Microeconomics
Microeconomics
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259915727
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 4, Problem 6DQ
To determine

The positive externalities.

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LO 18.2] 3. The weekly supply and demand for packs of cigarettes in Carcinia is given in Figure 18P-1. [ a. Suppose cigarette smoking causes a $6/pack external cost on non-smokers. Draw the demand curve that would exist if the externality associated with smoking were internalized by consumers. b. How many packs of cigarettes are consumed per week? c. What is the efficient number of cigarette packs? d. What would be the total gain in surplus if this externality could be internalized? FIGURE 18P-1 Price ($) CHECHENNAKKA208642 36 34 32 30 18 16 14 12 10 S D 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 Packs of cigarettes (millions) IN-CLASS ACTIVITY 5
Suppose the equation for the demand curve in a market is P=100 – 2Q. Also, suppose the equation for the supply curve in the same market is P=10+3Q. Suppose there is an external cost of $20 associated with the production of each unit of the good. The socially optimal quantity is O 4 units smaller than the market equilibrium quantity. O 22 units greater than the market equilibrium quantity O 14 units smaller than the market equilibrium quantity O 4 units greater than the market equilibrium quantity.
The graph shows the marginal social cost, supply, and demand curves in the hand sanitizer market. At what quantity could the government set a quota to control this externality? O 12 4 8.
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