Which of the following processes can decrease blood glucose levels?   A. glycogenesis B. gluconeogenesis C. glycolysis D. glycogenolysis

Q: intermediate is necessary for glycogenesis to occur

A: Glucose-1-phosphate is the intermediate  necessary for glycogenesis to occur.  Option B is the…

Q: Bodybuilders that take anabolic steroids such as androstenedione and testosterone often suffer from…

A: anabolic steroids are those that helps in body building and shows the effcet of testosterone . it…

Q: How many reactions (enzymes) are common in Gluconeogenesis and glycolysis? a. 10 b. 7 c. 6 d. All…

A: The metabolic pathway is defined as a series of chemical reactions that occur within the cell in the…

Q: What effect is observed on the rate of gluconeogenesis under each of the following conditions? a.…

A: Carbohydrates and fatty acids are oxidized to generate energy for metabolic processes. Carbohydrates…

Q: The general structure of all amino acids is the same, except; c. Lysine d. Glycine a. Proline b.…

A: Amino acids are important biomolecules. The amino acids form peptide bonds to form proteins. Apart…

Q: Select the correct answer from the answers provided.Catabolism is a form of metabolism in which…

A: Metabolism is a biochemical reaction that takes place within the cell. and broadly divided into two…

Q: In the last step of glycolysis, phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) is converted to pyruvate and during this…

A: Glycolysis - Glycolysis is the process by which one molecule of glucose is converted into two…

Q: The process of producing fats from acetyl co-A is called OA. glycolysis OB. lipogenesis O c.…

A: Enzymes are important in the chemical processes that occur in all living things. They help in the…

Q: Which of the following enzymes is NOT operating during glycogenolysis? a. glycogen phosphatase b.…

A: The normal response for the breakdown of glycogen to glucose-1-phosphate is: glycogen(n residues) +…

Q: 21. Which enzyme is capable of transporting phosphate in a glycolytic pathway? B. isomerase A.…

A: Hexokinases are enzymes with broad specificity that catalyzes the phosphorylation of six-carbon…

Q: A young child who presents with otherwise normal development has persistent diarrhea, vomiting, and…

A: Sucrose intolerance or genetic sucrase-isomaltase deficiency (GSID), sucrase-isomaltase, the enzyme…

Q: After exercise, people often consume carbohydrate-rich foods to restock their glycogen stores. How…

A: Carbohydrates are the sugar molecules that play an important role in providing energy to the human…

Q: Which of the following statements is/are FALSE about glycolysis?   A. It is an anaerobic process.…

A: Glycolysis is the catabolic pathway and is the first step in cellular respiration. This metabolic…

Q: Which of the following activate glycogen synthesis? A. Phosphorylation of glycogen synthase kinase…

A: Hepatocyte glucokinase is inhibited through a specific inhibitory protein, GRP and GRP is a nuclear…

Q: A decrease in blood glucose levels will, in the liver, lead to the inhibition, either directly or…

A: The cell requires energy for the maintenance of the body functions through the enzymatic pathway.

Q: Andrea was in danger of developing metabolic syndrome. She went on a diet and checked her urine for…

A: Metabolic syndrome also known as X syndrome is a very common disease where the person develops 5…

Q: Which of the following statements concerning gluconeogenesis is NOT true? a.   Gluconeogenesis is…

A: Introduction :- The process known as "gluconeogenesis" converts non-carbohydrate substrates like…

Q: Define the following terms:a. Cori cycleb. glucagonc. glucose-alanine cycled. hypoglycemiae.…

A: Molecular biology is the field of biology which studies composition, structure, and interactions of…

Q: Which of the following nutrient biomolecules can be oxidized in biochemical pathways of cellular…

A: The ingested food comprises complex forms of nutrients which are broken down into the simplest forms…

Q: A student, learning that someone has an elevated blood level of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), wonders…

A: Lactate dehydrogenase is an important enzyme in the anaerobic pathway where it catalysis the…

Q: Which enzyme is used for catalyzing the phosphorylation of glucose as well as the phosphorylation of…

A: Cellular respiration is a phenomenon in which glucose is used and of liberation of ATP takes place .…

Q: The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources is called gluconeogenesis. Select one: a.…

A: Energy (ATP) is needed for the body to perform work and the energy is supplied by glucose. Glucose…

Q: The enzymes of the citric acid cycle are located in a. Cytoplasm b. Endoplasmic reticulum c.…

A: The citric acid cycle is a set of reactions that are involved in the release of stored energy…

Q: Which of the following biochemical pathways delivers amino nitrogen from muscle cells to the liver…

