Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119305026
Author: Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn
Publisher: WILEY
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 6P
To determine
The number of years by which the pavement design life will be reduced.
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A flexible pavement has a SN of 4 (all drainage coefficients are equal to 1.0). The initial PSI is 4.7 and the terminal serviceability is 2.5. The soil has a CBR of 9. The overall standard deviation is 0.40 and the reliability is 95%. The pavement is currently designed for 1800 equivalent 18-kip single-axle loads per day. If the number of 18-kip single-axle loads were to increase by 30%, by how many years would the pavement's design life be reduced? For SN, please round-off to the nearest whole number if necessary
A flexible pavement has a structural number of 3.8 (all drainage coefficients are equal to 1.0). The initial PSI is 4.7 and the terminal serviceability is 2.5. The soil has a CBR of 9. The overall standard deviation is 0.40 and the reliability is 95%. The pavement is currently designed for 1800 equivalent 18-kip single-axle loads per day. If the number of 18-kip single-axle loads were to increase by 30%, by how many years would the pavement design life be reduced?
A flexible pavement has a SN of 4 (all drainage coefficients
are equal to 1.0). The initial PSI is 4.7 and the terminal serviceability is 2.5. The soil
has a CBR of 9. The overall standard deviation is 0.40 and the reliability is 95%. The
pavement is currently designed for 1800 equivalent 18-kip single-axle loads per day. If
the number of 18-kip single-axle loads were to increase by 30%, by how many years
would the pavement's design life be reduced? For SN, please round-off to the nearest
whole number if necessary.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - Prob. 20PCh. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - Prob. 22PCh. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - Prob. 26PCh. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - Prob. 29PCh. 4 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Prob. 32P
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- A flexible pavement is designed to last 10 years to withstand truck traffic that consists only of trucks with two 18-kip single axles. The pavement is designed for a soil CBR of 10, an initial PSI of 5.0, a TSI of 2.5, an overall standard deviation of 0.40 and a reliability of 90%, and the structural number was determined to be 6. Determine the number of daily trucks traveling in the peak direction.arrow_forwardA flexible pavement is designed to last 10 years to withstand truck traffic that consists only of trucks with two 18-kip single axles. The pavement is designed for a soil CBR of 10, an initial PSI of 5.0, a TSI of 2.5, an overall standard deviation of 0.40 and a reliability of 90%, and the structural number was determined to be 6. Determine the number of daily trucks traveling in the peak direction. 150,814 B 75,407 C) 37,704 18,852arrow_forwardA flexible pavement is to be designed to last 10 years. The initial PSI is 4.2 and the TSI (the final PSI) is determined to be 2.5. The subgrade has a soil resilient modulus of 15,000 lb/in². Reliability is 95% with an overall standard deviation of 0.35. For design, the daily car, pickup truck and light van traffic is 40,000 and the daily truck traffic consists of 1500 passes of single-unit trucks with two single axles and 325 passes of tractor semi-trailer trucks with single, tandem, and triple axles. The axle weights are: Cars, pickups, light vans = two 2 kip single axles Single-unit truck = 8 kip single axle and 24 kip single axle Tractor semi-trailer truck = 10 kip single axle, 18 kip tandem axle, and 42 kip triple axle. ● ● M₂ and M3 are equal to 1 for the materials in the pavement structure. Four inches of hot- mix asphalt (HMA) is to be used as the wearing surface and 10 inches of crushed stone as the subbase. Determine the thickness required for the base if soil cement is the…arrow_forward
