Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134395326
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Suzanne M. Keller
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 13MC
Complete this statement. In glycolysis, _______ is oxidized, and _______ is reduced.
a. vitamin-containing coenzyme; glucose
b. ATP; ADP
c. glucose; oxygen
d. glucose; vitamin-containing coenzyme
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If glycogen is depleted in the liver, which of the following is also occurring?
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a. Glycogenesis in the muscle
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OA. lactate
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1MCCh. 14 - 2. A digestive organ that is not part of the...Ch. 14 - 3. The GI tube tissue layer responsible for the...Ch. 14 - 4. Match the digestive organ listed in column B...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5MCCh. 14 - Which of these organs lies in the right...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7MCCh. 14 - Prob. 8MCCh. 14 - Prob. 9MCCh. 14 - Hormones that act to decrease the blood glucose...
Ch. 14 - Which events occur shortly after eating? a. Use of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12MCCh. 14 - Complete this statement. In glycolysis, _______ is...Ch. 14 - 14. Make a simple line drawing of the organs of...Ch. 14 - 15. Add three labels to your drawing—salivary...Ch. 14 - Prob. 16SAECh. 14 - Prob. 17SAECh. 14 - Name the subdivisions of the small intestine...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19SAECh. 14 - Name the three pairs of salivary glands.Ch. 14 - Prob. 21SAECh. 14 - Prob. 22SAECh. 14 - Prob. 23SAECh. 14 - Prob. 24SAECh. 14 - 25. What is the function of gastrin?
Ch. 14 - Prob. 26SAECh. 14 - How do segmental and peristaltic movements differ?Ch. 14 - Prob. 28SAECh. 14 - Prob. 29SAECh. 14 - Prob. 30SAECh. 14 - 31. Define defecation reflex, constipation, and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 32SAECh. 14 - Prob. 33SAECh. 14 - Which food group is most important for building...Ch. 14 - Prob. 35SAECh. 14 - Prob. 36SAECh. 14 - Prob. 37SAECh. 14 - Prob. 38SAECh. 14 - Prob. 39SAECh. 14 - Prob. 40SAECh. 14 - Prob. 41CTCh. 14 - Prob. 42CTCh. 14 - A young woman is put through an extensive battery...Ch. 14 - 44. Continuing from the previous question, the...Ch. 14 - Ryan, a 6-year-old child who is allergic to milk,...Ch. 14 - A new mother is worried about her week-old infant....Ch. 14 - 47. An anorexic girl shows a high level of acetone...Ch. 14 - Prob. 48CTCh. 14 - Prob. 49CTCh. 14 - Kayla has been on antibiotics for an extended...
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- In the absence of glucose, other monosaccharides and even monomers of other macromolecules (amino acids, glycerols) can be converted to glucose to fuel cellular respiration. a. True b. Falsearrow_forwardWhich of the following processes can decrease blood glucose levels? A. glycogenesis B. gluconeogenesis C. glycolysis D. glycogenolysisarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is/are FALSE about glycolysis? A. It is an anaerobic process. B. Some steps occur in cytosol, others in mitochondria. C. It is the conversion of glucose to lactate or ethanol. D. It is the 1st stage of glucose metabolism.arrow_forward
- At high energy charge (ATP/AMP ratio) AND low blood glucose levels a. Pyruvate is converted to glucose via gluconeogenesis b. Glycolysis is activated c. Fatty acids are converted to Acetyl-coA d. Gluconeogenesis is inhibitedarrow_forwardA patient presenting in musty odour and hypopigmentation has also presented with high levels of phenyl pyruvate in their blood. Which enzyme is upregulated? A. Phenylalanine dehydrogenase B. Phenylalanine hydroxylase C. Transaminase D. Arginasearrow_forwardMuscle soreness and fatigue in a racehorse after a long, strenuous race is a result of in the muscle. A. anaerobic metabolism, which leads to lactic acid buildup B. aerobic metabolism, which leads to buildup of carbon dioxide C. aerobic metabolism, which leads to lactic acid deficiency D. anaerobic metabolism, which leads to ATP builduparrow_forward
- true about glycolysis is- a. occurs in mitochondria b. complete breakdown of glucose C. conversion of glucose to 3 carbon units d. 3 ATP are utilised in anaerobic pathwayarrow_forwardMitchondrial matrix contains enzymes of: a. Pyruvate dehydrogenase b. TCA cycle enzyme c. Acyl CoA synthetase d. ATP synthase e. B-oxidation enzymesarrow_forwardThe conversion of amino acids and glycerol into glucose is calleda. gluconeogenesis. c. glycogenolysis.b. glycogenesis. d. ketogenesis.arrow_forward
- With glycogen storage disease type V, the enzyme ______________ is defective or absent. a. Glycogenolase b. Amylase c. Glucose-1-phosphatase d. Myophosphorylase e. Glycogenasearrow_forwardGlucose must be activated a. The activation process produces 3 ATP. b. In the digestive system before being oxidized in the mitochondria c. In the mitochondria before being oxidized in the cytoplasm d. In the blood before being oxidized in the cytoplasmarrow_forwardCHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER. 1.Glycogenesis is favored when there is low ATP concentration. Glycogenolysis is favored when there is a low ATP concentration.A.Only the second statement is correctBoth statements are correctC.Only the first statement is correctD.Neither statements are correctarrow_forward
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