A: Additional ammonia is transformed to urea. Water and urea are expelled from the liver cells into the…

Q: According to glycogen metabolism, which of the following statements is/are not true? I. Insulin…

A: Glycogen is a branched polymer of glucose that gets stored in the liver. The synthesis of glycogen…

Q: The conversion of amino acids and glycerol into glucose is calleda. gluconeogenesis. c.…

A: Glucose is the primary fuel of the body and the regeneration of red blood cells also relies on the…

Q: Which of the following reactions in glycolysis is/are reversible? A. PEP → pyruvate B. DHAP → G3P…

A: Glycolysis is process of breakdown of one glucose glucose into two molecules of pyruvate with net…

Q: For people who want to lose weight, one of the most popular diets is a protein-rich, carbohydrate,…

A: The impact of undesirable dietary propensities on the making of kidney stone has been broadly…

Q: composed of two or more subunits, quaternary structure,

A: The skeletal muscle has  light and light color bands which are perpendicular to longitudinal axis by…

Q: Match each item in column A with the most closely related item in column B. Place letters for…

A: Biochemistry refers to the study of all the chemical reactions and metabolic processes associated…

Q: Individuals with Pompe disease lack the lysosomal _______. a. Glycogen phosphorylase b.…

A: Pompe disease is generally called glycogen storage disease and In general, It leads to the…

Q: A deficiency in sorbitol dehydrogenase cause all of the following except: Select one: a. pathologic…

A: Enzymes are biocatalyst that speeds up the chemical reaction. They play an important role in…

Q: The process of producing fats from acetyl co-A is called OA. glycolysis B. lipogenesis O c.…

A: Introduction :- A molecule known as acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) is involved in a variety of…

Q: Which intermediates of glycolysis are used to generate ATP by substrate-level phosphorylation? a.…

A: Substrate level phosphorylation is the process where an enzyme transfers the phosphate group from a…

Q: It has been hypothesized that a diet heavy in sugar may lead to a condition known as non-alcoholic…

A: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a condition in which there is an abnormal accumulation…

Q: After eating a large meal, which one of the following events would NOT happen? O A. Increased…

A: Carbohydrates are preferred biomolecules for the generation of energy. The carbohydrate metabolism…

Q: Define the following terms:a. ketosisb. ketoacidosisc. osmotic diuresisd. GLUT4e. body mass index

A: There are three types of ketones present in the body that are acetoacetate, which is formed first…

Q: Amylase is derived from __________ of bacteria.a) Proteins b) Insulin c) Amyloproteins d) Hormones

A: Amylase is an enzyme that functions to hydrolyze starch polysaccharide into disaccharides (maltose)…

Q: Which of the following is a substrate in the urea cycle? a. fumarate b. glutamate c. aspartate d.…

A: In unreotelic organisms, harmful ammonia has to be converted into less harmful urea that is released…

Q: Sugar stored in the liver and muscle cells for energy is calleda. glucose.b. glycogen.c. fructose.d.…

A: Glycogen is a multibranched glucose polysaccharide that is used to store energy in plants, fungi,…

Q: Glucose must be activated a. The activation process produces 3 ATP. b. In the digestive system…

A: The metabolic pathway that transforms glucose into pyruvate and a hydrogen ion is called glycolysis.…

Q: Define the following terms:a. b-oxidationb. carnitinec. ketogenesisd. ketone bodiese. ketosis

A: Molecular biology is the field of biology that studies the composition, structure, and interactions…

Q: The main pathway for lipid metabolism is the: Select one: a. Oxidative phosphorylation b. Krebs…

A: The main pathway for lipid metabolism is:d. Beta-oxidation pathway

Q: In the liver, gluconeogenesis can be used to convert the following compound(s) into glucose: Select…

A: Gluconeogenesis is observed to occur in the liver and kidneys. Gluconeogenesis provides the needs…

Q: Hitting the wall” is a term marathon runners use to describe their body’s reaction once their liver…

A: Glycogen is a food store that is immediately broken down to release glucose that is eventually…

Q: During periods of stress or fasting, blood glucose levels fall. In response, fatty acids are…

A: Glucose is considered as the source of energy in cellular metabolism. It helps to produce energy,…

Q: A patient complains of painful muscle cramps when performing strenuous physical exercise. A muscle…

A: The enzymes are considered as the catalyst for the biochemical reaction. They involve in the…

Eating behaviors

The term "eating behaviors" is an umbrella term that encompasses aspects such as food selection and motivations, feeding habits, dieting, and eating behavior-related concerns such as obesity and eating disorders. Eating behavior is influenced by various psychological, sociological, cultural, environmental, and economic elements.