Microbiology With Diseases By Taxonomy (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134832302
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 5MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The "complement system” is a part of immune system “that helps in the enhancement of the capabilities and ability of antibodies and phagocytic cells to kill microbes and remove damaged cells from the body. It also cause inflammation and invade cell membrane of the pathogen. It is a member of plasma protein and is activated in the body by the action of foreign pathogen that is bounded with antibody, either directly or indirectly.
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Which of the following is the end product of the complement system?a. properdin
b. cascade reaction
c. membrane attack complex
d. complement factor C9
This chemical is released by virus-infected cells to decrease the spread of virus to nearby cells. a. interferon b. bradykinin c. perforin d. complement
Which pathway of complement activation acts in conjunction with the action of antibodies?
A.
the lectin pathway
В.
the alternative pathway
C.
the classical pathway
D.
the attack pathway
Chapter 15 Solutions
Microbiology With Diseases By Taxonomy (6th Edition)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 15 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 15 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 15 - Prob. 2CCSCh. 15 - Phagocytes of the epidermis are called _________....Ch. 15 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15 - Prob. 3MCCh. 15 - Prob. 4MCCh. 15 - Prob. 5MCCh. 15 - Prob. 6MC
Ch. 15 - Interferons ________. a. do not protect the cell...Ch. 15 - Prob. 8MCCh. 15 - Toll-like receptors (TLRs) act to ________. a....Ch. 15 - Prob. 10MCCh. 15 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 5MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 6MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 7MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 8MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 9MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 10MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 11MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 12MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 13MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 14MTFCh. 15 - Prob. 15MTFCh. 15 - In the blank beside each cell, chemical, or...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2MCh. 15 - Prob. 1SACh. 15 - How does a phagocyte know it is in contact with a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3SACh. 15 - Prob. 4SACh. 15 - Prob. 5SACh. 15 - Prob. 6SACh. 15 - Label the steps of phagocytosis.Ch. 15 - Prob. 2VICh. 15 - Prob. 1CTCh. 15 - What might happen to someone whose body did not...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3CTCh. 15 - Prob. 4CTCh. 15 - There are two kinds of agranulocytes in the...Ch. 15 - A patient has a genetic disorder that prevents him...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7CTCh. 15 - Prob. 8CTCh. 15 - Prob. 9CTCh. 15 - Prob. 10CTCh. 15 - Prob. 11CTCh. 15 - A patient has a genetic disorder that makes it...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13CTCh. 15 - Prob. 14CTCh. 15 - Prob. 1CM
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- In what process is tumor necrosis factor (TNF) not involved?a. chemotaxis of phagocytesb. fever c. the inflammatory responsed. the classic complement pathwayarrow_forwardAn example of an inflammatory mediator that stimulates vasodilationisa. histamine b. collagen c. complement C5a d. interferonarrow_forwardare cytolytic proteins that binds to target cell's plasma membrane to form pores. a. Chemokines b. Perforins c. Cytotoxicity d. Interferonsarrow_forward
- of the choices, which cells stimulate directly B cells to divide and produce antibodies? a. mast cells b. marcophages c. Nk cells d. TH cellsarrow_forwardWhich of these offers a nonspecific defense against viral infection? a. Antibodies b. Leukotrienes c. Interferon d.Histaminearrow_forwardwhat cell provides cell mediated immunity a. monocytes b. b lymphocte c. cytotoxic t cells d. neurophilsarrow_forward
- Which one of the following acts as the “alarm signal” to activate the body’s adaptive immune system by stimulating helper T cells? a. B cells b. Interleukin-1 c. Complement d. Histaminesarrow_forwardChoose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement. Which of the following is the end product of the complement system? a. properdin b. cascade reaction c. membrane attack complex d. complement factor C9arrow_forwardUpon reexposure to a pathogen, a memory B cell can differentiate to which cell type? a. CTL b. naïve B cell c. memory T cell d. plasma cellarrow_forward
- Protein receptors found on macrophages that recognize foreign antigens a. toll-like receptors b. MHC I c. MHC II d. PAMPsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a type of cytokine? a. mast cell b. lysozyme C c. chemokine O d. immunoglobulinarrow_forwardEnhanced phagocytosis of a cell by the binding of aspecific protein is called ________.a. endocytosisb. opsonizationc. anaphylaxisd. complement activationarrow_forward
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