Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 17TYU
INTERPRET DATA The recessive allele that causes Ellis–van Creveld syndrome when homozygous has a frequency of about 0.07 in the Amish population of Pennsylvania, although its frequency is only about 0.001 in the general population. How many persons out of one thousand in the Amish population would be expected to have the disease? How many out of one million in the general population?
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A form of learning disabilities and speech impairment results from a recessive mutation in the HERC2 gene. The next 4 questions are about this mutation.
In a small Amish village in Ohio, about 5 per 1000 births are affected with this disorder. Assume Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. What is the frequency of the dominant WT HERC2 allele in this small village?
A form of learning disabilities and speech impairment results from a recessive mutation in the HERC2 gene. The next 4 questions are about this mutation.
Part a: In a small Amish village in Ohio, about 5 per 1000 births are affected with this disorder. Assume Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. What is the frequency of the dominant WT HERC2 allele in this small village?
a)0.005
b)0.995
c)0.07
d)0.93
Part b: What is the estimated total number of homozygous dominant individuals in this village of 1000 people?
a) 70
b) 930
c) 860
d) 140
You are an epidemiologist and come to an isolated village in the sub-Saharan African
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anemia, which is a recessive autosomal disorder. Assume the population is at Hardy-
Weinberg equilibrium, and round to 3 decimals in your calculations.
Part 1
What is the frequency of the recessive phenotyp
What is the frequency of the recessive allele?
Part 2
Given the frequency of the recessive allele, what is the frequency of the dominant allele?
0.711
0.917
0.957
0.830
0.250
0.289
0.083
0.083
.. Nowadays, newborn babies are required to be tested for
phynylketonuria (PKU), an autosomal recessive genetic disorder. If
untreated, individual homozygous for PKU suffer mental retardation. In a
recent year, 4 PKU babies were detected out of 126,000 tested. Assuming
Hardy-Weinberg conditions, what is the frequency of the PKU gene in this
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 19.1 - Define what is meant by a populations gene pool.Ch. 19.1 - Distinguish among genotype, phenotype, and allele...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 19.1 - Can the frequencies of all genotypes in a...Ch. 19.1 - INTERPRET DATA In a human population of 1000, 840...Ch. 19.2 - Discuss the significance of the HardyWeinberg...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 19.2 - INTERPRET DATA In a population at genetic...Ch. 19.2 - INTERPRET DATA In a population at genetic...Ch. 19.2 - INTERPRET DATA The genotype frequencies of a...
Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 19.3 - Discuss how each of the following...Ch. 19.3 - Distinguish among stabilizing selection,...Ch. 19.3 - Which microevolutionary force leads to adaptive...Ch. 19.3 - Why is mutation important to evolution if it is...Ch. 19.3 - Which microevolutionary forces are most associated...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 19.4 - Prob. 8LOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 19.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 19.4 - How can researchers test the hypothesis that...Ch. 19 - The genetic description of an individual is its...Ch. 19 - In a diploid species, each individual possesses...Ch. 19 - The MN blood group is of interest to population...Ch. 19 - If a populations allele and genotype frequencies...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 19 - The continued presence of the allele that causes...Ch. 19 - According to the HardyWeinberg principle, (a)...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 19 - Mutation (a) leads to adaptive evolutionary change...Ch. 19 - Which of the following is not true of natural...Ch. 19 - If all copies of a given locus have the same...Ch. 19 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 19 - EVOLUTION LINK Given that mutations are almost...Ch. 19 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 19 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 19 - EVOLUTION LINK Evolution is sometimes...Ch. 19 - INTERPRET DATA The recessive allele that causes...Ch. 19 - PREDICT You study males in populations of a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19TYU
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