Integrated Science
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862602
Author: Tillery, Bill W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill,
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Chapter 18.2, Problem 10SC
To determine
The reason for the formation of regular low profile waves called swell.
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28. During earthquakes, two types of waves can be created. One is a longitudinal wave form called the P-wave. In the diagram below, the compressions of a seismic P-wave through rock are shown.
Which arrow shows the direction in which the P-wave propagates?A. Arrow AB. Arrow BC. Arrow CD. Arrow D
1. Surface waves from a mid-Atlantic storm arrive at the Irish coast with
period 15 seconds. A day later the period of the waves arriving has dropped
to 12.5 seconds. Roughly how far away did the storm occur? (Assume deep-
water waves, i.e., w² = gk)
OD D
Seismic waves are described by s-waves and p-waves. Which of these about seismic waves is not true?
a.s-waves occur before p-waves
b.p-waves are pressure waves like sound waves
c.s-waves are shear waves like in a guitar string
d.s-waves cannot travel through liquid
e.p-waves can travel through both liquids and solids
The radius of the Sun is?
a.100 times Earth's radius
b.100,000 km
c.1 au
d.100 au
e.1 parsec
If a satellite orbits the Earth in a circular path, what can be said about its motion?
a.Its velocity is constant
b.Its acceleration is constant
c.Its angular momentum is constant
d.Its speed is increasing
e.Its momentum is constant
Chapter 18 Solutions
Integrated Science
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 1SCCh. 18.1 - Prob. 2SCCh. 18.1 - Prob. 3SCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 4SCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 5SCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 6SCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7SCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 8SCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 9SCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 10SC
Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 11SCCh. 18 - Describe in general all the things that happen to...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2CQCh. 18 - Prob. 3CQCh. 18 - Compare the advantages and disadvantages of using...Ch. 18 - Prepare arguments for (a) agriculture, (b)...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6CQCh. 18 - Prob. 7CQCh. 18 - Prob. 8CQCh. 18 - Prob. 9CQCh. 18 - Prob. 10CQCh. 18 - Prob. 11CQCh. 18 - Prob. 12CQCh. 18 - Prob. 13CQCh. 18 - Prob. 14CQCh. 18 - Prob. 15CQCh. 18 - Considering the distribution of all the water on...Ch. 18 - Prob. 17CQCh. 18 - Some people believe that constructing a reservoir...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19CQCh. 18 - Prob. 20CQCh. 18 - Prob. 21CQCh. 18 - Prob. 1PEACh. 18 - Prob. 2PEACh. 18 - Prob. 3PEACh. 18 - Prob. 4PEACh. 18 - Prob. 5PEACh. 18 - Prob. 6PEACh. 18 - Prob. 7PEACh. 18 - Prob. 8PEACh. 18 - Prob. 1PEBCh. 18 - Prob. 2PEBCh. 18 - Prob. 3PEBCh. 18 - Prob. 4PEBCh. 18 - Prob. 5PEBCh. 18 - Prob. 6PEBCh. 18 - Prob. 7PEBCh. 18 - Prob. 8PEB
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- Waves and the shore- Be able to relate wave height and steepness to its interaction withthe sea floor. Be able to explain how shallow water waves interact with the sea floor.Understand and be able explain and diagram wave refraction, reflection, and diffraction.Understand how these phenomena influence coastal dynamics. Be able to explain howwaves break and how they contribute to rip currents.arrow_forwardSatellite observations of a wave field are made which determine a deep water wavelength of 312 m and a shallow water wavelength of 200 m, for wave propagation over the continental shelf. Determine the shelf depth.arrow_forward13.) Seismic waves are transverse waves that travel only on Earth's surface. a. true b. falsearrow_forward
- 4. An important question to consider when thinking about global warming is, "If the ice sheets near the poles melt, how much will the sea level rise?" This seems like a difficult question, given the odd shapes of both the ice sheets and the oceans. But there are some accurate approximations that allow the answer to be estimated fairly accurately with reasonably simple calculations. The crucial idea is that both the thickness of the ice sheets and the amount of sea level rise are extremely small compared to the radius of the Earth. The radius of the Earth is about 6 × 106 m-more than 6000 miles; by comparison, the ice sheet thicknesses we'll be concerned with are single-digit miles, and the sea level rises will be in dozens of feet. As a result, we can essentially ignore the curvature of the Earth when answering this question. We can imagine peeling the map of the earth off a globe and flattening it out (by making cuts, not by stretching so that we preserve the area). Then, both the ice…arrow_forward3. An earthquake waves speed is recorded at 5 km/s. (Convert from km to m.) If it has a frequency of 850 Hz, what is the length of the seismic wave? E Click here Click here Click here Click here Click herearrow_forwardReview. The North American and European plates of the Earths crust are drifting apart with a relative speed of about 25 mm/yr. Take the speed as constant and find when the rift between them started to open, to reach a current width of 2.9 103 mi.arrow_forward
- A wave field is observed by satellite. The wave lengths are determined to be 312 m in deep water and 200 m over the continental shelf. What is the shelf depth? (The answer posted for this question was incorrect.)arrow_forward7. For a reflection seismic survey, where the subsurface has an average P-wave velocity of 1000m/s and we use a 10ms seismic wavelet, the best resolution we could obtain is? а. 1 m b. 2.5 m с. 5m d. 10 m 8. Seismic migration can be best described as a. Converting the seismic section from time to depth b. Adjusting the reflection time based on the hyperbolic travel time c. Stacking the traces d. Putting seismic reflectors in their correct location 9. In a seismic survey, an air wave can be best described as a. A wave that travels through the air b. A compression wave that travels through the air in the pore spaces in the rock. c. A direct, compression wave that travels from the source to the geophones through the air. d. All of the above 10. A seismic survey is conducted in a region with two layers. The top layer is shale, with density 2500 kg/m3, and seismic velocity of 2900m/s, and the bottom layer is sandstone, with a density of 2100 kg/m3, and a seismic velocity of 3000m/s. The…arrow_forward1. A weather forecaster reported that a typhoon heading northwest is moving at 115 kilometers in 1 hour. Which of the following describes the velocity of the typhoon? A. 115 km B. 115 km NW C. 115 km/h D. 115 km/h NW 2. The speed limit sign in the nearest road in your neighborhood is 30kph (kilometers per hour). Who among the following drivers will serve as an example for you to obey the speed limit and other traffic signs to avoid accidents? A. A motorcycle driver who covers a distance of 20 kilometers in 30 minutes or 0.5 hour. B. A tricycle driver running a 140-kilometer distance in 5 hours. C. A taxi driver travelling 200 kilometers in 2 hours. D. A truck driver with 500 kilometers in 10 hours.arrow_forward
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