Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Chapter 10, Problem 8E
Rocky Mountain Airlines Inc. has two divisions organized as profit centers, the Passenger Division and the Cargo Division. The following divisional income statements were prepared:
The support department allocation rates for the support department costs were based on revenues. Because the revenues of the two divisions were the same, the support department allocations to each division were also the same.
The following additional information is available:
a. Does the operating income (loss) for the two divisions accurately measure performance? Explain.
b. Correct the divisional income statements, using appropriate support department cost drivers.
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In each blank next to the following terms, place the identifying letter of its best description. 1. Cost center 2. Profit center 3. Responsibility accounting system 4. Service department 5. Indirect expenses 6. Controllable costs A. Incurs costs without directly yielding revenues. B. Provides information used to evaluate the performance of a department. C. Does not directly manufacture products but contributes to profitability of the entire company. D. Costs incurred for the joint benefit of more than one department. E. Costs that a manager has the ability to affect. F. Incurs costs and also generates revenues.
1. Differentiate between a profit center and an investment center.
2. Weyerhaeuser developed a system that assigns service department expenses to user divisions on the basis of actual services consumed by the division. Here are a number of Weyerhaeuser's activities in its central Financial Services Department:
Payroll
Accounts payable
Accounts receivable
Database administration—report preparation
For each activity, identify an activity base that could be used to charge user divisions for service.
What is the major shortcoming of using income from operations as a performance measure for investment centers?
In a decentralized company in which the divisions are organized as investment centers, how could a division be considered the least profitable even though it earned the largest amount of income from operations?
How does using the return on investment facilitate comparability between divisions of decentralized companies?
Why would a firm use a balanced scorecard in…
A. Compute divisional operating income for the two divisions. Ignore taxes.
B-1. What are the gross margin and operating margin percentages for both divisions?
B-2. How well have these division performed?
Chapter 10 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 10 - Differentiate between centralized and...Ch. 10 - Differentiate between a profit center and an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3DQCh. 10 - What is the major shortcoming of using operating...Ch. 10 - In a decentralized company in which the divisions...Ch. 10 - How does using the return on investment facilitate...Ch. 10 - (a) Explain how return on investment might lead a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8DQCh. 10 - Prob. 9DQCh. 10 - When using the negotiated price approach to...
Ch. 10 - Budgetary performance for cost center Vinton...Ch. 10 - Support department allocations The centralized...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3BECh. 10 - Profit margin, investment turnover, and ROI Briggs...Ch. 10 - Residual income The Commercial Division of Galena...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6BECh. 10 - Budget performance reports for cost centers...Ch. 10 - The following data were summarized from the...Ch. 10 - For each of the following support departments,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4ECh. 10 - Service department charges In divisional income...Ch. 10 - Varney Corporation, a manufacturer of electronics...Ch. 10 - Horton Technology has two divisions, Consumer and...Ch. 10 - Rocky Mountain Airlines Inc. has two divisions...Ch. 10 - Championship Sports Inc. operates two divisionsthe...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10ECh. 10 - The operating income and the amount of invested...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12ECh. 10 - The condensed income statement for the Consumer...Ch. 10 - The Walt Disney Company (DIS) has four business...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15ECh. 10 - Prob. 16ECh. 10 - Materials used by the Instrument Division of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 18ECh. 10 - GHT Tech Inc. sells electronics over the Internet....Ch. 10 - Profit center responsibility reporting for a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3PACh. 10 - Effect of proposals on divisional performance A...Ch. 10 - Divisional performance analysis and evaluation The...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6PACh. 10 - Prob. 1PBCh. 10 - Prob. 2PBCh. 10 - Prob. 3PBCh. 10 - Prob. 4PBCh. 10 - Divisional performance analysis and evaluation The...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6PBCh. 10 - Prob. 1MADCh. 10 - Prob. 2MADCh. 10 - Papa Johns International, Inc. (PZZA), operates...Ch. 10 - Panera Bread Company (PNRA) operates over 2,000...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5MADCh. 10 - Prob. 1TIFCh. 10 - Prob. 2TIFCh. 10 - Prob. 3TIFCh. 10 - The three divisions of Yummy Foods are Snack...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5TIFCh. 10 - Prob. 1CMACh. 10 - Prob. 2CMACh. 10 - Prob. 3CMACh. 10 - Morrisons Plastics Division, a profit center,...
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