Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305580350
Author: William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 21.4, Problem AQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The other functional group is identified in Capsaicin other than phenol.
Concept introduction:
Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules which are determine the characteristic reactions taking place in it.
Amide:
A carbon atom is double-bonded to an oxygen atom
If the carbonyl carbon is attached with nitrogen is called as amide.
Alkenes are a class of hydrocarbons. The carbon-carbon double bond is called as alkenes and it is also called as olefins.
Ether:
The aliphatic or
Example is given below
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Students have asked these similar questions
Amide hydrolysis in basic conditions forms
A. a carboxylic acid and an amine
B. a carboxylate salt and an amine
3. an ester and an amine
4. a carboxylic acid and an amine salt
1. Which of the following statements is true?
I. Aldehydes and ketones both contain a hydroxyl group.
II. The names for aldehydes and ketones are derived from the name of the longest carbon chain that contains the carbonyl group.
III. The aldehyde and ketone with a molecular formula of C3H6O are constitutional isomers.
IV. 2-Propanone is immiscible in water.
A. I & II
B. II & II
C. I & III
D. I & IV
2. Whicb of the following is the correct IUPAC name of the structure below?
in
medicine as the first line of defence against breast cancer. Identify ALL the
different functional groups in the molecule.
оно
NH
ÖH O
A. Aromatic ring, carboxylic acid, ester, amide, alkene, alcohol, cyclic ether.
B. Substituted benzene ring, amide, alcohol, ester, alkene, ketone, cyclic ether.
C. Substituted benzene ring, carboxylic acid, ester, amide, alkene, alcohol,
aldehyde.
D. Aromatic ring, ketone, cyclic ester, amide, alkene, alcohol, aldehyde.
E. Aromatic ring, aldehyde, ester, amide, alkene, alcohol, acyclic ether.
Chapter 21 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 21.2 - Construct a Frost circle for a planar...Ch. 21.2 - Which compound gives a signal in the 1H-NMR...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.3PCh. 21.2 - Prob. 21.4PCh. 21.3 - Prob. 21.5PCh. 21.4 - Arrange these compounds in order of increasing...Ch. 21.4 - Prob. AQCh. 21.4 - Prob. BQCh. 21.4 - Prob. CQCh. 21.5 - Prob. 21.7P
Ch. 21 - Name the following compounds and ions.Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.9PCh. 21 - Draw a structural formula for each compound. (a)...Ch. 21 - Molecules of 6,6-dinitrobiphenyl-2,2-dicarboxylic...Ch. 21 - Following each name is the number of Kekul...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.13PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.14PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.15PCh. 21 - Which of the molecules and ions given in Problem...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.17PCh. 21 - Naphthalene and azulene are constitutional isomers...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.19PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.20PCh. 21 - Following are IR and 1H-NMR spectra of compound D....Ch. 21 - Compound E (C8H10O2) is a neutral solid. Its mass...Ch. 21 - Following are 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectral data for...Ch. 21 - Following are 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectral data for...Ch. 21 - Compound H (C8H6O3) gives a precipitate when...Ch. 21 - Compound I (C11H14O2) is insoluble in water,...Ch. 21 - Propose a structural formula for compound J...Ch. 21 - Propose a structural formula for the analgesic...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.29PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.30PCh. 21 - Given here are 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectral data...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.32PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.33PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.34PCh. 21 - Arrange the molecules and ions in each set in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.36PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.37PCh. 21 - From each pair, select the stronger base.Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.39PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.40PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.41PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.42PCh. 21 - Following is an equation for iodination of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.44PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.45PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.46PCh. 21 - When warmed in dilute sulfuric acid,...Ch. 21 - In the chemical synthesis of DNA and RNA, hydroxyl...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.49PCh. 21 - Write the products of the following sequences of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.51PCh. 21 - Show how to convert 1-phenylpropane into the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.53PCh. 21 - Cromolyn sodium, developed in the 1960s, has been...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.55PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.56PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.57PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.58PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.59PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.60PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.61PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.62PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.63PCh. 21 - Following is a synthesis for toremifene, a...
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- 2. Oxybenzone and 2-ethylhexyl-p-methoxycinnamate are UV absorbing compounds used in sunscreens. Identify and encircle the functional groups in these compounds. a. Oxybenzone Ö HÓ b. 2-ethylhexyl-p-methoxycinnamatearrow_forwardWhat are the major products of the reaction of ethyl benzoate with hydrochloric acid and water? a. acetic acid and toluene b. phenylic acid and ethanol C. ethanoic acid and benzene d. benzoic acid and ethanol e. phenylic acid and methanol O a O barrow_forwardamine, (2) an amide, or (3) both an amine and an amide. 17-106 Classify each of the following compounds as (1) an amine, (2) an amide, or (3) both an amine and an NH2 b. `NH a. H2N H d. с.arrow_forward
- 4. Tylenol also is an analgesic often taken by people allergic to aspirin. The active ingredient is acetaminophen. HO- -NH H3C Would acetaminophen give a positive phenol test? (Y/N). Does this compound contain the ester functional group? If not, what functional group(s) is/are present?arrow_forwardSelect all functional groups present in the following structure of a drug commonly found in a dentist's office N a) Alkyl halide b) Alcohol c) Carboxylic acid d) Phenol e) Amine f) Ether Og) Amide h) Ester i) Ketone 0 j) Aromatic ring (aka phenyl) (aka arene)arrow_forward14. PART 3: Draw the structure for compound A.arrow_forward
- 2. What is produced when an amine reacts with water? A. A primary alcohol and ammonia B. An amide and a hydrogen (H+) ion C. An ammonium ion and a hydroxide (OH-) ion D. An amide and a hydroxide (OH-) ionarrow_forward16. An atom or group of atoms that can give organic compounds distinct chemical and physical properties. 21. When a compound with the general formula R-COOH loses a proton, the product that remains is described with this term. Its general formula is R-COO- 24. A class of organic compounds in which three or more carbons form a ring structure. All of the carbon-to-carbon bonds are single bonds in this family of compounds.arrow_forward4. The organic starting materials for the preparation of an ester could be C. a ketone and alcohol A an acid and alcohol B. water and oxygen D. alkane and aldehydearrow_forward
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