Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605197
Author: Dee Unglaub Silverthorn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 26, Problem 14RQ
Compare the actions of each of the following hormones in males and females:
- (a) FSH
- (b) inhibin
- (c) activin
- (d) GnRH
- (e) LH
- (f) DHT
- (g) estrogen
- (h) testosterone
- (i) progesterone
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Identify which of the following hormones characteristically regulates the activity of the cell whose nucleus is marked by the arrow in the two images below?
(A) luteinizing hormone
(B) gonadotropin-releasing hormone
(C) 5-alpha-reductase
(D) follicle-stimulating hormone
(E) inhibin
Which of the following releasing factors stimulates the anterior pituitary gland to synthesize luteinizing factor?
(A) TRH
(B) GNRH
(C) CRH
(D) oxytocin
(E) dopamine
Which one of the following is NOT an anterior pituitary hormone:
O a) Prolactin (PRL)
O b) adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
O c) follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
O d) antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
O e) luteinizing hormone (LH)
Chapter 26 Solutions
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Ch. 26.1 - Name the male and female gonads and gametes.Ch. 26.1 - Where in a target cell would you expect to find...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 26.1 - Which sex will a zygote become if it inherits only...Ch. 26.1 - If the testes are removed from an early male...Ch. 26.2 - The gametes in a newborn male are at what stage of...Ch. 26.2 - Compare the amount of DNA in the first polar body...Ch. 26.2 - How many gametes are formed from one primary...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 9CCCh. 26.2 - Prob. 10CC
Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 11CCCh. 26.3 - What do Sertoli cells secrete? What do...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 13CCCh. 26.3 - Which cells of the testes have receptors for FSH?...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 15CCCh. 26.4 - Name the phases of the ovarian cycle and the...Ch. 26.4 - Prob. 17CCCh. 26.4 - Prob. 18CCCh. 26.4 - On what day of the menstrual cycle will a woman...Ch. 26 - Match each of the following items with all the...Ch. 26 - The Y chromosome contains a region for male sex...Ch. 26 - List the functions of the gonads. How do the...Ch. 26 - Define each of the following terms and describe...Ch. 26 - Trace the anatomical routes to the external...Ch. 26 - Prob. 6RQCh. 26 - Prob. 7RQCh. 26 - List and give a specific example of the various...Ch. 26 - Prob. 9RQCh. 26 - Prob. 10RQCh. 26 - Diagram the menstrual cycle, distinguishing...Ch. 26 - Prob. 12RQCh. 26 - Define and relate each of the following terms in...Ch. 26 - Compare the actions of each of the following...Ch. 26 - Prob. 15RQCh. 26 - Discuss the roles of each of the following...Ch. 26 - Prob. 17RQCh. 26 - Prob. 18RQCh. 26 - An XY individual inherits a mutation that results...Ch. 26 - Prob. 20RQCh. 26 - The following graph shows the results of an...
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- The hormone that induces ovulation in women and promotes the ovarian secretion of progesterone is (a) interstitial cell-stimulating hormone. (b) estradiol. (c) luteinizing hormone. (d) prolactin.arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: FSH is to estrogens as estrogens are to (a) progesterone, (b) LH, (c) FSH, (d) testosterone.arrow_forwardMatch the following:Column I Column II(a) T4 (i) Hypothalamus(b) PTH (ii) Thyroid(c) GnRH (iii) Pituitary(d) LH (iv) Parathyroidarrow_forward
- Select the hormones whose secretion would be impaired by a faiure of the hypothalamus A.) TRH & TSH B.) GnRh and TRH C.) FSH and progesterone D.) oxytocin and ADH E.) all of the abovearrow_forwardList the hormones secreted by the following:(a) Hypothalamus (b) Pituitary (c) Thyroid (d) Parathyroid(e) Adrenal (f) Pancreas (g) Testis (h) Ovary (i) Thymus (j) Atrium (k) Kidney (l) G-I Tractarrow_forwardTestosterone is synthesized by ___ cells. Rising levels of testosterone function in the direct negative feedback of the ____. (A) interstitial / anterior pituitary gland (B) interstitial / hypothalamus (C) sustentacular / anterior pituitary gland (D) sustentacular / hypothalamusarrow_forward
- The hormone that induces ovulation in women and promotes the ovarian secretion of progesterone is, (a) follicle-stimulating hormone. (b) estradiol.(c) luteinizing hormone. (d) prolactin.arrow_forwardWhich of the following would most likely reduce levels of active estrogen to potentially modulate cancer risk? a) Increased alcohol consumption b) Increased dietary folate c) Decreased levels of sex-hormone-binding globulin d) Increased phytoestrogen intakesarrow_forwardWhich hormone is incorrectly paired with its action?(A) oxytocin—stimulates uterine contractions duringchildbirth(B) thyroxine—inhibits metabolic processes(C) ACTH—stimulates the release of glucocorticoids by theadrenal cortex(D) melatonin—aarrow_forward
- Which of these factors reduces the release of GnRH (gonadotropin releasing hormone) from the hypothalamus? a) Increase in testosterone b) Reduction of FSH c) Reduction of inhibin d) Reduction of LHarrow_forwardWhich of these assertions about hormones is not accurate? Which of these assertions about hormones is not accurate? A.)Hormones produced by the hypothalamus are considered neurohormones. B.) Cortisol is released in response to the release of ACTH from the pituitary. C.) Hormonal changes during puberty and pregnancy are forms of endocrine disruption. D.) Growth and metamorphosis are controlled by hormones.arrow_forwardThe presence of which of the following hormones is tested for pregnancy a) Human chorionic gonadotropin ( hCG) b ) Luteinizing hormone (LH ) c ) Progesterone d ) Human placental lactogenarrow_forward
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