Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119305026
Author: Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 4, Problem 10P
To determine
The probability that the pavement will have a PSI greater than
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B. A rigid pavement with a 10-inch slab thickness, 90 percent reliability, E. = 4 million
Ib/in?, 600 lb/in? modulus of rupture, 150 lb/in³ modulus of subgrade reaction, a 2.8 load
transfer coefficient, initial PSI of 4.8, final PSI of 2.5, overall standard deviation of 0.35,
and a drainage coefficient of 0.8 is designed. The pavement's design life is 20 years.
The three-lane road is built for vehicles with one 20,000-pound single axle, one
26,000-pound tandem axle, and one 34,000-pound triple axle. Calculate the projected
daily truck traffic on the three lanes
A flexible pavement is designed to last 10 years to withstand truck traffic that consists only of trucks with two 18-kip single axles. The pavement is designed for a soil CBR of 10, an initial PSI of 5.0, a TSI of 2.5, an overall standard deviation of 0.40 and a reliability of 90%, and the structural number was determined to be 6. Determine the number of daily trucks traveling in the peak direction.
B. A rigid pavement with a 10-inch slab thickness, 90 percent reliability, E. = 4 million lb/in², 600 lb/in² modulus of rupture, 150 lb/in³ modulus of subgrade reaction, a 2.8 load transfer coefficient, initial PSI of 4.8, final PSI of 2.5, overall standard deviation of 0.35, and a drainage coefficient of 0.8 is designed. The pavement's design life is 20 years. The three-lane road is built for vehicles with one 20,000-pound single axle, one 26,000-pound tandem axle, and one 34,000-pound triple axle. Calculate the projected daily truck traffic on the three lanes.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - Prob. 20PCh. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - Prob. 22PCh. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - Prob. 26PCh. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - Prob. 29PCh. 4 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Prob. 32P
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- A rigid pavement is designed with a 11-inch slab, an E_c of 6 million Ib/in^2, a concrete modulus of rupture of 432 Ib/in^2, a load transfer coefficient of 3.0, an initial PSI of 4.50, and a TSI of 2.5. The overall standard deviation is 0.56, the modulus of subgrade reaction is 190 Ib/in^3, and a reliability of 90% is used along with a drainage coefficient of 0.87. The pavement is designed assuming that traffic is composed entirely of trucks (50 per day). Each truck has one 20-kip single axle and one 42-kip tandem axle (the effect of all other vehicles is ignored). A section of this road is to be replaced (due to different subgrade characteristics) with a flexible pavement having a SN of 5 and is expected to last the same number of years as the rigid pavement. What is the assumed soil resilient modulus? (Assume that all other factors are the same as for the rigid pavement). Please report your answer as a decimal in units of Ib/in^2. For example, report 3000.6 Ib/in^2 as 3000.6.arrow_forwardA flexible pavement is to be designed to last 10 years. The initial PSI is 4.2 and the TSI (the final PSI) is determined to be 2.5. The subgrade has a soil resilient modulus of 15,000 lb/in². Reliability is 95% with an overall standard deviation of 0.35. For design, the daily car, pickup truck and light van traffic is 40,000 and the daily truck traffic consists of 1500 passes of single-unit trucks with two single axles and 325 passes of tractor semi-trailer trucks with single, tandem, and triple axles. The axle weights are: Cars, pickups, light vans = two 2 kip single axles Single-unit truck = 8 kip single axle and 24 kip single axle Tractor semi-trailer truck = 10 kip single axle, 18 kip tandem axle, and 42 kip triple axle. ● ● M₂ and M3 are equal to 1 for the materials in the pavement structure. Four inches of hot- mix asphalt (HMA) is to be used as the wearing surface and 10 inches of crushed stone as the subbase. Determine the thickness required for the base if soil cement is the…arrow_forwardQuestion 3: A rigid pavement is designed with an 11-inch slab thickness, 95% reliability, E, 4,000,000 lb/in', modulus of rupture of 650 lb/in', modulus of subgrade reaction of 200 lb/in', a 3.2 load transfer coefficient, initial PSI of 4.7, final PSI of 2.5 (A PSI = 2.2), overall standard deviation of 0.40, and a drainage coefficient of 1.0. The pavement has 20 years design life. The pavement has three lanes, with PDL = 0.6 for trucks that have three axles: one 25,000 single axle, one 32,000 lb tandem axle and one 50,000 lb triple axle. What is the daily estimated truck traffic on the three lanes? Solve using AASHTO design Nomographs.arrow_forward
