Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134738321
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.1.6PA
To determine
Importance of the model of perfect competition .
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Briefly state the basic characteristics of pure competition. Strictly speaking, pure competition has probably never existed and probably never will. Then why study it?
Perfect competition is an extremely rare type of market in the real world. This is because the conditions necessary for perfect competition are difficult to meet. Write about an example of perfect competition (or at least a market that is very close to perfect competition).
Do different sellers in the market you’ve described charge different prices for their product? Does your answer support the idea that this market is perfectly competitive? Explain.
Does it seem as if the example you mentioned is allocatively efficient? In other words, does the market produce enough of this good (or does it produce too much or too little)? Explain.
Perfect competition is an extremely rare type of market in the real world. This is because the conditions necessary for perfect competition are difficult to meet. Write about an example of perfect competition (or at least a market that is very close to perfect competition).
Find an example of a market that seems to be perfectly competitive. Explain how your example satisfies the four conditions necessary for perfect competition.
Do sellers in the market you’ve described brand themselves to consumers? Does this support the idea that this market is perfectly competitive? Explain.
Do different sellers in the market you’ve described charge different prices for their product? Does your answer support the idea that this market is perfectly competitive? Explain.
Does it seem as if the example you mentioned is allocatively efficient? In other words, does the market produce enough of this good (or does it produce too much or too little)? Explain.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.1RQ
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.3PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.11PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.12PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1CTECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2CTECh. 12 - Prob. 12.3CTE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- You read in a business magazine that farmers are reaping high profits. With the theory of perfect competition in mind, what do you expect to happen over time (in the long run) to each of the following? The number of farms can new firms enter the market? If they can, what will happen to the market supply curve? If they cannot enter, explain.arrow_forwardAssuming that the market for cigarettes is in perfect competition, what does allocative and productive efficiency imply in this case? What does it not imply?arrow_forwardWhat is the relationship between economies of scale and the level of market competition?arrow_forward
- For each of the following scenarios, identify the number of firms present, the type of product, and the appropriate market model. Select the matching entry for each dropdown box in the following table. Number of Scenario Firms Type of Product Market Model There are hundreds of colleges and universities that serve millions of college students each year. The colleges vary by location, size, and educational quality, which allows students with diverse preferences to find schools that match their needs. There are dozens of pasta producers that sell pasta to hundreds of Italian restaurants nationwide. The restaurant owners buy from the cheapest pasta producer they can. While pasta manufacturers must pay licensing fees to their local government and undergo regular food-safety inspections, anyone who has passed inspections can acquire and maintain their license. In a large city, two taxi companies own all the licenses that the city will grant to operate taxis. Consumers don't care which cab…arrow_forwardWe’ve observed that there are few examples of perfectly competitive markets in the real world, yet we use the model of perfect competition as a comparison with other market structures. Can you think of any examples of monopoly in the real world?Describe something you believe could possibly called a monopoly and explain why it fits the characteristics of a monopoly. Is your example a true, unregulated monopoly? (For example, Microsoft has been called a monopoly, but it is not the sole producer of computer operating systems, so strictly speaking it’s not a monopoly.) If there are few true monopolies, what can we learn from studying that market structure?arrow_forwardExplain how economics make profit or loss when firms are perfectly competitive.arrow_forward
- Which of the following economists was an originator of the theory of imperfect competition? Richardson Ricardo Radford Robinson O Romeroarrow_forwardUse a graph to show the situation that would prevail in a competitive market where firms are earning economic profits. Can this scenario be maintained in the long run? Carefully explain your answer.arrow_forwardStep 1 Read the following scenario. Imagine a market where there is perfect competition between two or more companies, such as a fish market where vendors offer the same products at the same price or online ticket auctions like StubHub. In this market there are four key elements to perfect competition: a large number of buyers and sellers no barriers to entry or exit perfect mobility for customers choosing products homogenous products Step 2 Use the scenario to answer the following questions. in Step 1: Explain how output, price, and profit are determined in your perfectly competitive market in the long run. How does that lead to efficiency? How could changes in technology affect the market? How could an increase in demand affect the market? What are the effects of new businesses entering the market? What are the effects of businesses leaving the market?arrow_forward
- You read in a business magazine that farmers are reaping high profits. With the theory of perfect competition in mind, what do you expect to happen over time (in the long run) to each of the following? The profits of farmers based on what happens to the price, what do you think will happen to the profits earned by the firms/farmers that previously existed in the market?arrow_forwardWhat is the Imperfect competition that refers to any form of market structure other than perfect competition?arrow_forwardUsing the graph from the previous question, explain why a competitive industry is efficient. Be sure to distinguish between productive efficiency and allocative efficiency.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage LearningExploring EconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781544336329Author:Robert L. SextonPublisher:SAGE Publications, Inc
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:SAGE Publications, Inc