Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 36, Problem 17TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a vital element for the plants to undergo photosynthesis. It is converted into energy by the green plants. It is present in the atmosphere abundantly in the form of gas. The plants use energy from the sunlight to unite with water and CO2 that stores energy. The oxygen is the byproduct of this reaction called photosynthesis, which is released into the atmosphere.
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Photorespiration becomes more likely when a. CO2 concentrations are high in leaf cells. b. stomata remain closed in C3 plants. c. glucose concentrations are low in leaf cells. d. ATP binds to rubisco.
The increase in air CO2 concentration leads to global warming and extreme weather.
What are the effects of the factors listed below on photosynthesis?
Which plants (C3 or C4) have an advantage?
a- Increased CO2 concentration
b- High temperature
c- droughts
Need answer in short and ASAP please .
Thank you.
Which of the following conditions would you expect to increase transpiration?
Select one:
a. A rainstorm
O b. Dry Soils
O c. Spiny Leaves
O d. High humidity
O e. Higher stomatal density
Chapter 36 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 36 - Prob. 1IQCh. 36 - a. A flaccid plant cell has a water potential of...Ch. 36 - Prob. 3IQCh. 36 - Prob. 4IQCh. 36 - Prob. 5IQCh. 36 - Prob. 6IQCh. 36 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 36 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 36 - If a plant has a phyllotaxy of alternate leaves...Ch. 36 - Prob. 2TYK
Ch. 36 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 36 - Your favorite houseplant is wilting. Which of the...Ch. 36 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 36 - Which of the following mechanisms explains the...Ch. 36 - Prob. 19TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 20TYK
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- Which of the following descriptions about C4 and CAM plants is not correct? Select one: a. CAM plants use CO2 released from organic compounds during the day b. C4 and CAM plants both close stomata during the day in hot and dry climates. c. in C4 plants, PEP carboxylase present in bundle-sheath cells incorporate CO2 into C4 compounds d. CAM plants fix CO2 at night e. C4 plants use PEP carboxylase to fix CO2 even when CO2 concentrations are lowarrow_forwardChoose all the correct statements for the graph above: A.in a mutant plant that makes TWICE the normal number of stomata on the leaf, we would expect the line to shift down (i.e. water potential would become more negative). B. During the period starting with time B and ending with time D, the water potential in the leaf is increasing. C.Transpiration rates are the highest around time B. D.At time A we expect to see the greatest volume of water moving up the xylem to this leaf.arrow_forwardC4 plants and CAM plants are both different from C3 plants. Only CAM plants a. require 2 cells to fix carbon. b. C. d. e. omit the Calvin cycle. use malate to store carbon. have no stomata. capture CO2 at night. d Carrow_forward
- . Which of the following is not a typical plant response to oxygen deficit due to flooding? * A. Aerenchyma formation B. Hyponastic growth of submerged leaves C. Stomatal closure D. Induction of anaerobic stress proteinsarrow_forwardWhen discussing the graph, the narrator describes a point at which the rate of photosynthesis levels off and mentions factors that might have prevented further increases in the rate of photosynthesis. What are the correct terms for this point and these factors? Select one or more: a. saturation point, limiting factors b. saturation point, restricting factors c. plateau point, restricting factors d. plateau point, limiting factorsarrow_forwardIn a growing condition with limited air supply, which of the following processes will be directly affected? a. Photosynthesis b. Translocation c. Respiration d. A and Carrow_forward
- Stomata can open and close in order to modulate the transpiration stream and allow for exchange of oxygen and CO2. Stomata OPEN by… Select one: a. Increasing their water potential (more +) through the uptake of K+ and Cl-. b. Guard cells losing water and becoming less turgid. c. None of the choices are true. d. Allowing for rapid movement of ions into the cell through plasmodesmata linking guard cells to neighboring cells. e. Recognizing environmental cues such as high CO2 within the leaf.arrow_forwardWhy do land plants have stomates (sometimes called stomata)? a. To allow plants to take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. b. All of the choices are true; none are false. c. To control water loss while allowing for the uptake of some raw materials of photosynthesis. d. They allow the plant to have some control over transpiration rates.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the major site of photosynthesis? a. apical meristem b. ground tissue c. xylem cells d. phloem cellsarrow_forward
- Which one of the following does not affect the rate of transpiration ? A. Light B. Humidity C. Wind D. Age of the plantarrow_forwardFree-Air Carbon dioxide (CO2) Enrichment (FACE) experiments have revealed (some) plant responses to CO2 enrichment. Which of the following plant responses would you not expect in the CO2-enriched world of the future? a. Decreased ratio of trace nutrients to carbohydrate content in fruit. b. Increased water consumption used in photosynthesis. C. Increased biomass from CO2 fixing. d. CO2 uptake by plants will match anthropogenic emissions. e. Increased growth rate from CO2 fixing.arrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. photorespiration b. CA1P c. reductive pentose phosphate cycle d. phytochrome e. stomataarrow_forward
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