(a) Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted. Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 23.9, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

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What carbonyl compound and diol are needed to prepare each compound? b.

1. how to synthesize a and b

Answer each question for A and B depicted in the ball-and-stick models.a. What is the IUPAC name for each compound?b. What product is formed when each compound is treated with NaOH?c. Name the products formed in part (b).d. Draw the structure of an isomer that is at least 105 times less acidic than each compound.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 23.9, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 23.9, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 23.9, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

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Answer 5

Chapter 23.9, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

Answer 6

Chapter 23.9, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

Answer 7

Chapter 23.9, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The more basic nitrogen atom for the given compound is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: According to Lewis acid-base theory, the compounds which can donate its lone pair of electron are termed as bases and the electron acceptors are known as acids. Amines acts like a base as the nitrogen atom contains one lone pair of electrons.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 1P Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 2P Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 3P Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 4P Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 7P Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 8P Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 9P Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 10P Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 11P Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 12P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the more basic nitrogen atom is to be identified and the product formed by the treatment of given compound with HCl.

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