Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260119107
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Chapter 13, Problem 38P
Explain why radical bromination of p-xylene forms
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The Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of p-xylene n-propyl bromide can result in an isopropyl as well as n-propyl substitution.
A) Write the chemical equation involved in this reaction.
B) Which will be the major and minor product? What do you expect will be the ratio of n-propyl to isopropyl substitution for p-xylene?
Draw the structure of the minor product formed in the reaction of 2-methylbut-1-ene with
concentrated sulfuric acid
Explain why thid is the major product?
Structure of minor product?
Explanation?
Explain why the addition of HBr to alkenes A and C is regioselective, forming addition products B and D, respectively.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 13.5 - Problem 15.8 Which bond in the each compound is...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 9PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 10PCh. 13.7 - Prob. 11P
Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 12PCh. 13.8 - Prob. 13PCh. 13.8 - Prob. 14PCh. 13 - Prob. 27PCh. 13 - Prob. 28PCh. 13 - Prob. 34PCh. 13 - 15.37 What alkane is needed to make each alkyl...Ch. 13 - 15.38 Which alkyl halides can be prepared in good...Ch. 13 - Prob. 37PCh. 13 - 15.40 Explain why radical bromination of p-xylene...Ch. 13 - a. What product(s) (excluding stereoisomers) are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 40PCh. 13 - 15.43 Draw the products formed when each alkene is...Ch. 13 - 15.44 Draw all constitutional isomers formed when...Ch. 13 - 15.45 Draw the organic products formed in each...Ch. 13 - Prob. 45PCh. 13 - 15.47 Treatment of a hydrocarbon A (molecular...Ch. 13 - 15.48 Draw the products formed in each reaction...Ch. 13 - 15.53 Consider the following bromination: .
a....Ch. 13 - 15.54 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 57PCh. 13 - 15.57 Devise a synthesis of each compound from...Ch. 13 - Prob. 59PCh. 13 - Prob. 60PCh. 13 - 15.60 Devise a synthesis of each compound using ...Ch. 13 - Prob. 62PCh. 13 - Prob. 63PCh. 13 - 15.63 As described in Section 9.16, the...Ch. 13 - 15.64 Ethers are oxidized with to form...
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- Explain why the addition of HBr to alkenes A and C is regioselective,forming addition products B and D, respectively.arrow_forwardDraw the alkene that would react with the reagent given to account for the product formed. ? + H₂O H₂SO4 CH3 CH3 CHCCH3 OH CH3 • You do not have to consider stereochemistry. • You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. Sn [F ChemDoodlearrow_forwardDraw the alkene that would react with the reagent given to account for the product formed. ? + H₂O H₂SO4 CH3 CH3CCH3 OH You do not have to consider stereochemistry. You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. Sn [F ChemDoodleⓇarrow_forward
- Rank the following alkenes from least to most stable. Then explain why you picked this order.arrow_forwardExplain the mechanism for halogenation of alkenes ?arrow_forwardDraw all monochlorination products obtained from the free radical chlorination of 2,3,5-trimethylhexane (include all stereoisomers)arrow_forward
- 1. What are the various ways by which alkenes may be synthesized?2. Give two examples each of Unsymmetrical alkenes and reagents.3. Give two examples of reactions of alkenes that result in Anti-Markonikov’s addition productsarrow_forwardWhy does 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene react faster than 2-methyl-2-butene?arrow_forwardRadical bromination of propene using NBS gives 3-bromo-1-propene. Draw the allylic radical intermediate formed during this reaction, showing both resonance structures.arrow_forward
- Identify the substitution products that form when 2-bromo-2-methylpropane is dissolved in a mixture of 80% ethanol and 20% water. a. Explain why the same products are obtained when 2-chloro-2-methylpropane is dissolved in a mixture of 80% ethanol and 20% water.arrow_forwardExplain Halogenation of Activated Benzenes ?arrow_forwardDraw the alkene that would react with the reagent given to account for the product formed. ? + + H₂O **** H₂S04 • You do not have to consider stereochemistry. • You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. CH3 CH3 CHCCH3 | | OH CH3 +1arrow_forward
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