Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780136042594
Author: Stuart Russell, Peter Norvig
Publisher: Prentice Hall
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Expert Solution & Answer
Chapter 5, Problem 11E
a.
Explanation of Solution
Move generators and evaluation function
- Evaluation functions are algorithms that sele...
b.
Explanation of Solution
Alpha-beta game playing event
- Alpha beta game playing environment is a...
c.
Explanation of Solution
Effect of increasing search depth
- Without an evaluation function and truncated horizon, depth and ordering cannot be scaled up...
d.
Explanation of Solution
Selective search
- It is used in object detection.
- It is a fast algorithm with high recall...
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You will be given a square chess board with one queen and a number of obstacles placed on it. Determine how many squares the queen can attack.
A queen is standing on an chessboard. The chess board's rows are numbered from to , going from bottom to top. Its columns are numbered from to , going from left to right. Each square is referenced by a tuple, , describing the row, , and column, , where the square is located.
The queen is standing at position . In a single move, she can attack any square in any of the eight directions (left, right, up, down, and the four diagonals). In the diagram below, the green circles denote all the cells the queen can attack from :
There are obstacles on the chessboard, each preventing the queen from attacking any square beyond it on that path. For example, an obstacle at location in the diagram above prevents the queen from attacking cells , , and :
Given the queen's position and the locations of all the obstacles, find and print the number of…
On a chess board of r rows and c columns there is a lone white
rook surrounded by a group of opponent's black knights. Each
knight attacks 8 squares as in a typical chess game, which are shown
in the figure - the knight on the red square attacks the 8 squares
with a red dot. The rook can move horizontally and vertically by
any number of squares. The rook can safely pass through an empty
square that is attacked by a knight, but it must move to a square that
is not attacked by any knight. The rook cannot jump over a knight
while moving. If the rook moves to a square that contains a knight,
it may capture it and remove it from the board. The black knights.
never move. Can the rook eventually safely move to the designated
target square?
The figure illustrates how the white rook can move to the blue
target square at the top-right corner in the first sample case. The
rook captures one black knight at the bottom-right of the board on
its way.
Rok nd kight lcoes by Chunen
Input
The first line…
The Family of Logarithmic Functions
Write a Learning Log entry about the family of functions y = logb(x). Include the descriptive statements your team has come up with and any others that you think should be added from the class discussion. As you write, think about which statements are very clear to you and which need further clarification.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1. Solve the Eight Tiled Puzzle Problem Using Hill-climbing algorithm with the help ofC++ programming language. Initial state and goal state are given below. 4 7 2 5 8 1 3 6 Initial State 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 6 Goal State Expected Outcome.a. The number of steps required to solve the puzzle.b. Print the best state after each iteration of hill-climbing requirements:no pre-defined functionsquee and algorithm library not allowedIostream only no otherarrow_forwardb. Suppose you are gifted a collection of 3" pokéballs; all of the the pokéballs have the same size and weight except for one which is slightly heavier, and otherwise look and feel exactly the same as the others. You are tasked with identifying the heavy pokéball and have at your disposal a set of balancing scales which can be used to compare the weights of two collections of pokéballs. The scales can show whether the two collections have the same weight, or can show which collection is heavier if the weights are different. Prove using strong induction that you can identify the heavy pokéball out of 3" pokéballs using n weighing operations.arrow_forwardDescription Implement a Taylor series approximation of some mathematical functions. In mathematics, the Taylor series is a way of approximating transcendental functions such as sin x or log x. In this approach, we can approximate a mathematical function as closely as we might want to by adding together numbers that get us closer and closer to the true value of the function. For example, the exponential function e" can be approximated as: 73 e" = 1+x + 2! 3! - nl and the sin function can be approximated as: (-1)" 73 sin z = x - 3! „5 77 2n+1 (2n + 1)! 5! 7! n=0 The more terms we include in our approximation, the better an approximation we get of sin x. In this assignment, you must implement Taylor series approximations for these two functions. Your functions should take two parameters: the value of x and the number of terms to use in the approximation: /** * Calculate an approximate value for the exponential function. @param the value to raise e to the power of (i.e., e to the x) *…arrow_forward
