Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 48, Problem 18TYU
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY A person with kidney disease lives 10 to 15 years longer with a kidney transplant than on continued dialysis. However, in the United States many individuals have difficulty being accepted by a transplant program because they do not have adequate insurance or other
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It is illegal in the United States to pay for a transplant organ, and doctors cannot perform a transplant operation unless the patient is at the top of the official list. However, some wealthy people in need of a kidney transplant go overseas to other countries where the laws are not enforced strictly. Suppose a wealthy person finds a poor person willing to sell his or her kidney and then purchases the kidney. What do you think of this? If the poor person is willing, is there any harm in it? Why does the United States prohibit the sale of organs when other countries look the other way?
Who should be responsible for the medical care of the donor if there are complications?
What are the pros and cons of allowing the marketing of body parts?
Chapter 48 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 48.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 48.1 - How does osmoregulation contribute to homeostasis?Ch. 48.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 48.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 48.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 48.2 - What are the benefits of excreting nitrogenous...Ch. 48.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 48.3 - Compare the structure and function of...Ch. 48.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 48.4 - Relate the function of the vertebrate kidney to...
Ch. 48.4 - Compare adaptations for osmoregulation in...Ch. 48.4 - What type of osmoregulatory challenge is faced by...Ch. 48.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 48.5 - Prob. 7LOCh. 48.5 - Describe (and label on a diagram) the structures...Ch. 48.5 - Prob. 9LOCh. 48.5 - Prob. 10LOCh. 48.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 48.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 48.5 - VISUALIZE Draw a diagram showing the sequence of...Ch. 48.5 - Prob. 4CCh. 48 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 48 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 48 - Test Your Understanding 3 To compensate for fluid...Ch. 48 - The afferent arteriole delivers blood to the (a)...Ch. 48 - Which of the following does not contribute to the...Ch. 48 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 48 - Which of the following does not contribute to the...Ch. 48 - Test Your Understanding 8 Which is not true of...Ch. 48 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 48 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 48 - Arrange the following structures into an accurate...Ch. 48 - Test Your Understanding 12 VISUALIZE Label the...Ch. 48 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 48 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 48 - EVOLUTION LINK The number of protonephridia in a...Ch. 48 - Test Your Understanding 16 EVOLUTION LINK The...Ch. 48 - Test Your Understanding 17 EVOLUTION LINK Although...Ch. 48 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY A person with...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Blood vessels travel in parallel to provide fresh blood to all tissue. However, one of the exceptions is the two capillary beds of the kidneys located in series. Blood flow occurs as follows: afferent arteriole- glomerulus- efferent arteriole - the peritubular capillaries. How does this series of blood flow benefit the kidneys and homeostasis?arrow_forwardCompare and contrast the complete functions of the kidneys and the heart using a table. If you can only choose 1 to remain in your body, what whould you choose? Make your reason more substantial by considering the role of both the heart and the kidneys in blood pressure regulation.arrow_forwardDear Expert, I am trying to answer the following: Explain two biological reasons why most doctors think that a kidney transplant is a better method of treatment than dialysis. I understand the advantages such as increased quality of life, dialysis treatment only works for a limited time and dialysis treatment is a long process and must occur frequently but I am not sure what counts as a 'biological' reason. Do you think you can give me two biological reasons? Kind regards and many thanks.arrow_forward
- A donor underwent physical examination and was assessed as healthy with no known illnesses. The donor’s kidney was subsequently transplanted to a recipient. Transplantation was successful. Not long after the transplantation, the recipient was diagnosed with kidney cancer. Can you make an educated speculation as to why the recipient, who had no history of kidney cancer or any other types of cancer, developed kidney after the transplantation?arrow_forwardAssume you have a 1% salt solution in 3 different beakers. In beaker one, you place a dialysis bag with just water in it. In beaker two, you place a dialysis bag with a 1% salt solution in it. In beaker 3, you place a dialysis bag with 10% salt solution in it. Predict what will happen to each of the dialysis bags after 24 hours (get larger, get smaller or no change). Use the terms hypotonic, hypertonic and isotonic to explain your answer.Part 2: List the four types of tissue and compare and contrast 2 of these types of tissues. Describe at least 2 differences and 2 similarities between the tissues you chose.arrow_forwardCompare and contrast the functions of the kidneys and the heart using a table. If both were candidates running for the presidential elections inside your body, which one would choose and why? If you do not want to vote for either the heart or the kidney, which organ would you vote for and why? Think of a way to make your reason more substantial by considering the role of both the heart and the kidneys in blood pressure regulation.arrow_forward
- All osmoregulators are marine. This statement is (T/F). • If true, enter x in the blanks below. • If false, then how would you change the sentence to make it correct? You can change two words at most. Changes that just reverse the meaning (e.g. changing "is" to "isn't" or "all" to "none") will not earn credit. I would change the word(s) to the word(s) to make the sentence correct.arrow_forwardNutrient reabsorption from filtrate takes place mainly in the collecting duct of the vertebrate nephron. This statement is (T/F). • If true, enter x in the blanks below. • If false, then how would you change the sentence to make it correct? You can change two words at most. Changes that just reverse the meaning (e.g. changing "is" to "isn't" or "all" to "none") will not earn credit. I would change the word(s) to the word(s) to make the sentence correct.arrow_forward4. A red blood cell entering the kidney travels through a series of blood vessels. Put the blood vessels in the correct order by putting a number (1-13) next to each vessel (hint: use your lecture notes, you will see these in lab): • Peritubular capillaries or Vasa recta • Arcuate artery • Glomerulus • Interlobar artery Renal artery Arcuate vein Efferent arteriole • Interlobar vein • Segmental artery • Interlobular vein Interlobular artery Renal vein Afferent arteriole Leach of thearrow_forward
- How is the filtration that occurs in the glomerulus different from passive transport, active transport, or any form of membrane transport? 1. Filtration occurs between cells, not through them 2. Filtration only involves small substances, whereas membrane transport often deals with large substances 3. Filtration involves the movement of water, whereas passive transport doesn’t involve water movementarrow_forwardThe body uses the nutrients we ingest from food and liquids. Once the body has reabsorbed as much as it can, it eliminates any material it deems unusable. As far as liquids are concerned, all waste that is eliminated by the kidneys is excreted as urine. Many people suffer from urinary tract infections every day. The lifestyle of many people can contribute to these health problems.arrow_forwardIf you were to choose between heart and kidney to be the leader of the body, which one would be better? make the reason more substantial by considering the role of both the heart and the kidneys in blood pressure regulation.arrow_forward
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