Campbell Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135188743
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 11TYU
In tigers, a recessive allele of a particular gene causes both an absence of fur pigmentation (a white tiger) and a cross-eyed condition. If two
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In cats, black coat color is dominant over gray. A female black cat whose mother is gray mates with a gray male. If this female has a litter of six kittens, what is the probability that three will be black and three will be gray?
In cats, white patches are caused by the dominant allele P while p/p individuals are solid colored. Short hair is caused by the dominant allele S, while s/s cats have long hair. A longhaired cat with patches whose mother was solid-colored and shorthaired mates with a shorthaired, solid-colored cat whose mother was longhaired and solid-colored. What kinds of kittens can arise from this mating and in what proportions? Outline the cross and assign genotypes, phenotypes, and proportions in the space below.
Plong hair, white patchesxshort hair, solid colored
s/s ; P/pS/s ; p/p
F1 progeny:
1/4 s/s ; P/plong hair, white patches
1/4 s/s ; p/plong hair, solid colored
1/4 S/s ; P/pshort hair, white patches
1/4 S/s ; p/pshort hair, solid colored
In hamsters, black fur (B) is dominant over brown fur (b) and long fur (L) is dominant over short fur (l). A black, long furred female whose mother had brown fur and whose father had short fur is mated with a black, short furred male whose father had brown, long fur.
What is the probability that the first offspring will have either brown, long fur or black, short fur?
What is the probability that the first offspring will have brown, long fur and the second black, short fur?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Campbell Biology
Ch. 14.1 - DRAW IT Pea plants heterozygous for flower...Ch. 14.1 - WHAT IF? List all gametes that could be made by a...Ch. 14.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In some pea plant crosses, the...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 14.2 - Two organisms, with genotypcs BbDD and BBDd, are...Ch. 14.2 - WHAT IF? Three characters (flower color, seed...Ch. 14.3 - What two properties, one structural and one...Ch. 14.3 - If a man with type AB blood marries a woman with...Ch. 14.3 - WHAT IF? A rooster with gray feathers and a hen...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 14.4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In Table 14.1, note the...Ch. 14 - When Mendel did crosses of true-breeding purple-...Ch. 14 - DRAW IT Redraw the Punnett Square on The right...Ch. 14 - Inheritance patterns are often more complex than...Ch. 14 - Both members of a couple know that they are...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 14 - A man with type A blood marries a woman with type...Ch. 14 - A man has six fingers on each hand and six toes on...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 14 - Flower position, stem length, and seed shape are...Ch. 14 - Hemochromatosis is an inherited disease caused by...Ch. 14 - The genotype of F1, individuals in a tetrahybrid...Ch. 14 - What is the probability that each of thc following...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 14 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 14 - In tigers, a recessive allele of a particular gene...Ch. 14 - In maize (com) plants,a dominant allele I inhibits...Ch. 14 - The pedigree belowtraces the inheritance of...Ch. 14 - Imagine that you are a genetic counselor, and a...Ch. 14 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION Over the past half century,...Ch. 14 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You are handed a mystery pea...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17TYUCh. 14 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Just for fun, imagine...