- A graph is a collection of vertices and edges G(V, E). A weighted graph has weights (numbers, etc.) on every edge. A multigraph can have more than one edges between any vertices. Explain why a person should use a weighted graph instead of a multigraph. Give examples. An adjacency matrix might be a better choice for speeding up a program, however, it consumes huge memory for large graphs. How this situation can be improved? What programming constructs better suit graph representation? Explain with examplearrow_forwardRestructure Newton's method (Case Study: Approximating Square Roots) by decomposing it into three cooperating functions. The newton function can use either the recursive strategy of Project 2 or the iterative strategy of the Approximating Square Roots Case Study. The task of testing for the limit is assigned to a function named limitReached, whereas the task of computing a new approximation is assigned to a function named improveEstimate. Each function expects the relevant arguments and returns an appropriate value. An example of the program input and output is shown below: Enter a positive number or enter/return to quit: 2 The program's estimate is 1.4142135623746899 Python's estimate is 1.4142135623730951 Enter a positive number or enter/return to quitarrow_forwardModel the following game as an adversarial search poblem. Your modeling should be complete and detailed specifying state representation, actions, terminal test, state values, cutoff evaluation, etc. There is a board that has six holes. There is a total of 20 small balls that are distributed in the holes randomly provided that no hole is empty. The game is played in turns by two players. In each player's turn, the player can remove any number of balls from ONE HOLE ONLY. The player that removes the last ball from the board loses the game.arrow_forward
- The wolf-goat-cabbage ProblemDescription of the problem: There is a farmer who wishes to cross a river but he is not alone. He also has a goat, a wolf, and a cabbage along with him. There is only one boat available which can support the farmer and either of the goat, wolf or the cabbage. So at a time, the boat can have only two objects (farmer and one other). But the problem is, if the goat and wolf are left alone (either in the boat or onshore), the wolf will eat the goat. Similarly, if the goat and cabbage are left alone, then goat will eat the cabbage. The farmer wants to cross the river with all three of his belongings: goat, wolf, and cabbage.Complete the state space of this problem. The green state is valid state (you should expand it until to reach the goal state) and orange state is invalid state (you should not expand it).• w: wolf• g: goat• c: cabbage• f: framer• ||: rive.arrow_forwardCorrect answer will be upvoted else Multiple Downvoted. Computer science. Berland local ICPC challenge has quite recently finished. There were m members numbered from 1 to m, who contended on a problemset of n issues numbered from 1 to n. Presently the article is going to happen. There are two issue creators, every one of them will tell the instructional exercise to precisely k back to back errands of the problemset. The creators pick the section of k continuous errands for themselves autonomously of one another. The sections can correspond, meet or not cross by any means. The I-th member is keen on paying attention to the instructional exercise of all continuous errands from li to ri. Every member consistently decides to pay attention to just the issue creator that tells the instructional exercises to the most extreme number of assignments he is keen on. Leave this greatest number alone artificial intelligence. No member can pay attention to both of the creators, regardless of…arrow_forwardQ2: Search a problem consists of four juice bottles A, B, C, and D (Sol, Moon, Costa, and Dad). They can be arranged in any order from left to right, except that bottle A can never be further to the right than bottle D. For example, ABCD, CBAD, and CADB is possible states of our world, whereas DCBA, CDAB, or BCDA can never occur. The world can be manipulated by the schema swap(x, y), which swaps the bottles in positions x and y. For example, swap (1, 2) turns state BCAD into CBAD. Assume that your world is in the state ADBC, but you would like it to be in state CBAD. Draw the search tree Solve the problem by greedy if the estimated value is the # of bottles in an incorrect position. Solve the problem by A* search if f'(n) = # of operations performed + (min # of moves of the bottles to be in its position. Propose 5 chromosomes as an initial population from the basics of the problem, and apply GAs if the fitness is the # of bottles in incorrect position * of infeasible solutions, use 1…arrow_forward
- Modeling and simulation question Read the document "Monte Carlo Example" and watch the two videos on Monte Carlo Simulation and solve the following problem: Write a program to implement the theoretical logic of Monte Carlo simulation to (1) estimate the value of π based on the area under the curve of the COS(x) defined on the interval [0, π/2]. (2) Test your program using: N = your ID ( for example, if your student's ID = 0564321, the Input will be N = 564321). Submit your program with the output after running the program. MY ID 0161231arrow_forwardhow would I program in c++ language ... a program that takes in graph data from a CSV file , works with any 2d graph, and is able to solve this graph using a dynamic array , think of this as a manhattan graph where its able to give me an optimal path and score with the values from the CSV valuesarrow_forward4) What are the key components of a dynamic programming algorithm, and how do they work together to solve a problem? 5) How do you choose the appropriate data structures and algorithms to use when imple- menting a dynamic programming solution? 6) What are some common examples of problems that can be solved using dynamic pro- gramming, and what are the optimal solutions for these problems? (Providing examples from the class lectures is allowed.)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
C++ for Engineers and Scientists
Computer Science
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Course Technology Ptr