- 12. Refer to Figure II-1 attached. A flexible pavement is to be evaluated according to the AASHTO 1972 design guide. The existing pavement has a weighted structural number=3.4, a regional factor=2.0, and a soil support value=4.5. What would be the approximated number of daily equivalent 18-kip axles to be allowed on this road for a 20-year analysis period?a. 10b. 33c. 100d. 1490arrow_forward4.6 A flexible pavement has a structural number of 3.8 (all drainage coefficients are equal to 1.0). The initial PSI is 4.7 and the terminal serviceability is 2.5. The soil has a CBR of 9. The overall standard deviation is 0.40 and the reliability is 95%. The pavement is currently designed for 1800 equivalent 18-kip single-axle loads per day. If the number of 18-kip single-axle loads were to increase by 30%, by how many years would the pavement's design life be reduced?arrow_forwardA flexible pavement is designed to last 10 years to withstand truck traffic that consists only of trucks with two 18-kip single axles. The pavement is designed for a soil CBR of 10, an initial PSI of 5.0, a TSI of 2.5, an overall standard deviation of 0.40 and a reliability of 90%, and the structural number was determined to be 6. On one section of this roadway, beneath an underpass, an engineer uses an 8-inch rigid pavement in an attempt to have it last longer before resurfacing. How many years will this rigid-pavement section last? (Given the same traffic conditions, modulus of rupture = 800 lb/in2, modulus of elasticity = 5,000,000 lb/in2, load transfer coefficient of 3.0 and drainage coefficient of 1.0.).arrow_forward
- B. A rigid pavement with a 10-inch slab thickness, 90 percent reliability, E. = 4 million lb/in², 600 lb/in² modulus of rupture, 150 lb/in³ modulus of subgrade reaction, a 2.8 load transfer coefficient, initial PSI of 4.8, final PSI of 2.5, overall standard deviation of 0.35, and a drainage coefficient of 0.8 is designed. The pavement's design life is 20 years. The three-lane road is built for vehicles with one 20,000-pound single axle, one 26,000-pound tandem axle, and one 34,000-pound triple axle. Calculate the projected daily truck traffic on the three lanes.arrow_forwardB. A rigid pavement with a 10-inch slab thickness, 90 percent reliability, E. = 4 million Ib/in?, 600 lb/in? modulus of rupture, 150 lb/in³ modulus of subgrade reaction, a 2.8 load transfer coefficient, initial PSI of 4.8, final PSI of 2.5, overall standard deviation of 0.35, and a drainage coefficient of 0.8 is designed. The pavement's design life is 20 years. The three-lane road is built for vehicles with one 20,000-pound single axle, one 26,000-pound tandem axle, and one 34,000-pound triple axle. Calculate the projected daily truck traffic on the three lanesarrow_forwardProblem 3. A rigid pavement is to be designed to provide a service life and has an initial PSI of 4.4 and a TSI of 2.5. The modulus of subgrade reaction is determined to be 300 lb/in³. For design, the daily car, pickup truck, and light van traffic is 20,000; and the daily truck traffic consists of 200 passes of single-unit trucks with single and tandem axles, and 410 passes of tractor semi-trailer trucks with single, tandem, and triple axles. The axle weights are cars, pickups, light vans = two 2000-lb single axles (equivalency factor = 0.0002) single-unit trucks = 10,000-lb steering, single axle (equivalency factor = 0.081) = 22,000-lb drive, tandem axle (equivalency factor = 0.305) tractor semi-trailer trucks = 12,000-lb steering, single axle (equivalency factor = 0.1750) = 18,000-lb drive, tandem axle (equivalency factor = 0.132) = 50,000-lb trailer, triple axle (equivalency factor = 3.02)arrow_forward
- A flexible pavement has the following class loads during a particular hour of the day. i. ii. 80 buses with 2-axles (each axle load of 40 kN) ; ii. 160 trucks with 2-axles (from and rear axle loads of 40 kN and 80 kN, respectively) Find the equivalent standard axle load repetitions for this vehicle combination as per IRC 37-2012.arrow_forward3. A concrete pavement is to be constructed for a 4-bne urban expressway on a subgrade with an effective modulus of subgrade reaction k of 100 Ib/in?2 The accumulated equivalent axle load for the design period is 3.25 x 10°. The initial and terminal serviceability indices are 4.5 and 2.5, respectively. Using the AASHTO design method determine a suitable thickness of the concrete pavement, ifthe working stress of the concrete is 600 Iblin2 and the modulus of elasticity is 5 x 106 Iblin?. Take the overall standard deviation, S0 , as 0.30, the load transfer coefficient, J, as 3.2, the drainage coefficient as 0.9, and R=95%. Thickness of the concrete pavement:arrow_forwardA flexible pavement has a structural number of 3.8(all drainage coefficients are equal to 1.0). The initialPSI is 4.7 and the terminal serviceability is 2.5. The soilhas a CBR of 9. The overall standard deviation is 0.40and the reliability is 95%. The pavement is currentlydesigned for 1800 equivalent 18-kip single-axle loadsper day. If the number of 18-kip single-axle loads wereto increase by 30%, by how many years would thepavement’s design life be reduced?arrow_forward
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