Physical Universe
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862619
Author: KRAUSKOPF, Konrad B. (konrad Bates), Beiser, Arthur
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 56E
To determine
The reason for the clockwise flow of giant gyres in the Northern Hemisphere and the counterclockwise flow of giant gyres in the Southern Hemisphere.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
During flood stage, the largest river in the world-the mighty Amazon River-dumps 200,000 cubic meters of water into the Atlantic Ocean each second. Compare its flow rate with the volume of water transported by the West Wind Drift and the Gulf Stream. How many times larger than the Amazon is each of these two ocean currents?
The force of the atmosphere at sea level against the outside of a 10 m2m2 store window is about 1 million NN. Why doesn't this shatter the window? Why might the window shatter in a strong wind blowing past?
why does air rise at the equator?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Physical Universe
Ch. 14 - Arrange the following gases in the order of their...Ch. 14 - Much of Tibet lies in altitudes above 5.5 km...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3MCCh. 14 - Temperatures in the stratosphere increase with...Ch. 14 - The ozone in the stratosphere a. reflects radio...Ch. 14 - The breakdown of the ozone layer is promoted by...Ch. 14 - Saturated air has a relative humidity of a. 0 b. 1...Ch. 14 - The higher the temperature of a volume of air, the...Ch. 14 - When saturated air is cooled, a. it becomes able...Ch. 14 - Clouds consist of a. water droplets at all...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11MCCh. 14 - (a) The three basic cloud types are cirrus,...Ch. 14 - Insolation is a. the insulating effect of the...Ch. 14 - The chief source of atmospheric heat is a....Ch. 14 - Prob. 15MCCh. 14 - The seasons occur as a result of a. variations in...Ch. 14 - Because of the coriolis effect, a wind in the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 18MCCh. 14 - Prob. 19MCCh. 14 - Prob. 20MCCh. 14 - The middle latitudes usually experience winds from...Ch. 14 - The generally easterly winds that blow on both...Ch. 14 - Prob. 23MCCh. 14 - The trade-wind belts are regions of generally a....Ch. 14 - A cyclone is a weather system centered about a a....Ch. 14 - Prob. 26MCCh. 14 - Unstable weather is associated with a. cyclones b....Ch. 14 - Tornados a. are narrow cyclonic storms b. are...Ch. 14 - The chief reason the equatorial regions are warmer...Ch. 14 - The greatest seasonal variations in temperature...Ch. 14 - Prob. 31MCCh. 14 - Ice ages a. cover the entire earth with a sheet of...Ch. 14 - The approximate percentage of the earths surface...Ch. 14 - Compared with the average height of the continents...Ch. 14 - The deepest known point of the oceans is found in...Ch. 14 - The Hawaiian Islands are a. part of a sunken...Ch. 14 - Tsunamis are caused by a. monsoons b. typhoons c....Ch. 14 - Prob. 38MCCh. 14 - Prob. 39MCCh. 14 - Prob. 40MCCh. 14 - What causes ionization to occur in the upper...Ch. 14 - Suppose you are climbing in an airplane that has...Ch. 14 - The tropopause, stratopause, and mesopause are...Ch. 14 - What would happen if ozone were to disappear from...Ch. 14 - Why are chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) gases, which are...Ch. 14 - What does it mean to say that a certain volume of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7ECh. 14 - Why does the air in a heated room tend to be dry?Ch. 14 - The air in a closed container is saturated with...Ch. 14 - (a) Why does dew form on the ground during clear,...Ch. 14 - What does Fig. 14-6 tell us about the relative...Ch. 14 - What do high-altitude clouds consist of?...Ch. 14 - What initiates the fall of rain from a cloud? The...Ch. 14 - (a) The three basic cloud types are cirrus,...Ch. 14 - What is insolation? How does it affect the...Ch. 14 - (a) On a clear day, solar radiation is most...Ch. 14 - What is the greenhouse effect and how is it...Ch. 14 - Compare the ways in which the troposphere and the...Ch. 14 - If the earths atmosphere were to disappear, what...Ch. 