Microeconomics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134737508
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 17, Problem 17.5.4PA
Subpart (a):
To determine
Piece rate pay system versus salary system.
Subpart (b):
To determine
Piece rate pay system versus salary system.
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I Collado Lumber Company is producing tons of lumber per day. The following table is the costs of production. The managers currently have six machines. The price of output is $5 per unit. The wage of the worker is $55 per worker. From economic theory, we know that the value of the marginal product is price times the marginal product of labor. According to economic theory, a worker should be hired if the value of the marginal product is greater than the marginal cost of hiring a worker.
See the table below.
Number of machines
Number of workers
Output
The marginal product of labor
VMP
Wage
Marginal cost of hiring an additional worker
6
0
0
xxx
xxx
$55.00
xxx
6
1
2
2
$10.00
$55.00
$55.00
6
2
14
12
$60.00
$55.00
$55.00
6
3
30
16
$80.00
$55.00
$55.00
6
4
42
12
$60.00
$55.00
$55.00
6
5
50
8
$40.00
$55.00
$55.00
6
6
56
6
$30.00
$55.00
$55.00
6…
The Zippy Paper Company has no control over either the price of paper or the wage it pays its workers. The following table shows the relationship
between the number of workers Zippy hires, total output, marginal product, and marginal revenue product of labor, with all other inputs being held
constant. Assume that the selling price is $10 per box of paper.
Labor Input
Total Output
Marginal Product
Marginal Revenue Product
Price =
$10
(Workers per day)
(Boxes of paper per day)
(Boxes of paper per day)
(Dollars)
0
0
14
2
26
36
44
5
50
AAAAAA
14
$140
12
$120
10
$100
8
$80
64
$60
$40
6
54
If the wage rate is $50.00 per day, Zippy will hire
workers.
Suppose that the workers in this industry have unionized and have collectively bargained for a wage of $70.00.
As a result of this collective bargaining agreement, Zippy will
the number of workers it hires to hire
workers.
4. Profit maximization
Consider Blewitt's Farm, a small blueberry grower relative to the size of the market whose production has no impact on wages and prices. The
following table presents Blewitt's production schedule for blueberries:
Labor
Output
(Number of workers) (Pounds of blueberries)
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
сл
20
38
54
68
80
Suppose that the market wage for blueberry pickers is $200 per worker per day, and the price of blueberries is $13 per pound.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Microeconomics (7th Edition)
Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.1.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.4RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.9PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.1RQ
Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.2.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.3PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.3PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.9PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.10PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.11PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.12PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.13PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.14PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.15PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.16PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.17PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.18PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.19PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.3PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.6PACh. 17 - The total amount of oil in the earth is not...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.6.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1CTECh. 17 - Prob. 17.2CTECh. 17 - Prob. 17.3CTE
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