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- In hamsters, black fur (B) is dominant over brown fur (b) and long fur (L) is dominant over short fur (l). A black, long furred female whose mother had brown fur and whose father had short fur is mated with a black, short furred male whose father had brown, long fur. What is the probability that the first offspring will have brown, long fur and the second black, short fur?arrow_forwardIn man, assume that spotted skin (S) is dominant over non-spotted skin (s) and that wooly hair (W) is dominant over non-wooly hair (w). Cross a marriage between a heterozygous spotted, non-wooly man with a heterozygous wooly-haired, non-spotted woman. Give genotypic and phenotypic ratios of offspring. In horses, black is dependent upon a dominant gene, B, and chestnut upon its recessive allele, b. The trotting gait is due to a dominant gene, T, the pacing gait to its recessive allele, t. If a homozygous black pacer is mated to a homozygous chestnut trotter, what will be the appearance of the F1 generation?arrow_forwardIn hamsters, black fur (B) is dominant over brown fur (b) and long fur (L) is dominant over short fur (l). A black, long furred female whose mother had brown fur and whose father had short fur is mated with a black, short furred male whose father had brown, long fur. What is the probability that the first three offspring will have brown, long fur? What is the probability that the first offspring will have black, long fur? What is the probability that one of the first three offspring will have black, long fur and the other two brown, short fur?arrow_forward
- In humans, brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes, and the ability to roll your tongue is dominant to not being able to roll your tongue. If a mother who was heterozygous for eye colour and homozygous recessive for tongue rolling had a baby with a father that was heterozygous for both traits, what is the probability that their child would have blue eyes and could roll their tongue?arrow_forwardHair length is incompletely dominant in Chihuahuas. If a homozygous long-haired Chi mates with a homozygous short-haired Chi, their heterozygous offspring have medium-length hair. If two heterozygous Chihuahuas mate, what is the probability that their pups will have long hair, medium hair, or short hair? L = long hair allele l = short hair allelearrow_forwardIn fruit flies, the allele for normal wings (V) is dominant to the allele for short wings (v). Suppose two fruit flies heterozygous for the trait are mated. What is the male fruit fly’s genotype and the female fruit fly’s genotype? What is the male fruit fly’s phenotype and the female fruit fly’s phenotype? What will be the genotypic ratio of the F1 generation? What will be the phenotypic ration of the F1 generation?arrow_forward
- The inheritance of colour in domestic pigeons involves several genes. The dominance hierarchy of three colour alleles is ash-red > blue-black > brown (ZA > ZB > Zb ).These colours are carried on the Z sex chromosome. Unlike humans, female pigeons have two different sex chromosomes (Z and W) and males have two of the same kind of sex chromosome (ZZ). A heterozygous blue-black male pigeon mated with a brown female pigeon. What are the expected genotypes of the offspring? Select one: a. ZAZb, ZBZb, ZBW, and ZAW b. ZBZb, ZbZb, ZBW, and ZbW c. ZBZb and ZbW d. ZBZB,, ZBZb, ZbZb, ZBW, and ZbWarrow_forwardIn some cats, the gene for tail length shows incomplete dominance. Cats homozygous for the long tail allele (T) have long tails and cats homozygous for the short tail allele (t) have no tails. Heterozygous cats have short tails. Draw a Punnett square for a mating between a short tail cat and a cat with no tail. According to your Punnett square, what is the percent chance that they would have a kitten with no tail? A)0% B)25% C)50% D)75% E)100%arrow_forwardIn dogs, the color black is dependent upon the dominant allele B and white upon the recessive allele b. If two heterozygous black dogs mate, what genotypes and phenotypes may show up in the F1 generation?arrow_forward
- In Dogs, short tail (t) is recessive to long tail (T). A true-breeding (homozygous) short-tailed male is mated to a long-tailed female. What will the phenotype of their juvenile dog look like? * TT Tt tt All will have Long tail (Homozygous) All will have Long tail (Heterozygous) All will have short tail (Homozygous)arrow_forwardIn rural northeast Kansas domesticated cats are becoming wild, and biologists are observing that wildcats occur in three colors. Fur color is controlled by a single gene that exhibits incomplete dominance. A homozygous dominant cat is blue (BB), a homozygous recessive cat is red (bb), and a heterozygous wildcat will be purple (Bb). What would be the expected phenotypes of the offspring if a blue wildcat mates with a red wildcat? Develop a Punnett square and list the genotypes as well.arrow_forwardIn a particular animal, coat color is under the control of two interacting genes. Each gene has a dominant and recessive allele. A = Color, a = Albino, and B = Brown coat color, b = Red coat color. Two AaBb animals are mated. What proportion of their offspring is expected to be albino? Assume the genes are assorting independently.arrow_forward
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