Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Question
Chapter 26, Problem 2P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The correct option involved in the formation of sphingolipids should be determined.
Concept introduction:
Phospholipidsare the basic constituent of all cell membranes. They usually form lipid bilayers. The structure of a phospholipid molecule has a tail made up of two hydrophobic fatty acid and a hydrophilic head comprising of a phosphate group.
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Long explanations are not needed. Direct answers would suffice.
a. Which of the following is NOT an example of structural polysaccharides?
I. amylose
II. cellulose
III. chitin
b. Which of the following is the epimer of glucose at C-2?
I. gulose
II. galactose
III. mannose
IV. fructose
V. talose
Given the choices on the imageA. what is the structure of a phospolipid?B. structure of a 1,2-diacylglyrol (DAG)?C. structure of a monoacylglycerol (MAG)D. structure of ceramide
Explore the difference etween amylopectin and glycogen. Be sure to highlight what structural modifications in the molecules as it relates to their localization in different organisms (structure-function relationship).
Chapter 26 Solutions
Biochemistry
Ch. 26 - Prob. 1PCh. 26 - Prob. 2PCh. 26 - Prob. 3PCh. 26 - Prob. 4PCh. 26 - Prob. 5PCh. 26 - Prob. 6PCh. 26 - Prob. 7PCh. 26 - Prob. 8PCh. 26 - Prob. 9PCh. 26 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 26 - Prob. 11PCh. 26 - Prob. 12PCh. 26 - Prob. 13PCh. 26 - Prob. 14PCh. 26 - Prob. 15PCh. 26 - Prob. 16PCh. 26 - Prob. 17PCh. 26 - Prob. 18PCh. 26 - Prob. 19PCh. 26 - Prob. 20PCh. 26 - Prob. 21PCh. 26 - Prob. 22PCh. 26 - Prob. 23PCh. 26 - Prob. 24PCh. 26 - Prob. 25PCh. 26 - Prob. 26PCh. 26 - Prob. 27PCh. 26 - Prob. 28PCh. 26 - Prob. 29PCh. 26 - Prob. 30PCh. 26 - Prob. 31PCh. 26 - Prob. 32PCh. 26 - Prob. 33PCh. 26 - Prob. 34PCh. 26 - Prob. 35PCh. 26 - Prob. 36PCh. 26 - Prob. 37PCh. 26 - Prob. 38PCh. 26 - Prob. 39PCh. 26 - Prob. 40PCh. 26 - Prob. 41PCh. 26 - Prob. 42PCh. 26 - Prob. 43PCh. 26 - Prob. 44PCh. 26 - Prob. 45PCh. 26 - Prob. 46PCh. 26 - Prob. 47P
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Similar questions
- Sphingolipids do I. contain a glycerol core with a phosphocholine headgroup. II. contain a modified sphingosine. III. usually has a ceramide moiety IV. function as a precursor to sterols. O II, IV O II, II O , II, II O I, II, IVarrow_forwardThe structure of sphigosine. Sphingolipids- cerebrosides, gangliosides, sphingomyelins, their role in the body. Give an example and draw any sphingolipid.arrow_forwardIdentify the following glycerophospholipid, which helps conduct nerve impulses in the body, as a lecithin or cephalin, and list its components & label the components onto the structurearrow_forward
- Suggest a reason why trans fatty acids have melting points similar to analogous saturated fatty acids.arrow_forwardLong explanations are not needed. Direct answers would suffice. a. Which of the following is not a complex conjugated carbohydrate? I. lipopolysaccharide II. proteoglycan III. glycoprotein IV. peptidoglycan V. oligosaccharide b. Gluconic acid is derived from _______ while glucuronic acid is derived from ______. I. glucose: gulose II. galactose: glucose III. gulose: glucose IV. glucose: glucose V. glucose: galactosearrow_forwardLefer to the figure showing the molecular structure of dimethylmercury. H–C-Hg C-H H. Exposure of human skin to a single drop of dimethylmercury can lead to death, as it is highly poisonous and passes easily cell membranes. Based on its structure, why is it able to pass so easily through cell membranes? I-0-I IICIHarrow_forward
- Mild hydrolysis of a glycolipid produces an L-glucose molecule and the salt of tetra-decanoate fatty acid. Draw the structure of the glycolipid.arrow_forwardBasic chemical properties of amino acids with aromatic radicals in proteins. Use a few examples.arrow_forwardDo not give handwriting solution. Draw A mixed triacylglycerol that contains one saturated 8 - carbon fatty acid chain and two 6 - carbonfatty acid chains with 2 trans double bonds each.arrow_forward
- The diversity of functional groups on sugars that can form glycosidic bonds greatly increases the information content of glycans relative to oligopeptides. Consider three amino acids, A, B, and C. How many tripeptides can be formed from one molecule of each amino acid? Now consider three sugars- glucose, glucuronic acid, and N-acetylglucosamine. Use shorthand (eg., Glca(1 → 4)GICUAB(1 → 4)GICNAC) to represent 10 trisaccharides with the sequence Glc-GlcUA-GluNAc. Is your list exhaustive?arrow_forwardLong explanations are not needed. Direct answers would suffice. a. Carbohydrates can function in livings systems as any of the following, EXCEPT: i. storage of energy ii. structural and mechanical support iii. aid in cell surface recognition iv. storage of genetic information v. source of ATP when catabolized b. Which of the following structural representations best describes an open-chain monosaccharide, either an aldose or a ketose? i. Fischer projection ii chair conformation iii boat conformation iv. Haworth projectionarrow_forwardLong explanations are not needed. Direct answers would suffice. a. The penultimate carbon in an aldohexose is C-5 which is the last chiral carbon in the structure counting from the aldehydic carbon or C-1. I. True II. False b. Starch is a storage carbohydrate in plants while glycogen is a storage carbohydrate in animals. I. True II. Falsearrow_forward
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