Moles of malonyl-CoA required for the synthesis of one mole of Arachidic acid has to be determined. Concept introduction: Fatty acids are aliphatic mono- carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula , n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number. In the synthesis of fatty acids, firstly acetyl thioester and malonyl thioester combines to form a four carbon thioester. This thioester reacts with malonyl thioester. Each malonyl thioester adds two carbon. Each time malonyl thioester is added, two carbon atoms are increased in the fatty acid chain.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 13, Problem 32P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Moles of malonyl-CoA required for the synthesis of one mole of Arachidic acid has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula, n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number.

In the synthesis of fatty acids, firstly acetyl thioester and malonyl thioester combines to form a four carbon thioester. This thioester reacts with malonyl thioester. Each malonyl thioester adds two carbon. Each time malonyl thioester is added, two carbon atoms are increased in the fatty acid chain.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

The acid component of a cholesterol ester is a fatty acid such as linoleic acid. Draw the structure of a cholesterol ester.

Oleic acid is an omega-9 monounsaturated fatty acid with 18 carbon atoms. Draw a diagram to show the structure of oleic acid.

A mixture of fatty acyl methyl esters are separated based ona) Chargeb) Chain length and degree of saturationc) Molecular weightd) Ionic size

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 13, Problem 32P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Moles of malonyl-CoA required for the synthesis of one mole of Arachidic acid has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula, n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number.

In the synthesis of fatty acids, firstly acetyl thioester and malonyl thioester combines to form a four carbon thioester. This thioester reacts with malonyl thioester. Each malonyl thioester adds two carbon. Each time malonyl thioester is added, two carbon atoms are increased in the fatty acid chain.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 13, Problem 32P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Moles of malonyl-CoA required for the synthesis of one mole of Arachidic acid has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula, n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number.

In the synthesis of fatty acids, firstly acetyl thioester and malonyl thioester combines to form a four carbon thioester. This thioester reacts with malonyl thioester. Each malonyl thioester adds two carbon. Each time malonyl thioester is added, two carbon atoms are increased in the fatty acid chain.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 13, Problem 32P

Interpretation Introduction