Essentials of Genetics (9th Edition) - Standalone book
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134047799
Author: William S. Klug, Michael R. Cummings, Charlotte A. Spencer, Michael A. Palladino
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 4PDQ
With regard to the ABO blood types in humans, determine the genotypes of the male parent and female parent:
Male parent: blood type B whose mother was type O
Female parent: blood type A whose father was type B
Predict the blood types of the offspring that this couple may have and the expected ratio of each.
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With regard to the ABO blood types in humans, determine thegenotypes of the male parent and female parent:
Male parent: blood type B whose mother was type OFemale parent: blood type A whose father was type B
Predict the blood types of the offspring that this couple may have and the expected ratio of each.
Several genes in humans in addition to the ABO gene(I) give rise to recognizable antigens on the surface ofred blood cells. The MN and Rh genes are two examples. The Rh locus can contain either a positive or anegative allele, with positive being dominant to negative. M and N are codominant alleles of the MN gene.The following chart shows several mothers and theirchildren. For each mother-child pair, choose the fatherof the child from among the males in the right column, assuming one child per male.Mother Child Malesa. O M Rh(pos) B MN Rh(neg) O M Rh(neg)b. B MN Rh(neg) O N Rh(neg) A M Rh(pos)c. O M Rh(pos) A M Rh(neg) O MN Rh(pos)d. AB N Rh(neg) B MN Rh(neg) B MN Rh(pos)
List the 6 possible genotypes of the four blood types. Identify the parentalgenotypes that could produce children with blood type AO.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Essentials of Genetics (9th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 4 - CASE STUDY | But he isn't deaf Researching their...Ch. 4 -
CASE STUDY | But he isn’t deaf
Researching...Ch. 4 - CASE STUDY | But he isn't deaf Researching their...Ch. 4 - HOW DO WE KNOW? In this chapter, we focused on...Ch. 4 - Review the Chapter Concepts list on page 53. These...Ch. 4 - In Shorthorn cattle, coat color may be red, white,...Ch. 4 -
4. With regard to the ABO blood types in humans,...Ch. 4 - In foxes, two alleles of a single gene, P and p,...Ch. 4 - Three gene pairs located on separate autosomes...Ch. 4 - As in the plants of Problem 6, color may be red,...
Ch. 4 -
8. The following genotypes of two independently...Ch. 4 - Given the inheritance pattern of coat color in...Ch. 4 - A husband and wife have normal vision, although...Ch. 4 - In humans, the ABO blood type is under the control...Ch. 4 - In goals, development of the beard is due to a...Ch. 4 -
13. In cats, orange coal color is determined by...Ch. 4 - In Drosophila, an X-linked recessive mutation,...Ch. 4 - Another recessive mutation in Drosophila, ebony...Ch. 4 - While vermilion is X-linked in Drosophila and...Ch. 4 - In pigs, coat color may be sandy, red, or white. A...Ch. 4 - A geneticist from an alien planet that prohibits...Ch. 4 - In another cross, the frog geneticist from Problem...Ch. 4 - In cattle, coats may be solid white, solid black,...Ch. 4 - Consider the following three pedigrees, all...Ch. 4 - Labrador retrievers may be black, brown, or golden...Ch. 4 - Three autosomal recessive mutations in Drosophila,...Ch. 4 -
24. Horses can be cremello (a light cream...Ch. 4 - Pigment in the mouse is produced only when the C...Ch. 4 - Five human matings numbered 1–5 are shown in the...Ch. 4 - Two mothers give birth to sons at the same time at...Ch. 4 - In Dexter and Kerry cattle, animals may be polled...Ch. 4 - What genetic criteria distinguish a case of...Ch. 4 -
30. The specification of the anterior-posterior...Ch. 4 - The maternal-effect mutation bicoid(bcd)is...Ch. 4 -
32. Students taking a genetics exam were...Ch. 4 - In four o'clock plants, many flower colors are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 34PDQ
