Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970939
Author: Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 12, Problem 12.6P
To determine

Find the deviator stress at failure.

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A clay sample was consolidated in a triaxial cell under a backpressure of 50 kPa and cell pressure of 150 kPa. The drainage valve was then closed and the cell pressure was increased to 200 kPa when the pore pressure increased to 98 kPa. What is Skempton’s B-parameter? The above sample was then subjected to a vertical deviator stress, which was increased from zero under undrained conditions. The sample failed when the pore water pressure was 160 kPa and the deviator stress was 70 kPa. What is Skempton’s A-parameter at failure? Assuming the clay is normally consolidated, find the friction angle in terms of effective stresses.
A consolidated-drained triaxial test was conducted on an overconsolidated clay sample. The sample failed in test 1 at 01=200 kPa and 03=130 kPa, and in test 2 at o1=400 kPa and 03=290 kPa. Determine the undrained and drained friction angles and cohesion for the assumption that the Skempton's pore water pressure parameter A=0.45. Also, for a CU test on the same soil, determine o1, 1', 03', and excess pore water pressure u for 03=340 kPa.
2- The following are the results of four drained direct shear tests on undisturbed normally consolidated clay samples having a diameter of 2.0 inches and height of 1.0 inch. a) Draw a graph on excel for shear stress at failure against the normal stress and determine the drained angle of friction from the graph. b) If a drained triaxial test is conducted on the same soil with a chamber confining pressure of 4,344 lb/ft², what would be the deviator stress at failure? c) For part b, what is the inclination of the failure plane with the major principal plane? Shear Force at Test No. Normal Force (lbf) Failure (lbf) 1 56.2 31.2 84.3 47.0 101.1 56.2 121.4 67.4 23+ 2 4
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