Microeconomics (7th Edition)
Microeconomics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134737508
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 17, Problem 17.1.6PA

Subpart (a):

To determine

Calculation of marginal product of labor, marginal revenue product of labor and additional profit from hiring one more worker.

Subpart (b):

To determine

Calculation of marginal product of labor, marginal revenue product of labor and additional profit from hiring one more worker.

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At the local Wendy's franchise, the hourly wage is $9 per worker. The franchise employs 15 workers per hour, and the marginal product of labor is 3 burgers per hour. The price of each burger is $3.50. Is the franchise maximizing profit? If not, would it increase profit by employing more workers or fewer workers? Briefly explain your answer.
Consider the housing construction industry. Assume that the industry is perfectly competitive in both input and output markets. Suppose that, through collective bargaining, a labor union negotiates an industry-wide wage for various kinds of labor (electricians, plumbers, and so on). In particular, it succeeds in negotiating a wage increase for carpenters from $15 to $20 per hour. The following graph shows the labor demand of an individual firm. On the following graph, show what happens at the firm level as a result of the union negotiations. WAGE RATE 30 25 20 10 5 0 0 12 36 48 QUANTITY OF LABOR 24 Supply Demand 60 72 Demand Supply ?
I    Collado Lumber Company is producing tons of lumber per day.    The following table is the costs of production.    The managers currently have six machines.    The price of output is $5 per unit.   The wage of the worker is $55 per worker.  From economic theory, we know that the value of the marginal product is price times the marginal product of labor. According to economic theory, a worker should be hired if the value of the marginal product is greater than the marginal cost of hiring a worker.   See the table below.   Number of machines Number of workers Output The marginal product of labor VMP Wage Marginal cost of hiring an additional worker 6 0 0 xxx xxx $55.00 xxx 6 1 2 2 $10.00 $55.00 $55.00 6 2 14 12 $60.00 $55.00 $55.00 6 3 30 16 $80.00 $55.00 $55.00 6 4 42 12 $60.00 $55.00 $55.00 6 5 50 8 $40.00 $55.00 $55.00 6 6 56 6 $30.00 $55.00 $55.00 6…

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Microeconomics (7th Edition)

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