Fox and McDonald's Introduction to Fluid Mechanics
Fox and McDonald's Introduction to Fluid Mechanics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781118912652
Author: Philip J. Pritchard, John W. Mitchell
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 10, Problem 11P

A series of blades, such as in Example 10.13, moving in the same direction as a water jet of 25 mm diameter and of velocity 46 m/s, deflects the jet 75° from its original direction. What relation between blade velocity and blade angle must exist to satisfy this condition? What is the force on the blade system?

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1.) A horizontal pipe bent reduces from 300 mm bore diameter at inlet to 150 mm diameter at outlet. The bend is swept through 50° from its initial direction. The flow rate is 0.05 m3/s and the density is 1000 kg/m³. Calculate the momentum force on the bend and resolve it into two perpendicular directions relative to the initial direction. 2.) A jet of water traveling with a velocity of 25 m/s and flow rate of 0.4 kg/s is deflected 150° from its initial direction by a stationary vane. Calculate the force on the vane acting parallel to and perpendicular to the initial direction.
Example 1.13. A jet of water, 60 mm in diameter, strikes a curved vane at its centre with a velocity of 18 m/s. The curved vane is moving with a velocity of 6 m/s in the direction of the jet. The jet is deflected through an angle of 165°. Assuming the plate to be smooth, find: (i) Thrust on the plate in the direction of jet, (ii) Power of the jet, and (iii) Efficiency of the jet.
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Chapter 10 Solutions

Fox and McDonald's Introduction to Fluid Mechanics

Ch. 10 - In passing through this blade system, the absolute...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal pump runs at 1750 rpm while pumping...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal water pump designed to operate at...Ch. 10 - Kerosene is pumped by a centrifugal pump. When the...Ch. 10 - In the water pump of Problem 10.8, the pump casing...Ch. 10 - Use data from Appendix C to choose points from the...Ch. 10 - Data from tests of a water suction pump operated...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal pump impeller having r1 = 50 mm, r2...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal pump impeller having dimensions and...Ch. 10 - An axial-flow fan operates in sea-level air at...Ch. 10 - Data measured during tests of a centrifugal pump...Ch. 10 - A small centrifugal pump, when tested at N = 2875...Ch. 10 - If the impeller of Problem 10.20 rotates between...Ch. 10 - At the outlet of a pump impeller of diameter 0.6 m...Ch. 10 - Typical performance curves for a centrifugal pump,...Ch. 10 - A pump with D = 500 mm delivers Q = 0.725 m3/s of...Ch. 10 - At its best efficiency point ( = 0.87), a...Ch. 10 - Using the performance curves in Appendix C, select...Ch. 10 - A pumping system must be specified for a lift...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal water pump operates at 1750 rpm; the...Ch. 10 - A set of eight 30-kW motor-pump units is used to...Ch. 10 - A blower has a rotor with 12-in. outside diameter...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal water pump has an impeller with an...Ch. 10 - Appendix C contains area bound curves for pump...Ch. 10 - Use data from Appendix C to verify the similarity...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal water pump has an impeller with...Ch. 10 - Catalog data for a centrifugal water pump at...Ch. 10 - A 1/3 scale model of a centrifugal water pump...Ch. 10 - Sometimes the variation of water viscosity with...Ch. 10 - A large deep fryer at a snack-food plant contains...Ch. 10 - Data from tests of a pump, with a...Ch. 10 - A four-stage boiler feed pump has suction and...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal pump operating at N = 2265 rpm lifts...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal pump is installed in a piping system...Ch. 10 - Part of the water supply for the South Rim of...Ch. 10 - Consider the flow system shown in Problem 8.94....Ch. 10 - Afire nozzle is supplied through 300 ft of...Ch. 10 - Performance data for a centrifugal fan of 3-ft...Ch. 10 - The performance data of Problem 10.57 are for a...Ch. 10 - Experimental test data for an aircraft engine fuel...Ch. 10 - Preliminary calculations for a hydroelectric power...Ch. 10 - Conditions at the inlet to the nozzle of a Pelton...Ch. 10 - A Francis turbine is to operate under a head of 46...Ch. 10 - A Kaplan (propeller with variable-pitch blades)...Ch. 10 - Francis turbine Units 19, 20, and 21, installed at...Ch. 10 - Measured data for performance of the reaction...Ch. 10 - For a flow rate of 12 L/s and turbine speed of 65...Ch. 10 - The velocity of the water jet driving this impulse...Ch. 10 - An impulse turbine is to develop 15 MW from a...Ch. 10 - An impulse turbine under a net head of 33 ft was...Ch. 10 - The absolute velocities and directions of the jets...Ch. 10 - A fanboat in the Florida Everglades is powered by...Ch. 10 - A jet-propelled aircraft traveling at 225 m/s...Ch. 10 - When an air jet of 1-in.-diameter strikes a series...Ch. 10 - The volume flow rate through the propeller of an...Ch. 10 - A typical American multi blade farm windmill has D...Ch. 10 - An airplane flies at 200 km/h through still air of...Ch. 10 - This ducted propeller unit drives a ship through...Ch. 10 - A model of an American multi blade farm windmill...Ch. 10 - A large Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine was...Ch. 10 - Show that this ducted propeller system when moving...Ch. 10 - This ducted propeller unit (now operating as a...Ch. 10 - What is the maximum power that can be expected...Ch. 10 - If an ideal windmill is operating at best...Ch. 10 - A prototype air compressor with a compression...Ch. 10 - Prob. 89PCh. 10 - We have seen many examples in Chapter 7 of...

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