Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Managerial Chapters (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486857
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18, Problem 14SE
To determine
Explain the manner in which the production cost reports assist management in taking decisions regarding this product.
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Most businesses sell several products at varying prices. The products often have different unit variable costs. Thus, the total profit and the breakeven point depend on the proportions in which the products are sold. Sales mix is the relative contribution of sales among various products sold by a firm. Assume that the sales of Jordan Incorporated for a typical year are as follows:
Product
Units Sold
Sales Mix
A
18,384
80%
B
4,596
20
Total
22,980
100%
Assume the following unit selling prices and unit variable costs:
Product
Selling Price
Variable Cost
Contribution Margin
A
$ 92
$ 77
$ 15
B
152
112
40
Fixed costs are $424,000 per year. Assume that the sales mix, expressed in terms of relative physical units sold, is constant as sales volume changes.
Required:
1. Determine the breakeven point in total units and, for this breakeven point, calculate the number of units of A and B that must be sold. Use the weighted-average contribution margin approach.3.…
Most businesses sell several products at varying prices. The products often have different unit variable costs. Thus, the total profit and the breakeven point depend on the proportions in which the products are sold. Sales mix is the relative contribution of sales among various products sold by a firm. Assume that the sales of Jordan Incorporated for a typical year are as follows:
Product
Units Sold
Sales Mix
A
18,384
80%
B
4,596
20
Total
22,980
100%
Assume the following unit selling prices and unit variable costs:
Product
Selling Price
Variable Cost
Contribution Margin
A
$ 92
$ 77
$ 15
B
152
112
40
Fixed costs are $424,000 per year. Assume that the sales mix, expressed in terms of relative physical units sold, is constant as sales volume changes.
Required:5. Assume the original facts except that now fixed costs are expected to be $42,400 higher than originally planned. How does this expected increase in fixed costs affect the breakeven point in…
CVP Analysis using a chart:
The cost-volume-profit chart for Byron Manufacturing is shown. Use the graph to complete the sentences given below.
SALES AND COSTS (Dollars)
20000
Sales
15000
Total Costs
10000
5000
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
UNITS OF SALES
Byron Manufacturing reaches its break-even level of activity when it sells 500
-v units and generates $12,000
v in revenue, because at this level of activity the firm's revenue equals
-v its total cost. In addition, you can
determine from the chart that Byron Manufacturing's fixed costs are $6,000
-v and its price per unit is $24.00
V and variable cost per unit is $12.00
If fixed costs increase, what will happen to the break-even point?
The break-even point will increase.
If the price per unit decreases, what will happen to the break-even point?
The break-even point will increase.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Managerial Chapters (6th Edition)
Ch. 18 - Match each costing system characteristic to job...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2TICh. 18 - Prob. 3TICh. 18 - Match each costing system characteristic to job...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5TICh. 18 - The Cutting Department has 6,500 units in process...Ch. 18 - Prob. 7TICh. 18 - Prob. 8TICh. 18 - Prob. 9TICh. 18 - Prob. 10TI
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11TICh. 18 - Castillo Company has three departments: Mixing,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 13TICh. 18 - Prob. 14TICh. 18 - Prob. 15TICh. 18 - Prob. 16TICh. 18 - Prob. 17TICh. 18 - Which company is least likely to use a process...Ch. 18 - Which characteristic is the same in both job order...Ch. 18 - Conversion costs are a. direct materials plus...Ch. 18 - Burton Company uses the weighted-average method in...Ch. 18 - Burton Company uses the weighted-average method in...Ch. 18 - Burton Company uses the weighted-average method in...Ch. 18 - The Assembly Department had 4,500 units of...Ch. 18 - The Mixing Department incurred the following costs...Ch. 18 - Department 1 completed work on 500 units and...Ch. 18 - The manager of Gilbert Company used the production...Ch. 18 - Which statement is accurate concerning the FIFO...Ch. 18 - What types of companies use job order costing...Ch. 18 - What types of companies use process costing...Ch. 18 - What are the primary differences between job order...Ch. 18 - List ways in which job order costing systems are...Ch. 18 - Describe the flow of costs through a process...Ch. 18 - What are equivalent units of production?Ch. 18 - Why is the calculation of equivalent units of...Ch. 18 - What are conversion costs? Why do some companies...Ch. 18 - What is a production cost report?Ch. 18 - What are the four steps in preparing a production...Ch. 18 - Explain the terms to account for and accounted...Ch. 18 - If a company began the month with 50 units in...Ch. 18 - Most companies using process costing systems have...Ch. 18 - What is the weighted-average method for process...Ch. 18 - Prob. 15RQCh. 18 - What is the purpose of the Costs Accounted For...Ch. 18 - What are transferred in costs? When do they occur?Ch. 18 - Prob. 18RQCh. 18 - Department 1 is transferring units that cost...Ch. 18 - Prob. 20RQCh. 18 - Describe ways the production cost report can be...Ch. 18 - Prob. 22RQCh. 18 - Describe the three groups of units that must be...Ch. 18 - Prob. 24RQCh. 18 - Prob. 1SECh. 18 - The Jimenez Toy Company makes wooden toys. The...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3SECh. 18 - Cadwell manufactures cell phones. The conversion...Ch. 18 - Spring Fresh produces premium bottled water....Ch. 18 - Prob. 6SECh. 18 - Prob. 7SECh. 18 - The Mixing Department of Complete Foods had 62,000...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9SECh. 18 - Refer to Short Exercises S18-8 and S18-9. Use...Ch. 18 - Prob. 11SECh. 18 - Prob. 12SECh. 18 - The Mixing Departments production cost report for...Ch. 18 - Prob. 14SECh. 18 - Spring Fresh produces premium bottled water....Ch. 18 - Prob. 16SECh. 18 - For each of the following products or services,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18ECh. 18 - Complete the missing amounts and labels in the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 20ECh. 18 - Prob. 21ECh. 18 - Color Explosion prepares and packages paint...Ch. 18 - Shea Winery- in Pleasant Valley, New York, has two...Ch. 18 - Shea Winery- in Pleasant Valley, New York, has two...Ch. 18 - Complete the missing amounts in the following...Ch. 18 - On May 31, the Mixing Department ending...Ch. 18 - Refreshing Water Company produces premium bottled...Ch. 18 - Oxford Company had the following transactions in...Ch. 18 - Hartley Company has a production process that...Ch. 18 - Blue Ridge Mountain Manufacturing had the...Ch. 18 - Brians Frozen Pizzas uses FIFO process costing....Ch. 18 - Dee Electronics makes game consoles in three...Ch. 18 - Roan Paper Co. produces the paper used by...Ch. 18 - Prob. 34APCh. 18 - Carla (Carpet manufactures broadloom carpet in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 36APCh. 18 - Cheerful Colors manufactures crayons in a...Ch. 18 - Work Problem P18-33A using the FIFO method. The...Ch. 18 - Prob. 39BPCh. 18 - Smith Paper Co. produces the paper used by...Ch. 18 - Prob. 41BPCh. 18 - Casey Carpet manufactures broadloom carpet in...Ch. 18 - Sea Worthy uses three processes to manufacture...Ch. 18 - Happy Colors manufactures crayons in a three-step...Ch. 18 - Work Problem P18-40B using the FIFO method. The...Ch. 18 - Prob. 46PCh. 18 - Prob. 1TIATCCh. 18 - Billy Davidson operates Billys Worm Firm in...Ch. 18 - Rick Fines and Joe Lopez are the plant managers...
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