Graph of market demand and supply.

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Chapter 12, Problem 12.1.3RQ

To determine

Graph of market demand and supply.

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Suppose that the market for cashmere sweaters is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 100 90 Profit or Loss 80 70 60 40 ATC 30 20 MC AVC 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Thousands of sweaters per day) In the short run, at a market price of $45 per sweater, this firm will choose to produce 45,000 sweaters per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $45 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's would be thousand per day in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per sweater)

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The accompanying graph contains individual supply curves for the only two firms in a hypothetical market for stuffed animals. Place the market supply curve at the correct location on the graph. Price per Stuffed Animal($) 10 9 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 0 0 Market for Stuffed Animals Firm Firm 2 Market 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 Quantity of Stuffed Animals What happens to the market if a third supplier enters the market, holding all else constant? The emergence of a third supplier will result in higher prices of stuffed animals. Firm 1 and Firm 2 will lower output to accommodate the new supplier in order to keep market supply constant. Market supply decreases. Market supply increases.