Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780078024283
Author: Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 3.4, Problem 19WDYL
Summary Introduction
To describe:
The process of glycolysis and to determine the place if it needs oxygen and its net
Concept introduction:
Respiration comprises two parts breathing and breakdown of food to liberate energy. Breathing occurs in the respiratory tract from nostrils to alveoli and the process of breakdown of food to release energy takes place in the cell. The process of
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Explain IN DETAIL the process of glycolysis. Include the overall equation, location products, by-products, and reactants.
Give the Steps, Enzyme/s involved, Electron carriers, ATP Generation, End product and significance of the following metabolic pathway: Fermentation (Lactic Acid) (explain in 1-3 sentences only)
All of the following are true statements concerning glycolysis EXCEPT:
It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.
It uses, as well as produces, ATP
It produces ATP by oxidative phosphorylation.
It involves the conversion of a molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid.
It is also called the Embden-Meyerhof pathway.
Question 20
Chapter 3 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Ch. 3.1 - Both the movement of Na+ down its concentration...Ch. 3.1 - Muscle contraction is an example of what form of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3WDYLCh. 3.2 - Prob. 4WDYLCh. 3.2 - For a biochemical reaction that involves simple...Ch. 3.2 - What molecule is formed from exergonic reactions...Ch. 3.2 - Explain what occurs when the equilibrium is...Ch. 3.2 - Explain the effect a fever would have on chemical...Ch. 3.2 - What is the relationship of enzymes and activation...Ch. 3.3 - What is the active site of an enzyme and how does...
Ch. 3.3 - What is the mechanism of enzyme action, including...Ch. 3.3 - Explain how enzymes are generally named.Ch. 3.3 - How do changes in substrate concentration,...Ch. 3.3 - How are enzymes regulated through competitive and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 3.3 - Prob. 16WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 19WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 22WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 24WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 25WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 26WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 27WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 28WDYLCh. 3 - Energy in ATP is used to power skeletal muscle...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 3 - ATP inhibits phosphofructokinase by binding to an...Ch. 3 - All of the following are accurate about enzymes...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 3 - All stages of cellular respiration are decreased...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 3 - Describe the different ways of classifying...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13DYKBCh. 3 - Describe the structure and mechanism of enzymes.Ch. 3 - Prob. 15DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 3 - In general terms, explain the fate of pyruvate if...Ch. 3 - Describe how oxygen becomes part of water during...Ch. 3 - Identify the source of carbon in carbon dioxide.Ch. 3 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 1CALCh. 3 - Prob. 2CALCh. 3 - Another challenge to a patient with impaired...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4CALCh. 3 - Prob. 5CALCh. 3 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 3 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 3 - What occurs to the amount of product formed in a...
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- Explain the specific stages in glycolysis that are regulated and how they are regulated. Remember to include all reactants, products and enzymes. Include the conditions for how they are regulated.arrow_forwardGlycolysis and gluconeogenesis share most of their reactions and enzymes, apart from the three irreversible reactions in glycolysis. Provide a simplified schematic presentation (metabolic map) of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; and indicate the enzymes that differ between the two processes.arrow_forwardGive the Enzyme/s involved, Electron carriers, ATP Generation, End product and significance of the following metabolic pathway: Glycolysis (explain in 1-3 sentences only)arrow_forward
- Give the Steps, Enzyme/s involved, Electron carriers, ATP Generation, End product and significance of the following metabolic pathway: Fermentation (explain in 1-3 sentences only)arrow_forwardDescribe the glycolysis pathway and its products.arrow_forwardDraw all the steps in glycolysis, including: names and structures of all metabolites, names of enzyme(s) responsible for each step, and an indication of whether each step is reversible or not.arrow_forward
- Describe the breakdown of sucrose in the body and the revelant pathways of the byproducts. In the breakdown, be sure to use the following terms: active site, disaccharide, enzyme-substrate complex, fructose, glucose, glycosidic bond, hydrolysis, product, substrate, sucrase (the enzyme that splits sucrose), and sucrose. Also explain what happens to glucose and fructose in the liver.arrow_forwardCOMPLETE THE TABLE OF 10 STEP OF GLYCOLYSIS BY REFERRING TO THE GLYCOLYSIS PATHWAY ex: STEP Name of Reaction Reactant Enzyme Product 1 Phosphorylation Glucose Hexokinase a-D-Glucose-6-phosphatearrow_forwardIdentify the 4 steps of gluconeogenesis that are different from glycolysis. Write the reactants, enzymes, cofactors/coenzymes and products involved in the gluconeogenesis pathway.arrow_forward
- a) Describe the 10 enzymatic reactions of glycolysis and the organization of the pathway in 2 main phases.arrow_forwardDraw the entire glycolysis (no structutes). Specifically, note what enzyme is used, its enzyme class, and its function in glycolysis.arrow_forwardGive the Steps, Enzyme/s involved, Electron carriers, ATP Generation, End product and significance of the following metabolic pathway: Lipid Metabolism (explain in 1-3 sentences only) P.S add row if necessaryarrow_forward
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