Human Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864629
Author: Fox, Stuart Ira
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 4CP
Summary Introduction
To review:
The bonding of carbon atoms with other carbon atoms, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen atoms.
Introduction:
Carbon is a versatile element known for its covalent bonding with other elements. It generally forms two types of covalent bonds by sharing electrons with other elements, that is, polar and non-polar covalent bonds.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Compare nucleic acids with polysaccharides. Which of the following is NOT true?
Group of answer choices
A) Both have monomers that contain simple sugars.
B) Both function as structural support for cells.
C) Both types of molecules are organic.
D) Both are polymerized by dehydration reactions.
.
Explain the production of hydrogen bonds (give examples).
Identify the number of covalent bonds typically formed by the carbon atom, and explain why this occurs.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Human Physiology
Ch. 2 - List the components of an atom and explain how...Ch. 2 - Describe the nature of nonpolar and polar covalent...Ch. 2 - Define the terms acidic, basic, acid, and base....Ch. 2 - Using chemical equations, explain how bicarbonate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4CPCh. 2 - Describe the structural characteristic of all...Ch. 2 - Describe the characteristics of a lipid, and...Ch. 2 - Explain, in terms of dehydration synthesis and...Ch. 2 - Relate the functions of phospholipids to their...Ch. 2 - Write the general formula for an amino acid, and...
Ch. 2 - Describe and account for the different levels of...Ch. 2 - Describe the different categories of protein...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10aCPCh. 2 - Prob. 10bCPCh. 2 - Describe the structure of DNA, and explain the law...Ch. 2 - Which of these statements about atoms is true?...Ch. 2 - The bond between oxygen and hydrogen in a water...Ch. 2 - Which of these is a nonpolar covalent bond?...Ch. 2 - Solution A has a pH of 2, and solution B has a pH...Ch. 2 - Glucose is
Ch. 2 - Digestion reactions occur by means of...Ch. 2 - Carbohydrates are stored in the liver and muscles...Ch. 2 - Lecithin is
Ch. 2 - Which of these Lipids have regulatory roles in the...Ch. 2 - The tertiary structure of a protein is directly...Ch. 2 - The type of bond formed between two molecules of...Ch. 2 - The carbon-to-nitrogen bond that joins amino acids...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13RACh. 2 - Prob. 14RACh. 2 - Prob. 15RACh. 2 - Prob. 16RACh. 2 - Prob. 17RACh. 2 - Explain, in terms of dehydration synthesis and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19RACh. 2 - Prob. 20RACh. 2 - Explain how one DNA molecule serves as a template...Ch. 2 - Prob. 22RACh. 2 - Prob. 23RACh. 2 - From the ingredients listed on a food wrapper, it...Ch. 2 - Prob. 25RACh. 2 - Prob. 26RACh. 2 - Prob. 27RACh. 2 - Prob. 28RACh. 2 - Prob. 29RACh. 2 - The molecular weight is the sum of the atomic...
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Similar questions
- List the four most common elements in organic molecules and state which common macromolecules always contain all four of these elements.arrow_forwardList features of carbon that allow it to form diverse structures.arrow_forwardContrast polar and non-polar covalent bonds. Where would you find a polar covalent bond in the human body? Where would you find a covalent bond in the human body?arrow_forward
- Explain the role of dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis in forming and breaking down organic molecules.arrow_forwardDescribe the processes by which the organic molecules are assembled and disassembled.arrow_forward:0-H-1--:N-H Hydrogen Bond Which statement best helps explain the formation of the hydrogen bond represented in the figure? A The oxygen has a partial positive charge, and the nitrogen has a partial negative charge. (B) The nitrogen has a partial negative charge, and the hydrogen attached to the oxygen has a partial positive charge.arrow_forward
- DNA and RNA are examples of which FAMILY of BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES? What are the five specific differences between them?arrow_forwardWhich of the following types of bonds are not involved in maintaining the tertiary structure of proteins? A) Hydrogen Bonds B) Disulfide Bonds C) Ionic Bonds D) Peptide Bondsarrow_forwardFor hydrogen bonds, answer these three questions: A) Are they found in polar, non-polar or both types of molecules? B) Are they strong or weak? C) Are they found inside a molecule or between a molecule?arrow_forward
- Organic molecules all contain carbon. Describe the structure and function of each of these organic molecules. carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids.arrow_forwardWhich of the following chemical reactions is represented in the figure? a) links two polymers to form a monomer b) results in a peptide bond c) is a hydrolysis reaction d) joins two fatty acids togetherarrow_forwardHow many covalent bonds can be formed by atoms of carbon, oxygen and nitrogen and hydrogen?arrow_forward
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