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- Classical hemophilia is a sex-linked disease caused by a recessive gene on the X chromosome. (Hemophilia refers to diseases that cause delays in blood clotting.) If a woman who is acarrierof classical hemophilia has children with a normal male, give the ratios of the possible offspring with respect to classical hemophilia. Be sure to state both the genotypes and the phenotypes of each offspring. For genotypes, use X for a normal X chromosome, Xh for an X chromosome with the hemophilia gene, and Y for a normal Y chromosome. For phenotypes, if the offspring is female, be sure to state if homozygous normal, a carrier, or has the disease. If the offspring is a male, be sure to state if normal or has the disease.arrow_forwardWrite the genotype for each person based on : -Homozygous for B allele -Heterozygous for A allele -Type O -Type A and had a type O parent -Type AB -Blood that can be donated to anybody -Can only received blood from a type O donor There is a couple, the blood type of a male is A+ and the female is o+. What are all the possible blood types of their children in the future? Illustrate the inheritance in a Punnett Square showing all the possible blood types from the offspring of the male and female.arrow_forwardA woman who has blood type A positive has a daughter who is type O positive and a son who is type B negative. Rh positive is a trait that shows simple dominance over Rh negative and is designated by the alleles R and r, respectively. A third gene for the MN blood group has codominant alleles M and N. If both children are of blood type M in addition to their ABO blood type, list all of the possible parental phenotypes for the ABO, MN and Rh traits.arrow_forward
- Cross a homozygous tall female carrier for hemophilia with a short normal male. Give genotypic and phenotypic ratios of the offspring. Use T = Tall, and t = short for one trait, and H =normal, and h = hemophilia for the second sex-linked trait. The Cross is: XHXhTT X XYtt Question: What is the Ggenotypic ratio? a.) None is correct b.) 3:2:1:4 c.) 4:4:4:4 d.) 1:2:4:4arrow_forwardImagine you have a blood group of "X" which is recessive and expressed by xx. The dominant blood groups are Y and Z, where homozygous of these alleles are expressed as YY and ZZ, respectively. What will be the genotype of your parents blood group? Why? Please explain in your own words. [Max 200 words]arrow_forwardA woman who has blood type A positive has a daughter who is type O positive and a son who is type B negative. Rh positive is a trait that shows simple dominance over Rh negative and is designated by the alleles R and r, respectively. A third gene for the MN blood group has co dominant alleles M and N. If both children are of blood type M in addition to their ABO blood type, list all of the possible parental phenotypes for the ABO, MN and Rh traits.arrow_forward
- A survey was taken to determine the blood types of children from marriages in which the wife had the blood group AB and the husband had blood type A but one of his parents is type O. The survey resulted in 250 type A, 90 type B, and 110 type AB children. Is the deviation from the expected significant?arrow_forwardFor the follow sets of parents, give what blood types are POSSIBLE. Parent 1 B+ A- O+ A+ O- Parent 2 O-AB- AB+ B+ O-arrow_forwardIn the Bombay phenotype, a homozygous recessive individual hh appears to have blood type O because she is unable to produce the H substance, which is required to make the A or B blood-type antigens. HH or Hh individuals normally produce H substance. What is the probability that a child will test as type AB blood from parents with the following genotypes? IAIO Hh X IBIA hh 3/16 1/8 1/4 3/4 1/2arrow_forward
- Please give the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratio of offspring from a cross between a person with Type AB blood and a person with Type O blood.arrow_forwardA couple consulted a genetic counselor and they found out the following: Basha: A blood type, blue eye color, normal skin condition, carrier of cystic fibrosis gene, and carrier of hemophilia gene Popoy: B blood type, has brown eye color, normal skin condition, carrier of cystic fibrosis gene and negative to hemophilia. Clues for the table: • Blood Type: The probability that they’ll have an offspring with blood type the same as Popoy is 25% only • Eye Color: The probability that they’ll have an offspring with brown eye color is 75%. • Skin condition: The probability that their offspring will be an albino is 25% What is the probability that the offspring will have/ be: A. a girl with all the same phenotype as her mother. B. 2 girls with neither the blood type of the parents. C. 2 boys with normal skin color and carrier of cystic fibrosis gene; 1 girl with normal skin color and negative to cystic fibrosis. D. 2 girls carrier of both cystic fibrosis gene and hemophilia, a boy † positive…arrow_forwardIn the Bombay phenotype, a homozygous recessive individual hh appears to have blood type O because she is unable to produce the H substance, which is required to make the A or B blood-type antigens. HH or Hh individuals normally produce H substance. What is the probability that a child will test as type AB blood from parents with the following genotypes? IAIO Hh X IBIO Hh 1/4 3/4 3/16 1/2 7/16arrow_forward
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