(a) Interpretation: The number of electrons lost in the given oxidation reaction is to be stated. Concept introduction: Serotonin is also known as 5 − hydroxytryptamine . It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.64AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of electrons lost in the given oxidation reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed from the oxidation reaction of each of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors is used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Among the given compounds in part (b) the compound that reacts 10 times faster than other is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Quinapril (trade name Accupril) is used to treat high blood pressure and congestive heart failure. One step in the synthesis of quinapril involves reaction of the racemic alkyl bromide A with a single enantiomer of the amino ester B. (a) What two products are formed in this reaction? (b) Given the structure of quinapril, which one of these two products is needed tosynthesize the drug?

(a) Why are alkyl halides insoluble in water? (b) Why is Butan-l-ol optically inactive but Butan-2-ol is optically active? (c) Although chlorine is an electron withdrawing group, yet it is ortho-, Para- directing in electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. Why?

Arrange each group of compounds in order of increasing acidity.(b) p-toluenesulfonic acid, acetic acid, chloroacetic acid

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.64AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of electrons lost in the given oxidation reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed from the oxidation reaction of each of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors is used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Among the given compounds in part (b) the compound that reacts 10 times faster than other is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.64AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of electrons lost in the given oxidation reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed from the oxidation reaction of each of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors is used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Among the given compounds in part (b) the compound that reacts 10 times faster than other is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.64AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of electrons lost in the given oxidation reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed from the oxidation reaction of each of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors is used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Among the given compounds in part (b) the compound that reacts 10 times faster than other is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 10, Problem 10.64AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of electrons lost in the given oxidation reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed from the oxidation reaction of each of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors is used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Among the given compounds in part (b) the compound that reacts 10 times faster than other is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Answer 6

Chapter 10, Problem 10.64AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of electrons lost in the given oxidation reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Answer 7

Chapter 10, Problem 10.64AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of electrons lost in the given oxidation reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed from the oxidation reaction of each of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors is used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed from the oxidation reaction of each of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors is used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Among the given compounds in part (b) the compound that reacts 10 times faster than other is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Among the given compounds in part (b) the compound that reacts 10 times faster than other is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Serotonin is also known as 5−hydroxytryptamine. It is a monoamine neurotransmitter. This molecule is derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give serotonin. It is used to treat depression. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to prevent the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters.

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.1P Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.2P Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.3P Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.4P Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.5P Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.6P Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.7P Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.8P Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.9P Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter derived from tryptophan with hydroxylation followed by decarboxylation to give it. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors

Concept explainers

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 10 Solutions