Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 20, Problem 9P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The stages of Calvin cycle are to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The Calvin cycle refers to the light independent reactions of photosynthesis occurring in three major steps. It is the photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle comprising of series of reactions to convert carbon dioxide and other inorganic carbon compounds into glucose.
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Biochemistry
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- Life requires energy. In a short essay (100–150 words), describe the basic principles of bioenergetics in an animal cell. How is the flow and transformation of energy different in a photosynthesizing cell? Include the role of ATP and enzymes in your discussion.arrow_forwardPhotosynthesis. Complete the following statements. Write your answer in the spaces provided. The plant uses the to grow new flowers and flower The leaf releases into the air, and breathe this in. stem The leaves absorb this as energy to mix and use and leaf The leaf has holes underneath it and called are that let mixed by the leaf to make into the leaf. (plant food) and Humans and animals breathe reots The suck up from the soil. The water then travels up the to the leaves.arrow_forwardModified TRUE or FALSE. Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct. If the statement is false, write the incorrect underlined word/s and indicate the correct word/s to make the statement true. Triose phosphate is considered as the net product of the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis, which is then utilized for the synthesis of the end products that are glucose and starch.arrow_forward
- Modified TRUE or FALSE. Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct. If the statement is false, write the incorrect underlined word/s and indicate the correct word/s to make the statement true. During photorespiration, Rubisco acts as carboxylase that catalyzes the reaction of RuBP and oxygen to form phosphoglycolate and PGA in the chloroplast.arrow_forwardphotosynthesis. Historical Discovery Process The chemical changes that occur during photosynthesis have been investigated for the past 300 years. The general highlights of these discoveries help us to understand the basic process of photosynthesis. Three centuries ago people wondered where plants came from. They knew that plants grew out of the ground, but how that happened was a complete mystery to them. The first step in answering the question was to plant a small tree in a large pot supported off the ground. They did this so that the soil of the container was separated from the soil of the earth. Only the dirt in the pot was available to the plant. The people cared for the plant during one year. At the end of the year the small tree had gained 100 kg. (The actual data from this experiment have been changed to simplify the discussion.) 1. What do you think the experimenters considered as two possible sources for the substances (matter) that became incorporated into new tree growth?…arrow_forwardAtp bookkeeping. Explain where the number of 38 and 32 atp per glucose molecules comes fromarrow_forward
- Small explanation please. what is a product in the first stage of the Q- cycle? a. two electrons b. Q- cation c. cyt c (oxidized) d. two more protons in the matrix e. Q- radical anionarrow_forwardRET or FRET. Resonance energy transfer: a. Results in separation of charge. b. Powers ATP synthesis. c. Allows energy flux in the light-harvesting complex. d. Does not existarrow_forwardThe last stop. The final electron acceptor for the electron-transport chain is which of the following? do a. 0202 b. Coenzyme Q с. СО2СО, d. NAD+NAD+arrow_forward
- Modified TRUE or FALSE. Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct. If the statement is false, write the incorrect underlined word/s and indicate the correct word/s to make the statement true In the process of photosynthesis, the red wavelength is emitted in a process called as phosphorescence.arrow_forwardModified TRUE or FALSE. Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct. If the statement is false, write the incorrect underlined word/s and indicate the correct word/s to make the statement true. A cyclic pathway runs in Photosystem I to make ATP. Here, electrons are cycled back to photosystem I and NADPH is formed.arrow_forwardLess energetic electrons. Why are electrons carried by FADH 2 not as energy rich as those carried by NADH? What is the consequence of this difference?arrow_forward
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