Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475585
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 21, Problem 21.30E
1 (a)
To determine
NPV is a technique used in capital budgeting to see the project is profitable for the company or not. The acceptance of the project is based on the result of NPV as if it is positive then it should be selected and in the case of negative NPV it should be rejected.
Payback period:
It is ascertained when cost of project is divided by the annual
Discounted payback period:
Discounted payback period is the time period in which the company earns back their investment. It is use to determine whether to take this project or not. In this,
IRR is a capital budgeting technique that involves the time value of money concept. The IRR percentage gives the idea about the profitability arises from an investment. The IRR of a project is calculated with the help of NPV calculations.
To compute: The NPV.
1 (b)
To determine
To compute: Payback period.
1 (c)
To determine
To compute: The discounted payback period
1 (d)
To determine
To compute: IRR
2.
To determine
To explain: The comparison and contrast the capital budgeting method.
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Walker Inc. is considering the purchase of new equipmentthat will automate production and thus reduce labor costs. Walker made the following estimatesrelated to the new machinery:
Cost of the equipment $120,000Reduced annual labor costs $40,000Estimated life of equipment 5 yearsTerminal disposal value $0After-tax cost of capital 8%Tax rate 25%Assume depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis for tax purposes. Assume all cash flows occur atyear-end except for initial investment amounts.
Q. Calculate discounted payback period?
Walker Inc. is considering the purchase of new equipmentthat will automate production and thus reduce labor costs. Walker made the following estimatesrelated to the new machinery:
Cost of the equipment $120,000Reduced annual labor costs $40,000Estimated life of equipment 5 yearsTerminal disposal value $0After-tax cost of capital 8%Tax rate 25%Assume depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis for tax purposes. Assume all cash flows occur atyear-end except for initial investment amounts.
Q. Calculate net present value?
Houston Inc. is considering the purchase of new equipment that will automate
production and thus reduce labor costs. Houston made the following estimates
related to the new machinery:
Cost of the equipment
$146,000
Reduced annual labor costs
$45,000
Estimated life of equipment
10 years
Terminal disposal value
$0
After-tax cost of capital
8%
Tax rate
28%
Assume depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis for tax purposes.
Assume all cash flows occur at year-end except for initial investment amounts.
Calculate (a) net present value, (b) payback period, (c) discounted
paybackperiod, and (d) internal rate of return.
1.
Compare and contrast the capital budgeting methods in
requirement 1.
2.
Chapter 21 Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Ch. 21 - Capital budgeting has the same focus as accrual...Ch. 21 - List and briefly describe each of the five stages...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.3QCh. 21 - Only quantitative outcomes are relevant in capital...Ch. 21 - How can sensitivity analysis be incorporated in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.6QCh. 21 - Describe the accrual accounting rate-of-return...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.8QCh. 21 - Lets be more practical. DCF is not the gospel....Ch. 21 - All overhead costs are relevant in NPV analysis....
Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.11QCh. 21 - Distinguish different categories of cash flows to...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.13QCh. 21 - How can capital budgeting tools assist in...Ch. 21 - Distinguish the nominal rate of return from the...Ch. 21 - A company should accept for investment all...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.17MCQCh. 21 - Which of the following statements is true if the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.19MCQCh. 21 - Nicks Enterprises has purchased a new machine tool...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.21ECh. 21 - Capital budgeting methods, no income taxes. Yummy...Ch. 21 - Capital budgeting methods, no income taxes. City...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.24ECh. 21 - Capital budgeting with uneven cash flows, no...Ch. 21 - Comparison of projects, no income taxes. (CMA,...Ch. 21 - Payback and NPV methods, no income taxes. (CMA,...Ch. 21 - DCF, accrual accounting rate of return, working...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.29ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.30ECh. 21 - Project choice, taxes. Klein Dermatology is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.32ECh. 21 - Selling a plant, income taxes. (CMA, adapted) The...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.36PCh. 21 - NPV and AARR, goal-congruence issues. Liam...Ch. 21 - Payback methods, even and uneven cash flows. Sage...Ch. 21 - Replacement of a machine, income taxes,...Ch. 21 - Recognizing cash flows for capital investment...Ch. 21 - NPV, inflation and taxes. Fancy Foods is...Ch. 21 - NPV of information system, income taxes. Saina...
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