Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781119662792
Author: Tortora, Gerard J., DERRICKSON, Bryan H.
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 15, Problem 6CP
Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason behind the simultaneous effects produced by the sympathetic division, in contrast to the localized effects produced by the parasympathetic division.

Introduction:

The sympathetic as well as the parasympathetic nervous system are classified as the divisions of the autonomic nervous system (ANS). The nerves of the ANS innervate the visceral organs and help in supporting and enhancing either the flight-or-fight response or the rest and routine body activities, depending upon the situation.

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Students have asked these similar questions
Why is Sympathetic action diffuse and long lasting while parasympathetic is localized and short lived?
A target effector, such as the heart, receives input from the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems. What is the actual difference between the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions at the level of those connections (i.e., at the synapse)?   Why does smoking increase the risk of heart disease? Provide two reasons based on autonomic function.
Define the functions of the sympathetic division ?
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