Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134015187
Author: John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 13.70CP
The following names are incorrect by IUPAC rules. Draw the structures represented by the following names, and write their correct names. Label each as being symmetrically or unsymmetrically substituted.
(a) 2-Methyl-4-hexene
(b) 1,3-Dimethyl-1-hexyne
(c) 2-Isopropyl-1-propene
(d) 1,4,6-Trinitrobenzene
(e) 1,2-Dimethyl-3-cyclohexene
(f) 3-Methyl-2,4-pentadiene
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Draw structures of the following compounds:(a) cis-Hept-3-ene(b) cis-4-Methylpent-2-ene(c) trans-2,5-Dimethylhex-3-ene
Write chemical names for the following compounds:
(a) Thymidine
(b) Cytosine
(c) Uracil
(d) Xanthine
(e) Guanine
() 2,4-dioxy-6-carboxy pyrimidine
(g) CAMP
(h) dTTP
Draw the structures of the following compounds. (Includes both new and old names.) 3-cyclopentylhexan-3-ol
Chapter 13 Solutions
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.1PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.2PCh. 13.2 - What are the IUPAC names of the two alkenes shown...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.4PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.5PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.6KCPCh. 13.5 - Prob. 13.7PCh. 13.5 - Many biological transformations can be simply...Ch. 13.5 - (a) After the reaction of 11-cis-retinal with...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.2CIAP
Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.3CIAPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.9PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.10PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.11PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.12PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.13PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.14KCPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.1MRPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.2MRPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.3MRPCh. 13.7 - Prob. 13.15PCh. 13.7 - Prob. 13.16PCh. 13.8 - Prob. 13.17PCh. 13.8 - Polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE (Kel-F)) is a...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 13.19PCh. 13.9 - Prob. 13.20PCh. 13.9 - Prob. 13.21KCPCh. 13.10 - What products will be formed when toluene is...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 13.23PCh. 13.10 - Prob. 13.4CIAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 13.5CIAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 13.6CIAPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.24UKCCh. 13 - Prob. 13.25UKCCh. 13 - Prob. 13.26UKCCh. 13 - Draw the product from reaction of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.28UKCCh. 13 - Prob. 13.29UKCCh. 13 - Prob. 13.30APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.31APCh. 13 - What family-name endings are used for alkenes,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.33APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.34APCh. 13 - Write structural formulas for compounds that meet...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.36APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.37APCh. 13 - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 13 - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 13 - Seven alkynes have the formula C6H10. Draw them,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.41APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.42APCh. 13 - There are four different pentenes having the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.44APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.45APCh. 13 - Draw line structures for the following alkenes....Ch. 13 - Which compound(s) in Problem 13.43 can exist as...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.48APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.49APCh. 13 - Which of the following pairs are isomers, and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.51APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.52APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.53APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.54APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.55APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.56APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.57APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.58APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.59APCh. 13 - What alkene could you use to make the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.61APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.62APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.63APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.64APCh. 13 - For each of the following reagents, decide whether...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.66APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.67APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.68APCh. 13 - Salicylic acid (o-hydroxybenzoic acid) is used as...Ch. 13 - The following names are incorrect by IUPAC rules....Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.71CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.72CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.73CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.74CPCh. 13 - Menthene, a compound found in mint plants, has the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.76CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.77CPCh. 13 - Two products are possible when 2-pentene is...Ch. 13 - Ocimene, a compound isolated from the herb basil,...Ch. 13 - Describe how you could prepare the following...Ch. 13 - Which of the following compounds are capable of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.82GPCh. 13 - Superglue is an alkene polymer made from the...Ch. 13 - Draw all possible C5H10 alkene isomers having a...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Draw structures corresponding to the following names:(a) 2,4-Dimethylheptan-2-ol(b) 2,2-Diethylcyclohexanol(c) 5-Ethyl-5-methylheptan-1-ol(d) 4-Ethylhexan-2-ol(e) 3-Methoxycyclooctanol(f) 3,3-Dimethylheptane-1,6-diolarrow_forwardDraw the structures of the following acids:(a) 2-Ethyl-3-hydroxyhexanoic acid (b) m-Nitrobenzoic acidarrow_forwardAre the following molecules chiral or achiral? If they are chiral, identify the chiral carbon atom(s).(a) Pentan-3-ol (b) 2-Bromobutane(c) 2-Methylcyclohexanolarrow_forward
- Spermaceti, a fragrant substance isolated from sperm whales, was commonly used in cosmetics until it was banned in 1976 to protect the whales from extinction. Chemically, spermaceti is cetyl palmitate, the ester of palmiticacid with cetyl alcohol (the straight-chain 16-carbon alcohol). Draw the structure of spermaceti.arrow_forwardWhat is the systematic IUPAC name of the following compound? (3S,4E)-3-ethyl-3,4-dimethyl-1,4-hexadiene (3S,4Z)-3-ethyl-3,4-dimethyl-1,4-hexadiene (3R,4Z)-3-ethyl-3,4-dimethyl-1,4-hexadiene (3R,4E)-3-ethyl-3,4-dimethyl-1,4-hexadienearrow_forward(A) What are Waxes? Draw the structure of wax, which is made up of palmitic acid (16:0) and a saturated 18-carbon alcohol. (В) Consider the structure of menthol. How many isoprene units are present in menthol? (C) What type of isoprene linkage (head-to-tail or tail-to-tail) is present in menthol? Identify the isoprene linkage in the following structure of menthol and indicate by a circle. Menthol =arrow_forward
- Which of the following define the stereochemistry of alanine (as per the structure shown)? Note: Functional groups arranged horizontally are facing towards the front, and the functional groups arranged vertically are facing towards the back. a) d- b) S- c) R- d) I-arrow_forwardDraw a structural formula for each compound. (a) trans-2-Methyl-3-hexene(b) 2-Methyl-3-hexyne(c) 2-Methyl-1-butene (d) 3-Ethyl-3-methyl-1-pentyne (e) 2,3-Dimethyl-2-pentenearrow_forwardThe explosive trinitrotoluene (TNT) is made by carrying out three successive nitration reactions on toluene. If these nitrations only occur in the ortho and para positions relative to the methyl group, what is the structure of TNT?arrow_forward
- Glutathione is a commonly occurring tripeptide; it has considerable physiological importance because it is a scavenger for oxidizing agents. gamma-glutamyl-L-cysteinylglycine. Draw the structure of Glutathione and explain why the systematic name of Glutathione is such.arrow_forwardA) Describe the glycosidic bond (using standard convention) indicated by “Arrow a.” B) Draw the open chain Fischer projection formula of the monosaccharide labeled “B” C) Describe the glycosidic bond (as in question A) indicated by “Arrow b.”arrow_forwardA pentapeptide on complete hydrolysis yields 3 moles of glycine (R=H), 1 mole of alanine (R=CH3) and 1 mole of serine (R=CH2OH). On partial hydrolysis, the fragments are ala-gly, gly-ala and gly-ser. The pentapeptide is negative to the Sanger reaction. Draw a possible structure for the pentapeptide.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781319114671Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.Publisher:W. H. FreemanLehninger Principles of BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781464126116Author:David L. Nelson, Michael M. CoxPublisher:W. H. FreemanFundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul...BiochemistryISBN:9781118918401Author:Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. PrattPublisher:WILEY
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305961135Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougalPublisher:Cengage LearningBiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305577206Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. GrishamPublisher:Cengage LearningFundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological ...BiochemistryISBN:9780134015187Author:John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. PetersonPublisher:PEARSON
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781464126116
Author:David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul...
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781118918401
Author:Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt
Publisher:WILEY
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781305961135
Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological ...
Biochemistry
ISBN:9780134015187
Author:John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher:PEARSON
Macromolecules | Classes and Functions; Author: 2 Minute Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5hhrDFo8Vk;License: Standard youtube license