic inventory system is used. Calculate cost of goods sold and ending inventory using FIFO method. b. Assume the periodic inventory system is used. Calculate cost of goods sold and ending inventory using LIFO method. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Assume the periodic inventory system is used. Calculate cost of goods sold and ending inventory using FIFO method. Note: Enter all values as a positive value. Periodic FIFO Beginning Inventory Purchases: Purchase 1 Purchase 2 Total Required A Periodic LIFO Cost of Goods Available for Sale Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required B Beginning Inventory Purchases: Purchase 1 Purchase 2 Number Cost per of units unit Total Cost of Goods Available for…arrow_forward
- 11. Shirley's Bridal Shop's inventory records for short bridal veils show this informa-tion. At the end of the month, 15 veils were on hand. Find the value of the ending inventory using the average-cost method. (Lesson 7) a) the average cost per unit b) the value of the inventory using the average cost method. Date Units Received Unit Cost Total Cost July 3 36 $45.62 July 15 21 48.99 July 30 36.50 75 TOTALarrow_forwardFrom the following, calculate the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the LIFO method, ending inventory is 50 units. Note: Round your answers to the nearest cent. Beginning inventory and purchases January 1 April 101 May 15 July 22 August 19 September 30 November 10 December 15. 5 Cost of ending inventory Cost of goods sold 10 12 15 18. 20 32 16 THIE cont $1.40 1.90 2.40 2.65 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.20 Answer is complete but not entirely correct. $ $ 204.75 365.40arrow_forwardFrom the following, calculate the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the weighted-average method, ending inventory is 50 units. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest cent.) Beginning inventoryand purchases Units Unit cost January 1 6 $ 2.10 April 10 9 2.60 May 15 13 3.10 July 22 14 3.35 August 19 19 4.10 September 30 19 4.30 November 10 33 4.50 December 15 15 4.90 Cost of ending inventory Cost of goods soldarrow_forward
- 5. Cost Flow (FIFO). The Pine Shop shows the following data related to an item of inventory: Inventory, January 1 100 units @ P50 Purchase, January 9 300 units @ P54 Purchase, January 19 90 units @ P60 Inventory, January 31 150 units a. What value should be assigned to the ending inventory using FIFC b. What value should be assigned to cost of goods sold using FIFO?arrow_forwardSales during the year were 700 units. Beginning Inventory was 400 units at a cost of $10 per unit. Purchase 1 was 500 units at $12 per unit. Purchase 2 was 300 units at $14 per unit. Required: a. Assume the periodic inventory system is used. Calculate cost of goods sold and ending Inventory using FIFO method. (Enter all values as a positive value.) Periodic FIFO Beg. Inventory Purchases: Purchase 1 Purchase 2 Total Periodic LIFO Beg. Inventory Purchases: Purchase 1 Purchase 2 Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Available for Sale Total # of units Cost per unit Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Available for Sale # of units b. Assume the periodic Inventory system is used. Calculate cost of goods sold and ending Inventory using LIFO method. (Enter all values as a positive value.) Cost of Goods Sold Cost per unit Cost per unit # of units sold Cost of Goods Sold Cost of Goods Sold Cost per unit # of units sold Inventory Balance Cost per unit Cost of Goods Sold # of…arrow_forwardFrom the following, calculate the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the FIFO method, ending inventory is 58 units. Note: Round your answers to the nearest cent. Beginning inventory and purchases Units Unit cost January 1 6 $ 1.60 April 10 9 2.10 May 15 13 2.60 July 22 14 2.85 August 19 19 3.60 September 30 19 3.80 November 10 33 4.00 December 15 15 4.40 1. Cost of ending inventory 2. Cost of goods soldarrow_forward
- Sales during the year were 980 units. Beginning Inventory was 320 units at a cost of $3 per unit. Purchase 1 was 490 units at $4 per unit. Purchase 2 was 760 units at $5 per unit. Required: a. Assume the periodic Inventory system is used. Calculate cost of goods sold and ending Inventory using FIFO method. (Enter all values as a positive value.) Periodic FIFO Beg. Inventory Purchases: Purchase 1 Purchase 2 Total Beg. Inventory Purchases: Purchase 1 Purchase 2 Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Available for Sale Total # of units 320 $ 490 760 1,570 Cost per unit # of units 0 3 $ 4 5 Cost per unit $ Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Available for Sale 960 $ 1,960 3,800 6,720 $ 0 0 Cost of Goods Sold Cost per unit 0 0 # of units sold 320 S b. Assume the periodic Inventory system is used. Calculate cost of goods sold and ending Inventory using LIFO method. (Enter all values as a positive value.) Periodic LIFO 4,990 170 5,480 Cost of Goods Sold 3 $ 980 # of units…arrow_forwardE6A-27 Computim Learning Objective 7 Appendix 6A ventory Consider the data of the following companies which use the PEHOUI system: Beginning Merchandise Inventory Ending Merchandise Inventory Cost of Goods Sold Net Cost of Net Sales Gross Profit Purchases Company Revenue $ 105,000 $ 23,000 $ 59,000 $ 22,000 24 (a) $ 45,000 Large Small (b) 27,000 94,000 (c) 99,000 40,000 Medium 96,000 (d) 58,000 24,000 68,000 (e) Petite 80,000 8,000 (f) 6,500 (g) 44,000 Requirements 1. Supply the missing amounts in the preceding table. 2. Prepare the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019, for Large Company, which uses the periodic inventory system. Include a complete headıng and show the full computation of cost of goods sold. Large's operating expenses for the year were $12,000.arrow_forwardYou are provided with the following information for Lily Inc. for the month ended June 30, 2020. Lily uses the periodic method for inventory. Date Description Quantity Unit Cost or Selling Price June 1 Beginning inventory 39 $40 June 4 Purchase 135 44 June 10 Sale 112 71 June 11 Sale return 18 71 June 18 Purchase 56 45 June 18 Purchase return 12 45 June 25 Sale 66 76 June 28 Purchase 25 48 (a1) Your Answer Correct Answer Correct answer icon Your answer is correct. Calculate cost per unit. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5.25.) Weighted-average cost per unit $Enter the weighted-average cost per unit in dollars eTextbook and Media Solution Attempts: 3 of 3 used (a2) Incorrect answer icon Your answer is incorrect. Calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, gross profit…arrow_forward
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INVENTORY & COST OF GOODS SOLD; Author: Accounting Stuff;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OB6RDzqvNbk;License: Standard Youtube License