- A flexible pavement is designed to last 10 years to withstand truck traffic that consists only of trucks with two 18-kip single axles. The pavement is designed for a soil CBR of 10, an initial PSI of 5.0, a TSI of 2.5, an overall standard deviation of 0.40 and a reliability of 90%, and the structural number was determined to be 6. Determine the number of daily trucks traveling in the peak direction. 150,814 B 75,407 C) 37,704 18,852arrow_forwardA flexible pavement has a SN of 4 (all drainage coefficients are equal to 1.0). The initial PSI is 4.7 and the terminal serviceability is 2.5. The soil has a CBR of 9. The overall standard deviation is 0.40 and the reliability is 95%. The pavement is currently designed for 1800 equivalent 18-kip single-axle loads per day. If the number of 18-kip single-axle loads were to increase by 30%, by how many years would the pavement's design life be reduced? For SN, please round-off to the nearest whole number if necessary.arrow_forwardA flexible pavement has a SN of 4 (all drainage coefficients are equal to 1.0). The initial PSI is 4.7 and the terminal serviceability is 2.5. The soil has a CBR of 9. The overall standard deviation is 0.40 and the reliability is 95%. The pavement is currently designed for 1800 equivalent 18-kip single-axle loads per day. If the number of 18-kip single-axle loads were to increase by 30%, by how many years would the pavement's design life be reduced? For SN, please round-off to the nearest whole number if necessaryarrow_forward
- A rigid pavement is designed with an 11-inch slab thickness, 90% Rellability (ZR = -1.282), Es = 4 million psi, modulus of rupture of 600 psi, modulus of subgrade reaction of 150 lb/in?, a 2.8 load transfer coefficient, initial PSI = 4.8, final PSI of 2.5, overall standard deviation of 0.35, and a drainage coefficient of 0.80. The pavement has a 20-year design life. The pavement has three lanes in one direction (PDL = 0.80) and is conservatively designed for trucks that have one 20,000-lb single axle load (1.58), one 26,000-lb tandem axle (0.619), and one 34,000-b triple axle (0.593). What is the daily estimated truck traffic on the three lanes? logia (APSI) S,C¢(D@7% – 1.132) 3.0 [1.62410x10 |(D + 1)*46 | log10 (W) = Zg5, + 7.35 (log,0( D + 1)) – 0.06 +: +(4.22 - 0.327SI) log10 1+ 18.42 215.63/ De75 - 0.25arrow_forward4.6 A flexible pavement has a structural number of 3.8 (all drainage coefficients are equal to 1.0). The initial PSI is 4.7 and the terminal serviceability is 2.5. The soil has a CBR of 9. The overall standard deviation is 0.40 and the reliability is 95%. The pavement is currently designed for 1800 equivalent 18-kip single-axle loads per day. If the number of 18-kip single-axle loads were to increase by 30%, by how many years would the pavement's design life be reduced?arrow_forwardDesign a flexible pavement (Two way-Two lane) for a subgrade CBR value of 3.5,the number of daily traffic as shown in the table below, the reliability value is 90%, the standard deviation 0.35, the initial serviceability 4.5, terminal serviceability 2.20 and effect of weather swelling only. Assuming a 20-year design life and growth rate 2%. Assume that 80% of the ESALs in one direction.. (E2-30,000 psi, E3-11,000 psi, m. m, 1.08). Sketch cross section in your design. All axles should be taken in ESAL calculations. (Take IMPa =145.0 psi) Vehicle Class Passenger Car Single-unit truck Single-unit truck Semi-trailer Light truck Large semi-trailer Axles Weights 2 single axles, 2000 lb/axle 1 single axle, 8000 lb/axle 1 single axle, 14,000 lb/axle I single axle, 7000 lb/axle 1 tandem axle, 20,000 lb/axle I tredom axle, 28,000 lb/ axle 1 single axle, 12,000 lb/axle 2 tandem axles, 22,000 lb/axle 2 single axles, 3000 lb/axle 1 single axle, 12,000 lb/axle 2 tandem axles, 28,000 lb/axle Number…arrow_forward
- 4.13) A rigid pavement is being designed with the same parameters as used in Problem 4.5. The modulus of subgrade reaction is 300 1b/in? and the slab thickness is determined to be 8.5 inches. The load transfer coefficient is 3.0, the drainage coefficient is 1.0, and the modulus of elasticity is 4 million Ib/in?. What is the design modulus of rupture? (Assume that any parameters not given in this problem are the same as those given in Problem 4.5.) 4.5 has been added for reference.arrow_forwardA flexible pavement has a structural number of 3.8 (all drainage coefficients are equal to 1.0). The initial PSI is 4.7 and the terminal serviceability is 2.5. The soil has a CBR of 9. The overall standard deviation is 0.40 and the reliability is 95%. The pavement is currently designed for 1800 equivalent 18-kip single-axle loads per day. If the number of 18-kip single-axle loads were to increase by 30%, by how many years would the pavement design life be reduced?arrow_forwardA flexible pavement is designed to last 10 years to withstand truck traffic that consists only of trucks with two 18-kip single axles. The pavement is designed for a soil CBR of 10, an initial PSI of 5.0, a TSI of 2.5, an overall standard deviation of 0.40 and a reliability of 90%, and the structural number was determined to be 6. On one section of this roadway, beneath an underpass, an engineer uses an 8-inch rigid pavement in an attempt to have it last longer before resurfacing. How many years will this rigid-pavement section last? (Given the same traffic conditions, modulus of rupture = 800 lb/in2, modulus of elasticity = 5,000,000 lb/in2, load transfer coefficient of 3.0 and drainage coefficient of 1.0.).arrow_forward
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