FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781618533111
Author: DYCKMAN
Publisher: Cambridge Business Publishers
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Chapter 2, Problem 50P
a.
To determine
Compare and explain the two Companies on the way they financing their operations.
b.
To determine
Identify the Company that reports the highest income to assets ratio and explain the reasons.
c.
To determine
Identify the Company that reports the highest gross profit margin and explain the factors for difference among the companies.
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VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Secuities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
220,000
200,000 160,000
P445,000 P380,000
245,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total…
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Securities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
245,000
220,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
200,000
160,000
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total Assets
P445,000…
Problem 1: Viance Queen Company
Required:
Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019
Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019
A.Profitability ratio
a.Gross Profit Ratio
b. Operating income margin
c. Net profit margin
d. Return on Assets:
ROA (NI/Total Assets)
ROA (NI/Average Assets)
ROA (EBIT/Total Assets)
ROA (EBIT/Average Assets)
ROE (NI/Capital)
ROE (NI/Average Capital
B.Operating Efficiency
a. Asset Turnover
b. Fixed Asset Turnover
c. Inventory Turnover
d. Days in Inventory
e. AR Turnover
f. Days in AR
C.Financial Health/ (Solvency and Liquidity) Solvency ratio:
a. Debt to equity ratio
b. Debt Ratio
c. Equity Ratio
d. Interest Coverage Ratio
Liquidity ratio:
a. Current Ratio
b. Quick Ratio
Chapter 2 Solutions
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 2 - Prob. 5MCCh. 2 - Prob. 1QCh. 2 - Prob. 2QCh. 2 - Prob. 3QCh. 2 - Prob. 4QCh. 2 - Prob. 5Q
Ch. 2 - Prob. 6QCh. 2 - Prob. 7QCh. 2 - Prob. 8QCh. 2 - Prob. 9QCh. 2 - Prob. 10QCh. 2 - Prob. 11QCh. 2 - Prob. 12QCh. 2 - Prob. 13QCh. 2 - Prob. 14MECh. 2 - Prob. 15MECh. 2 - Prob. 16MECh. 2 - Prob. 17MECh. 2 - Prob. 18MECh. 2 - Prob. 19MECh. 2 - Prob. 20MECh. 2 - Prob. 21MECh. 2 - Prob. 22MECh. 2 - Prob. 23MECh. 2 - Prob. 24MECh. 2 - Prob. 25MECh. 2 - Prob. 26MECh. 2 - Prob. 27MECh. 2 - Prob. 28MECh. 2 - Prob. 29MECh. 2 - Prob. 30MECh. 2 - Prob. 31MECh. 2 - Prob. 32MECh. 2 - Prob. 33MECh. 2 - Prob. 34ECh. 2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2 - Prob. 36ECh. 2 - Prob. 37ECh. 2 - Prob. 38ECh. 2 - Prob. 39ECh. 2 - Prob. 40ECh. 2 - Prob. 41ECh. 2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2 - Prob. 43ECh. 2 - Prob. 44ECh. 2 - Prob. 45ECh. 2 - Prob. 46ECh. 2 - Prob. 47ECh. 2 - Prob. 48ECh. 2 - Prob. 49PCh. 2 - Prob. 50PCh. 2 - Prob. 51PCh. 2 - Prob. 52PCh. 2 - Prob. 53PCh. 2 - Prob. 54PCh. 2 - Prob. 55PCh. 2 - Prob. 56PCh. 2 - Prob. 57PCh. 2 - Prob. 58PCh. 2 - Prob. 59PCh. 2 - Prob. 60PCh. 2 - Prob. 61PCh. 2 - Prob. 62PCh. 2 - Prob. 63PCh. 2 - Prob. 64PCh. 2 - Prob. 65PCh. 2 - Prob. 66PCh. 2 - Prob. 67PCh. 2 - Prob. 68PCh. 2 - Prob. 69PCh. 2 - Prob. 70PCh. 2 - Prob. 71CPCh. 2 - Prob. 72CP
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