14 - Why does the average air temperature decrease...Ch. 14 - What are the two mechanisms by which energy of...Ch. 14 - Account for the abrupt changes in temperature...Ch. 14 - In the northern hemisphere, the longest day is in...Ch. 14 - If the earths axis were tilted more than its...Ch. 14 - The Tropic of Cancer is the most northerly...Ch. 14 - (a) At what times of year are the periods of...Ch. 14 - What is a solstice?Ch. 14 - Prob. 28ECh. 14 - Distinguish between an isobar and a millibar.Ch. 14 - A wind in the northern hemisphere starts to blow...Ch. 14 - Prob. 31ECh. 14 - Where in the atmosphere do the jet streams occur?...Ch. 14 - Prob. 33ECh. 14 - Prob. 34ECh. 14 - Prob. 35ECh. 14 - Prob. 36ECh. 14 - How does the weather associated with a cyclone...Ch. 14 - Prob. 38ECh. 14 - Prob. 39ECh. 14 - Prob. 40ECh. 14 - Prob. 41ECh. 14 - Prob. 42ECh. 14 - Prob. 43ECh. 14 - Prob. 44ECh. 14 - Prob. 45ECh. 14 - Prob. 46ECh. 14 - Prob. 47ECh. 14 - Prob. 48ECh. 14 - Prob. 49ECh. 14 - Prob. 50ECh. 14 - Prob. 51ECh. 14 - Prob. 52ECh. 14 - Prob. 53ECh. 14 - Prob. 54ECh. 14 - Prob. 55ECh. 14 - Prob. 56ECh. 14 - In what two ways do the oceans influence climates...Ch. 14 - England and Labrador are at about the same...Ch. 14 - The California Current along the California coast...Ch. 14 - Prob. 60ECh. 14 - Prob. 61E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The air pressure outside a hurricane is 1 atm. The pressure inside the hurricane is 2% lower than outside. Air density is 1.2 kg/m³. The wind speed inside the hurricane is m/s. Type your answer.arrow_forwardWhy did the pressure changed when you turned off the atmosphere? Or when there is no atmospheric pressure? Then give the concept why?arrow_forwardConsider two identical fans, one at sea level and the other on top of a high mountain, running at identical speeds. How would you compare (a) the volume flow rates and (b) the mass flow rates of these two fans?arrow_forward
- Suppose that Earth stops rotating. How would this affect Earth's vorticity? What would happen to the absolute vorticity of a moving air parcel? If the parcel were initially moving southwestward, how would its direction change, if at all?arrow_forwardExtreme wind will cause windows to shatter and burst outwards. Explain which principles of physics govern this phenomenon and how it occurs. Two 2-liter soda bottles each have a tiny pinhole near the bottom. One bottle has the cap firmly in place on top, and the other bottle is open. Which bottle will leak less/more and why? You are on a hike and see a babbling brook. It seems to narrow from about 2 meters wide to 4 meters wide. What can you say about the velocity of the water as it moves from the narrow area to the wide area of the brook?arrow_forwardWhy is the sea water denser than fresh water?arrow_forward
- When air rises from the Earth's surface, Answer, rainy conditions are more likely. Answer, it is a high pressure system. Answer, fair weather is more likely. Selected Answer, it is a low pressure system.arrow_forwardA thick parcel of air is hovering above Huntsville, AL. You are flying a drone that is stuck in this airflow. The pressure at the leftmost point of the parcel is 840 mb whereas that at the rightmost point is 834 mb. Wind moving at 60 m/s takes 20 seconds to move across the entire parcel. What is the Pressure Gradient Force in this air parcel?arrow_forwardThe density of the atmosphere at sea level is 1.29 kg/m3. Assume that it does not change with altitude. Then how high would the atmosphere extend?arrow_forward
- When air is descending over the surface, what are the sky conditions (sunny or cloudy) and what is the surface pressure below the descending air?arrow_forwardWhat happens when the earth rotate in atmosphere?arrow_forwardCalculate the pressure below a sea level by a distance 10 m (consider theatmospheric pressure = 105 Pa and the density of the water = 1000 kg/m3,and the acceleration of gravity g=10 m/s2).arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's First Law of Motion: Mass and Inertia; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XSyyjcEHo0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY