Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305632134
Author: J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.24P
For Problem 3.18, the motor operates at full load, at 0.8 power factor leading, and at a terminal voltage of 10.45 kV. Determine (a) the voltage at bus 1, which is the generator bus, and (b) the generator and motor internal EMFs.
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Power system protection
The one-line diagram of a simple power
system is shown in Figure below. The neutral
of each generator is grounded through a
current-limiting reactor of 0.25/3 per unit on a
100-MVA base. The system data expressed in
per unit on a common 100-MVA base is
tabulated below. The generators are running on
no-load at their rated voltage and rated
frequency with their emfs in phase.
G
Stark
Item Base MVA Voltage Rating X' x²
20 kV
20 kV
20/220 kV
20/220 kV
100
0.05
0.15
0.15
0.10
0.10
220 kV 0.125 0.125 0.30
0.15
0.25 025 0.7125
0.15
100
100
0.15
0.05
0.10
0.10
0.10
100
0.10
100
100
Lu
La
220 kV 0.15
220 kV
0.35
100
A balanced three-phase fault at bus 3 through a
fault impedance Zf= jo.I per unit.
The magnitude of the fault current in amperes
in phase b for this fault is:
Select one:
A. 345.3
B. 820.1
C. 312500
3888888
产产
-The sum of the armature reactance and.............reactance is the reactance of the synchronous generator after the short circuit fault is cleared.
-The selection of number of generating sources to meet the expected load is called as economic dispatch.
Select one:
True
False
Chapter 3 Solutions
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 3 - The Ohms law for the magnetic circuit states that...Ch. 3 - For an ideal transformer, the efficiency is (a) 0...Ch. 3 - For an ideal 2-winding transformer, the...Ch. 3 - An ideal transformer has no real or reactive power...Ch. 3 - For an ideal 2-winding transformer, an impedance...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.4. For an ideal phase-shifting...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.5. Match the following, those on...Ch. 3 - The units of admittance, conductance, and...Ch. 3 - Match the following: (i) Hysteresis loss (a) Can...Ch. 3 - For large power transformers rated more than 500...
Ch. 3 - For a short-circuit test on a 2-winding...Ch. 3 - The per-unit quantity is always dimensionless. (a)...Ch. 3 - Consider the adopted per-unit system for the...Ch. 3 - The ideal transformer windings are eliminated from...Ch. 3 - To convert a per-unit impedance from old to new...Ch. 3 - In developing per-unit circuits of systems such as...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.17MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18MCQCh. 3 - With the American Standard notation, in either a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.20MCQCh. 3 - In order to avoid difficulties with third-harmonic...Ch. 3 - Does an open connection permit balanced...Ch. 3 - Does an open- operation, the kVA rating compared...Ch. 3 - It is stated that (i) balanced three-phase...Ch. 3 - In developing per-unit equivalent circuits for...Ch. 3 - In per-unit equivalent circuits of practical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.27MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28MCQCh. 3 - For developing per-unit equivalent circuits of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.30MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32MCQCh. 3 - The direct electrical connection of the windings...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.25 of the text for a transformer...Ch. 3 - (a) An ideal single-phase two-winding transformer...Ch. 3 - An ideal transformer with N1=1000andN2=250 is...Ch. 3 - Consider an ideal transformer with...Ch. 3 - A single-phase 100-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Consider a source of voltage v(t)=102sin(2t)V,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3 - A single-phase step-down transformer is rated...Ch. 3 - For the transformer in Problem 3.10. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - A single-phase 50-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - A single-phase 50-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Rework Problem 3.14 if the transformer is...Ch. 3 - A single-phase, 50-kVA,2400/240-V,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - The transformer of Problem 3.16 is supplying a...Ch. 3 - Using the transformer ratings as base quantities,...Ch. 3 - Using the transformer ratings as base quantities....Ch. 3 - Using base values of 20 kVA and 115 volts in zone...