Theory and Design for Mechanical Measurements
Theory and Design for Mechanical Measurements
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781118881279
Author: Richard S. Figliola, Donald E. Beasley
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 10, Problem 10.10P

An orifice plate is installed to meter air flow in a 0.25 m diameter pipe. A flow rate of up to 1 m3/s is expected. A transducer with maximum range of 300 mm H2O is available to measure the pressure drop. Specify an acceptable diameter for the orifice plate to maximize the signal. Assume the flow remains incompressible (7=1).

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A venturi meter with a throat diameter of 100 mm is fitted in a vertical pipeline of 200 mm diameter with oil of specific gravity 0.88 flowing upwards at a rate of 0.06 m-3 s'1. The venturi meter coefficient is 0.96. Two pressure gauges calibrated in kilo newtons per square metre are fitted at tapping points, one at the throat and the other in the inlet pipe 320 mm below the throat. The difference between the two gauge pressure readings is 28 kN/m-3. Working from Bernoulli's equation determine the difference in level in the two limbs of a mercury manometer if it is connected to the tapping points and the connecting pipes are filled with the same oil
Recommend the low cost flow meter used in industries for measuring flow that provides negligible loss of head in the pipeline. Discuss its construction and working. A venturi tube of throat diameter 10 cm is placed in a pipe of diameter 20 cm. The volumetric flow rate through the venturi tube is 0.02 m3/ sec. [Given: viscosity of water = 10–3 Pas]. Determine the Reynolds number and the upstream to throat differential pressure developed.
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Chapter 10 Solutions

Theory and Design for Mechanical Measurements

Ch. 10 - Determine the flow rate of 38 °C air through a...Ch. 10 - A square-edged orifice (p = 0.5) is used to meter...Ch. 10 - Size a suitable orifice plate to meter the steady...Ch. 10 - An in-line flow nozzle is to be used to measure...Ch. 10 - A cast venturi meter is to be used to meter the...Ch. 10 - For 120 ft3/m of 60 °F water flowing through a...Ch. 10 - Estimate the flow rate of water through a...Ch. 10 - A 2-in. (50.8 ram) diameter orifice plate is...Ch. 10 - In order to measure the flow rate ina2mx2mair...Ch. 10 - A flow nozzle is to be used at choked conditions...Ch. 10 - Compute the flow rate of 20 °C air through a 0.5-m...Ch. 10 - An ASME long radius nozzle (P = 0.5) is to be used...Ch. 10 - A square-edged orifice plate is selected to meter...Ch. 10 - Estimate the error contribution to the uncertainty...Ch. 10 - For Problem 10.24, suppose the air flow rate is 17...Ch. 10 - An application uses water flowing at up to...Ch. 10 - Dry air at a static pressure and temperature of...Ch. 10 - Dry air at a stagnation pressure and temperature...Ch. 10 - A sonic nozzle can be used to regulate flow rate...Ch. 10 - Select an appropriate range for a differential...Ch. 10 - From a vendor catalog or online site, select a...Ch. 10 - A vortex flow meter uses a shcdder having a...Ch. 10 - A thermal mass flow meter is used to meter 30 °C...Ch. 10 - Research available thermal mass flow meters...Ch. 10 - Fuel oil used in large sea vessels is known as...Ch. 10 - Estimate an uncertainty in the determined flow...Ch. 10 - A thermal mass flow meter is used to meter air in...Ch. 10 - A vortex meter is to use a shedder having a...Ch. 10 - An engineer has an application of water at 20 °C...Ch. 10 - The flow of air is measured to be 30 m3/min at 50...Ch. 10 - A 6 in. x 4 in. i.d. cast venturi is used to...Ch. 10 - A simple method to measure volume flow rate is to...Ch. 10 - In the problem 10.42, suppose volume can be...
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