Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134728520
Author: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 1CFSAP
Continuing Financial Statement Analysis Problem
Lei’s consider Dick's Sporting Goods (Dick's) again. Think about Dick's. Think about accountants reporting what Dick's has, where it got its money, and what it has been doing to create value. Is Dick's earning net income or loss? What resources did Dick's need to operate? Think about the business of Dick's.
Return to Dick's financial statements contained in its Annual Report (see the Continuing Financial Statement Analysis. Problem in Chapter 2 for instructions on how to access the Annual Report). Go to page 40, where you will find Dick's income statement for the year ending January 28, 2017 (called the Consolidated Statement of Income).
Now answer the following questions:
- 1. Look at Dick's income statement. What are Dick's sales for the past two years? Are sales increasing or decreasing compared with the previous year?
- 2. Look at Dick's income statement: Dick's had 797 stores at the end of 2016 (as of January 28, 20171 and 741 stores at the end of 2015 (as of January 30, 2016). What were Dick's sales per store in 2016 and 2015? (Divide total sales by the number of stores Dick's operated in that year.) Are sales per store increasing or decreasing?
- 3. Look at Dick's income statement. What is Dick's gross profit and gross profit percentage for the years ending January 28, 2017, and January 30, 2018? Is Dick's gross profit increasing or decreasing?
- 4. Look at note 1 accompanying the financial statements (pages 45 through 50 of annual report). How is Dick's accounting for sates (revenue) and costs?
- 5. What is Dicks net income percentage for the years ending January 28, 2017, and January 30, 2016? Is Dick's net income percentage increasing or decreasing?
- 6. Looking back over your answers to questions 1 through 5, how do you think Dick's is performing? What do you think is causing the changes in Dick's safes, costs, and margins?
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Ethics and income Reporting
You have been hired as an “accounting consultant” by Watson Company to evaluate its financial reporting policies. Watson is a small corporation with a few shareholders owning stock that is not publicly traded. In a discussion with you, Chris Watson, the company president, say, “ For Watson Company’s annual income statement, it is our policy to always record and report revenues when we collect the cash and to record and report expenses when we pay the cash. I like this approach, and I think our shareholders and creditors do too. This policy results in income that is reliable and conservative, which is the way accounting should be. Besides, it is easy to keep track of our income. All I need are the receipts and payments recorded in the company’s checkbook.”
Required:
From financial reporting and ethical perspectives, how would you reply to Chris?
I need help with my discussion
There will be two discussion questions listed below. By due date assigned, respond to one of the discussion questions and submit your response to the Discussion Area below, using the lessons and vocabulary found in the reading. Support your answers with examples and research and cite your sources using the APA format.
Discussion Question One:
ACME Company sells computer components and plans on borrowing some money to expand. After reading a lot about earnings management, Bill, the owner of ACME, has decided he should try to accelerate some sales to improve his financial statement ratios. He has called his best customers and asked them to make their usual January purchases by December 31. Bill told the customers he would allow them, until the end of February, to pay for the purchases, just as if they had made their purchases in January.
Explain if you think there are ethical implications of Bill’s actions.
Which ratios will be affected, and how, by…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4 - What are some reasons why a merchandiser might...Ch. 4 - Why do businesses use subsidiary ledgers?Ch. 4 - Prob. 4DQCh. 4 - How many accounts are involved in recording the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6DQCh. 4 - Prob. 7DQCh. 4 - Prob. 8DQCh. 4 - What is the difference between a single-step and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 4 - Which account does a merchandiser use that a...Ch. 4 - The two main inventory accounting systems are the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3SCCh. 4 - Prob. 4SCCh. 4 - Prob. 5SCCh. 4 - Prob. 6SCCh. 4 - Prob. 7SCCh. 4 - Prob. 8SCCh. 4 - Prob. 9SCCh. 4 - Prob. 10SCCh. 4 - Prob. 11SCCh. 4 - Prob. 12SCCh. 4 - Inventory methods (Learning Objective 2) 5-10 min....Ch. 4 - Prob. 2SECh. 4 - Prob. 3SECh. 4 - Prob. 4SECh. 4 - Prob. 5SECh. 4 - Prob. 6SECh. 4 - Prob. 7SECh. 4 - Journalizing sales and return transactions...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9SECh. 4 - Prob. 10SECh. 4 - Prob. 11SECh. 4 - Prob. 12SECh. 4 - Calculating gross profit percentage and net income...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14AECh. 4 - Journalizing inventory purchases, returns, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16AECh. 4 - Prob. 17AECh. 4 - Prob. 18AECh. 4 - Prob. 19AECh. 4 - Prob. 20AECh. 4 - Prob. 21AECh. 4 - Preparing a single-step income statement (Learning...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23AECh. 4 - Prob. 24AECh. 4 - Prob. 25AECh. 4 - Prob. 26BECh. 4 - Prob. 27BECh. 4 - Prob. 28BECh. 4 - Prob. 29BECh. 4 - Prob. 30BECh. 4 - Journalizing inventory sales, returns, and freight...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32BECh. 4 - Prob. 33BECh. 4 - Prob. 34BECh. 4 - Prob. 35BECh. 4 - Prob. 36BECh. 4 - Prob. 37BECh. 4 - Journalizing inventory purchases, returns, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39APCh. 4 - Prob. 40APCh. 4 - Prob. 41APCh. 4 - Prob. 42APCh. 4 - Prob. 43APCh. 4 - Prob. 44APCh. 4 - Journalizing inventory purchases, returns, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 46BPCh. 4 - Prob. 47BPCh. 4 - Journalizing inventory purchases, sales, returns,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 49BPCh. 4 - Prob. 50BPCh. 4 - Prob. 51BPCh. 4 - Prob. 1CECh. 4 - Continuing Problem In this problem, we continue...Ch. 4 - Continuing Financial Statement Analysis Problem...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1EIACh. 4 - Prob. 2EIACh. 4 - Prob. 1FACh. 4 - Prob. 1IACh. 4 - Prob. 1SBACh. 4 - Prob. 1WC
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