The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol in the 1:1 ratio needs to be determined. Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction , polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups . PETE is an example of condensation polymer .

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 45CI

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol in the 1:1 ratio needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between the product in part (a) and 1 mol of ethylene glycol needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The mass of PETE recycled in one year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The volume of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The number of landfills required to fill the amount of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 45CI

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol in the 1:1 ratio needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between the product in part (a) and 1 mol of ethylene glycol needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The mass of PETE recycled in one year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The volume of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The number of landfills required to fill the amount of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 45CI

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol in the 1:1 ratio needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between the product in part (a) and 1 mol of ethylene glycol needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The mass of PETE recycled in one year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The volume of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The number of landfills required to fill the amount of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 45CI

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol in the 1:1 ratio needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between the product in part (a) and 1 mol of ethylene glycol needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The mass of PETE recycled in one year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The volume of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The number of landfills required to fill the amount of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

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Answer 5

Chapter 18, Problem 45CI

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol in the 1:1 ratio needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between the product in part (a) and 1 mol of ethylene glycol needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The mass of PETE recycled in one year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The volume of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The number of landfills required to fill the amount of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 6

Chapter 18, Problem 45CI

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol in the 1:1 ratio needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 7

Chapter 18, Problem 45CI

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol in the 1:1 ratio needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between the product in part (a) and 1 mol of ethylene glycol needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The condensed structural formula for the product of reaction between the product in part (a) and 1 mol of ethylene glycol needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. Based on type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The mass of PETE recycled in one year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The mass of PETE recycled in one year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The volume of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The volume of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The number of landfills required to fill the amount of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation : The number of landfills required to fill the amount of PETE recycled in 1 year needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : Polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units. On the basis of type of chemical reaction, polymerisation can be two types; condensation polymerisation and addition polymerisation. Addition polymerisation occurs between unsaturated monomer units whereas condensation polymerisation occurs with elimination of water molecule as by-product between two functional groups. PETE is an example of condensation polymer.

Answer 16

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Answer 17

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Answer 18

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Answer 19

Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 1PP Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 2PP Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 3PP Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 4PP Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 5PP Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 6PP Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 7PP Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 8PP Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 9PP Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 10PP

Solution Summary: The author explains that polymers are formed by polymerisation of certain monomer units.

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Chapter 18 Solutions