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - A balanced Y-connected voltage source with...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.32 shows the oneline diagram of a...Ch. 3 - For Problem 3.18, the motor operates at full load,...Ch. 3 - Consider a single-phase electric system shown in...Ch. 3 - A bank of three single-phase transformers, each...Ch. 3 - A three-phase transformer is rated...Ch. 3 - For the system shown in Figure 3.34. draw an...Ch. 3 - Consider three ideal single-phase transformers...Ch. 3 - Reconsider Problem 3.29. If Va,VbandVc are a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3 - Determine the positive- and negative-sequence...Ch. 3 - Consider the three single-phase two-winding...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase, two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Consider a bank of this single-phase two-winding...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Consider a three-phase generator rated...Ch. 3 - The leakage reactance of a three-phase,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Consider the single-line diagram of the power...Ch. 3 - For the power system in Problem 3.41, the...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase transformers, each rated...Ch. 3 - A 130-MVA,13.2-kV three-phase generator, which has...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.39 shows a oneline diagram of a system in...Ch. 3 - The motors M1andM2 of Problem 3.45 have inputs of...Ch. 3 - Consider the oneline diagram shown in Figure 3.40....Ch. 3 - With the same transformer banks as in Problem...Ch. 3 - Consider the single-Line diagram of a power system...Ch. 3 - A single-phase three-winding transformer has the...Ch. 3 - The ratings of a three-phase three-winding...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - The ratings of a three-phase, three-winding...Ch. 3 - An infinite bus, which is a constant voltage...Ch. 3 - A single-phase l0-kVA,2300/230-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - A two-winding single-phase transformer rated...Ch. 3 - A single-phase two-winding transformer rated...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.59PCh. 3 - PowerWorid Simulator case Problem 3_60 duplicates...Ch. 3 - Rework Example 3.12 for a+10 tap, providing a 10...Ch. 3 - A 23/230-kV step-up transformer feeds a...Ch. 3 - The per-unit equivalent circuit of two...Ch. 3 - Reconsider Problem 3.64 with the change that now...Ch. 3 - What are the advantages of correctly specifying a...Ch. 3 - Why is it important to reduce the moisture within...Ch. 3 - What should be the focus of transformer preventive...
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- A 600 KVA generator with X"a = 0.22 per unit is connected to a bus through a circuit breaker, as shown in the following figure. Connected through circuit breakers to the same bus are three synchronous motors rated 200 KVA, 2.5 KV, 1.0 power factor, with X"a = 0.15 per unit. The motors are operating at full load, unity power factor and rated voltage, with the load equally divided among the machines. (a) Find the rated symmetrical short-circuit current in Amperes, which must be interrupting breakers A and B for a fault at point P. Simplify the calculations by neglecting the Prefault current. M. GHA Barrow_forwardDiscuss the role of FACTS (Flexible Alternating Current Transmission Systems) devices in power system control and optimization.arrow_forwardb) A fault occurs at bus 3 of the network shown in Figure Q4. Pre-fault nodal voltages throughout the network are of 1 p.u. and the impedance of the electric arc is neglected. Sequence impedance parameters of the generator, transmission lines, transformer and load are given in Figure Q4. V₁ = 120° p.u. V₂ = 120° p.u. V₂ = 1/0° p.u. V₂= 120° p.u. jXj0.1 p.u. JX2) 0.1 p.u. jX0j0.15 p.u. jXn-j0.2 p.u. 1 JX(2)-j0.2 p.u. 2 jX)=j0.25 p.u. JX20-10.15 p.u. jXa(z)-j0.2 p.u. 4 jX2(0)=j0.2 p.u. jXT(1) j0.1 p.u. jXT(2)=j0.15 p.u. jXT(0)=j0.1 p.u. Figure Q4. Circuit for problem 4b). = jXj0.1 p.u. j0.1 p.u. - JX(2) JXL(0) 10.1 p.u. = (i) Assuming a balanced excitation, draw the positive, negative and zero sequence Thévenin equivalent circuits as seen from bus 3. (ii) Determine the positive sequence fault current for the case when a three- phase-to-ground fault occurs at bus 3 of the network. (iii) Determine the short-circuit fault current for the case when a one-phase- to-ground fault occurs at bus…arrow_forward
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