Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 22, Problem 10RQ
The function of type I alveolar cells is to (a) produce surfactant, (b) propel sheets of mucus, (c) remove dust particles through phagocytosis, (d) allow rapid diffusion of respiratory gases.
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The function of type I alveolar cells is to (a) produce surfactant, (b) propel sheets of mucus, (c) remove dust particles through phagocytosis, (d) allow rapid diffusion of respiratory gases.
Type II alveolar cells have which of the following function?
A) replace mucus in the alveoli
B) protect. The lungs from bacterial invasion
D) produce surface tension
E) secrete surfactant
5. In the illustration of the alveolar wall, which of the following labeled cells produces a substance that lowers alveolar surface tension?
A)
-B
this
E
B)
C)
D)
E)
Chapter 22 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 22 - Which respiratory structures are lined with...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 22 - At what level of the bronchial tree are cartilage...Ch. 22 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 22 - Name the fissure that separates the superior and...Ch. 22 - In what order, from superior to inferior, do the...
Ch. 22 - Would a stab wound in the midclavicular line just...Ch. 22 - How does contraction of the diaphragm affect the...Ch. 22 - What will happen to the lung in the stab wound...Ch. 22 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 16CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 17CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 1RQCh. 22 - Prob. 2RQCh. 22 - Prob. 3RQCh. 22 - Prob. 4RQCh. 22 - Match the proper type of lining epithelium from...Ch. 22 - Match the air tube in column B with the lung...Ch. 22 - Prob. 7RQCh. 22 - Prob. 8RQCh. 22 - A serous cell of a gland secretes (a) the slippery...Ch. 22 - The function of type I alveolar cells is to (a)...Ch. 22 - Prob. 11RQCh. 22 - Prob. 12RQCh. 22 - Prob. 13RQCh. 22 - Prob. 14RQCh. 22 - Prob. 15RQCh. 22 - The three terms choanae, conchae, and carina are...Ch. 22 - Prob. 17RQCh. 22 - Sketch a picture of the right and left lungs in...Ch. 22 - Prob. 19RQCh. 22 - Prob. 20RQCh. 22 - Prob. 1CRCAQCh. 22 - Prob. 2CRCAQCh. 22 - Prob. 3CRCAQCh. 22 - Prob. 4CRCAQCh. 22 - Prob. 5CRCAQCh. 22 - Prob. 6CRCAQ
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- As the diameters of the respiratory airways decrease, which of the following is observed? a) There is an increase in cartilage support O b) Pseudostratified columnar epithelium becomes simple cuboidal epithelial linings O c) The epithelium becomes more ciliated d) There are less mucus secreting goblet cells in the epithelial liningarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the respiratory membrane composed of? A) respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ductsb) respiratory b) bronchioles and alveolar sacs c ) alveolar sacs and alveolar ducts d) alveolar and capillary walls and their fused basement membranesarrow_forwardThe alveolar walls are composed of two types of cells type I and type II pneumocytes. The function of type II cells is to O increase surface tension O secrete surfactant O decrease surface tension O trap dust and other debris O b) and c) O b) and d)arrow_forward
- Fibrosis is a restrictive disease characterised by abnormal formation of fibre-like scar tissue in the alveoli. How does this affect respiratory function? a) It causes a decrease in airway resistance O b) It causes a decrease in lung compliance O c) It causes an increase in airway resistance d) It causes an increase in lung compliancearrow_forwardSelect the INCORRECT statement regarding inhalation A) air flows into the lungs C) the volume of the thoracic cavity increases D) the pressure in the thoracic cavity increasesarrow_forwardWhich cell is NOT within the respiratory membrane? A) Type 1 alveolar B) macrophage C) Type 2 alveolar D) Type 3 alveolararrow_forward
- Which of the following is the respiratory membrane composed of? A) respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts b) respiratory bronchioles and alveolar sacs d) alveolar sacs and alveolar ducts e) alveolar and capillary walls and their fused basement membranesarrow_forwardBeginning with the alveolar space, place the following layers of the respiratory membrane into the correct order. a) capillary basement membrane b)interstitial tissue c)capillary epithelial cells d)alveolar basement membrane e)alveolar epithelial cells f)blood g)fluid and surfactant in the alveolusarrow_forwardThe respiratory mucosa of the upper airway is composed of … A) dense irregular connective tissue. B) simple squamous epithelium. C) ciliated cuboidal epithelium. D) pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium. E) dense regular connective tissue.arrow_forward
- The rate of diffusion would increase by? A) an increase in airway resistance B) a decrease in lung compliance C) a decrease in alveolar surface area D) a decrease in alveolar barrier thicknessarrow_forwardIn the alveoli Multiple Choice a)no exchange with the blood occurs. b) oxygen diffuses out of the blood while carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood. c) oxygen diffuses into the blood while carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood. d) both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse into the blood. e) both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse out of the blood.arrow_forwardWhich of the following factors can affect the ability of a respiratory organ to exchange gases with the environment? A) The thickness of the membrane B) The surface area of the membrane C) The concentration gradient of the gases D) The amount of water on the membrane E) All choices are correct F) A, B, and C are correctarrow_forward
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