Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605197
Author: Dee Unglaub Silverthorn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 26, Problem 20RQ
Summary Introduction
To determine: The reason for hypoglycemia and increased weight at birth in babies of mothers who suffer from gestational diabetes mellitus.
Introduction: Human chorionic somatomammotropin (hCS) is a hormone produced by the placenta. This hormone is also known as human placental lactogen (hPL). The structure of this hormone is similar to prolactin and growth hormone.
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Chapter 26 Solutions
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Ch. 26.1 - Name the male and female gonads and gametes.Ch. 26.1 - Where in a target cell would you expect to find...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 26.1 - Which sex will a zygote become if it inherits only...Ch. 26.1 - If the testes are removed from an early male...Ch. 26.2 - The gametes in a newborn male are at what stage of...Ch. 26.2 - Compare the amount of DNA in the first polar body...Ch. 26.2 - How many gametes are formed from one primary...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 9CCCh. 26.2 - Prob. 10CC
Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 11CCCh. 26.3 - What do Sertoli cells secrete? What do...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 13CCCh. 26.3 - Which cells of the testes have receptors for FSH?...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 15CCCh. 26.4 - Name the phases of the ovarian cycle and the...Ch. 26.4 - Prob. 17CCCh. 26.4 - Prob. 18CCCh. 26.4 - On what day of the menstrual cycle will a woman...Ch. 26 - Match each of the following items with all the...Ch. 26 - The Y chromosome contains a region for male sex...Ch. 26 - List the functions of the gonads. How do the...Ch. 26 - Define each of the following terms and describe...Ch. 26 - Trace the anatomical routes to the external...Ch. 26 - Prob. 6RQCh. 26 - Prob. 7RQCh. 26 - List and give a specific example of the various...Ch. 26 - Prob. 9RQCh. 26 - Prob. 10RQCh. 26 - Diagram the menstrual cycle, distinguishing...Ch. 26 - Prob. 12RQCh. 26 - Define and relate each of the following terms in...Ch. 26 - Compare the actions of each of the following...Ch. 26 - Prob. 15RQCh. 26 - Discuss the roles of each of the following...Ch. 26 - Prob. 17RQCh. 26 - Prob. 18RQCh. 26 - An XY individual inherits a mutation that results...Ch. 26 - Prob. 20RQCh. 26 - The following graph shows the results of an...
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- If Elaine is diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus Type II, which of the following is NOT true? Her body cells have likely become insulin resistant. She will need to make lifestyle changes, including changes to her diet and exercise routine. If she does not treat her condition, she could develop metabolic ketoacidosis. Insulin injections will likely be required.arrow_forwardWhile insulin levels are primarily regulated by blood glucose, other factors are also able to influence insulin levels. Briefly describe the major positive and negative factors.arrow_forwardA person is suspected with diabetes mellitus. He checks his blood glucose level by gluceose oxidase method. After the experiment, OD of his blood sample was obtained as 0.08. Based on the glucose standard curve seen in the virtual lab, calculate his blood glucose level. Is he had diabetes mellitus? (Note: Normal blood glucose level in our body is 70-110mg/dl).arrow_forward
- Describe the symptoms of insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and explain how these conditions are produced.arrow_forwardA 7-year-old boy is brought to the emergency department by his grandmother. She informs the staff that she is her grandson's guardian and that he is breathing heavily and smells funny. Laboratory tests confirm that the child is in DKA. During DKA, insulin counter-regulatory hormones, such as catecholamines and cortisol, increase. Profound insulin deficiency results in: 1. Decreased fat mobilization 2. Activation of glucose forming pathways in the liver 3. Increased glucose uptake 4. Activation of bicarbonate bufferingarrow_forwardThe hormones insulin and glucagon play an important role in the regulation of plasma glucose. b) People with Type II diabetes mellitus can manage their condition (maintain adequate glycaemic control) through use of oral hypoglycaemic drugs. Provide a rationale for how two hypoglycaemic drugs, with different mechanisms of action, can both work to lower blood glucose levels in Type II diabetes.arrow_forward
- Describe how young people could avoid diabetes. (BE SPECIFIC ABOUT STEPS AND WRITE IN BULLET POINTS)arrow_forwardA client with type 1 diabetes has been admitted to the hospital for orthopedic surgery and the care team anticipates some disruptions to the client's blood glucose levels in the days following surgery. Which insulin regimen is most likely to achieve adequate glycemic control?arrow_forwardWhat happens to the insulin-secreting capacity of a type 2 diabetic placed on insulin therapy earlier than recommended? Can the external supply of insulin improve the functional capacity of the insulin-secreting cells, to some extent by providing some rest to these cells? Is inhaled insulin a suitable substitute for injectable insulin? Is there, or will there soon be, insulin in the form of a tablet?arrow_forward
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