Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Chapter 20, Problem 1RQ
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The true statement with respect to the blood vessels.
Introduction:
There are three kinds of blood vessels in the human body, namely arteries, capillaries, and veins. With the contraction of heart muscles, the blood flows to big arteries leaving the ventricles of the heart. Blood that flows away from the capillaries is collected by venules which are small veins that combine with larger veins and later drain in the heart.
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Identify the incorrect statment about blood vessels
(A) arteries are carrying a higher blood pressure than veins
(B) skeletal muscle can assist veins with the movement of blood
(C) crossing your legs is a ish factor for varicose veins
(D) veins and arteries have valves
(a) Mention any two components of blood.
(b) Trace the movement of oxygenated blood in the body. (c) Write the function of valves present in between atria and ventricles.
(d) Write one structural difference between the composition of artery and veins.
(a) Name the type of blood vessel labelled
(i) C.
(ii) D.
(b) In which direction does blood in vessel A travel?
(c) Which of the four blood vessels contains the most oxygen?
(d) What happens to the amount of oxygen in the blood as it passes through the body organs?
(e) What is the chamber of the heart labelled X?
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 20 - What structural features of capillaries make them...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 20 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 20 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 20 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 20 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 20 - Which vessel do you palpate to feel a pulse in...Ch. 20 - Name the vessels that branch off the abdominal...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 20 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 20 - Prob. 11CYUCh. 20 - Prob. 12CYUCh. 20 - How does elevated blood glucose associated with...Ch. 20 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 20 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 20 - Prob. 1RQCh. 20 - Prob. 2RQCh. 20 - Prob. 3RQCh. 20 - Prob. 4RQCh. 20 - Prob. 5RQCh. 20 - Prob. 6RQCh. 20 - Prob. 7RQCh. 20 - Prob. 8RQCh. 20 - The following sequence traces the flow of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 10RQCh. 20 - The inferior mesenteric artery supplies the (a)...Ch. 20 - Prob. 12RQCh. 20 - Prob. 13RQCh. 20 - An accident victim sustained a puncture wound in...Ch. 20 - Prob. 15RQCh. 20 - Prob. 16RQCh. 20 - (a) What structural features are responsible for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 18RQCh. 20 - Prob. 19RQCh. 20 - Sketch the arterial circle at the base of the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 21RQCh. 20 - Prob. 22RQCh. 20 - Prob. 23RQCh. 20 - Prob. 24RQCh. 20 - Differentiate between arteriosclerosis and...Ch. 20 - A pulse can be felt in the following arteries:...Ch. 20 - In an eighth-grade health class, the teacher...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2CRCAQCh. 20 - Prob. 3CRCAQCh. 20 - Prob. 4CRCAQCh. 20 - Prob. 5CRCAQCh. 20 - Prob. 6CRCAQCh. 20 - Occasionally, either the ductus arteriosus or the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 8CRCAQ
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- The two-way exchange of substances between blood and body cells occurs only through (a) arterioles. (b) capillaries. (c) venules. (d) a, b, and c are correct.arrow_forward(a) Describe the process of erythropoiesis. (b) What name is given to the immature cell type released to the circulation? (c) How does it differ from a mature erythrocyte.arrow_forwardWhen it comes to arteries and veins, do veins have? a) a tunica media that is missing in arteries b) thicker walls than arteries c) more smooth muscles than arteries d) valves, this is lacking in arteriesarrow_forward
- The layer of the arteriole wall that provides the properties of contractility and elasticity is the, (a) tunica adventitia. (b) tunica media. (c) tunica intima. (d) tunica externa.arrow_forwardCompared with the interstitial fluid that bathes active muscle cells, blood reaching these cells in arteries has a(A) lower osmotic pressure.(B) higher PO2.(C) lower pH.(D) higher PCO2.(E) greater bicarbonate concentration.arrow_forwardWhat structural features of capillaries allow the exchange of materials between blood and body cells?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about blood vessels is TRUE? A) Venules have large lumens, thin walls, & are high pressure vessels B) Arterioles have small lumens, thick walls, & are low pressure vessels C) True capillaries possess pre-capillary sphincters and are surrounded by smooth muscle cells D) Both A & B E) None of the abovearrow_forwardA normal human contains 5 liters of blood, approximately 2% of which isresident in the systemic (i.e., non-pulmonary) capillaries at any given time.(a) Assuming that the capillaries are 8 μm in diameter, estimate the totallength of capillaries in the body (excluding the lungs).(b) If an average capillary length is 1 mm, how many capillaries are therein the body?(c) Cardiac output is 5 l/min. Assuming that this is evenly distributedthroughout a parallel network consisting of the capillaries found in (b),estimate the pressure drop across the capillary bed. Assume Newtonian,laminar flow in the capillaries with μeff of 3.5 cP. What percentage ofthe total 85mmHg systemic pressure drop is this?arrow_forwardDifferentiate the three major blood vessels according to: A. TUNICS B. Blood that flows within each blood vessel (color, viscosity, pH, and specific gravity) C. The method of extraction in each blood vesselarrow_forward
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