Microbiology: A Systems Approach
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259706615
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 4CTQ
Discuss how the findings of Louis Pasteur may have inspired Joseph Lister’s development of aseptic techniques in surgical settings.
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The following are the limitations of Koch's postulates EXCEPT:
A. some pathogens cannot grow on artificial media and therefore cannot be identified as the causative agent
of the disease
B. some diseases involve multiple pathogens which produce similar symptoms making it difficult to pinpoint
the causative agent
C. some diseases are host-specific and re-inoculation may pose ethical concerns
D. some microorganisms are present in the body fluids of the infected animal which make them difficult to be
cultured
What is the purpose of Koch’s postulates?
Give typed full explanation
Using a reference source, describe the contributions of the following men made to medicine, especially regarding surgical asepsis:
1. Ignaz Semmelweis
2. Louis Pasteur
3. Joseph Lister
Chapter 1 Solutions
Microbiology: A Systems Approach
Ch. 1.1 - List the various types of microorganisms.Ch. 1.1 - Identify multiple professions using microbiology.Ch. 1.2 - Describe the role and impact of microbes on the...Ch. 1.2 - Explain the theory of evolution and why it is...Ch. 1.3 - Explain one old way and one new way that humans...Ch. 1.4 - Summarize the relative burden of human disease...Ch. 1.5 - Differentiate among bacteria, archaea, and...Ch. 1.5 - Identify a fourth type of microorganism.Ch. 1.5 - Compare and contrast the relative sizes of the...Ch. 1.6 - Make a time line of the development of...
Ch. 1.6 - List some recent microbiological discoveries of...Ch. 1.6 - Explain what is important about the scientific...Ch. 1.7 - Differentiate among the terms nomenclature,...Ch. 1.7 - Create a mnemonic device for remembering the...Ch. 1.7 - Correctly write the binomial name for a...Ch. 1.7 - Draw a diagram of the three major domains.Ch. 1.7 - Explain the difference between traditional and...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is not considered a...Ch. 1 - Which process involves the deliberate alteration...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 1 - Which is the correct order of the taxonomic...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 1 - Order the following items by size, using numbers:...Ch. 1 - How would you classify a virus? a. prokaryotic b....Ch. 1 - Organisms in the same order are more closely...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12TFCh. 1 - Prob. 13TFCh. 1 - Prob. 14TFCh. 1 - Prob. 15TFCh. 1 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 1 - Define the term ubiquitous, and provide examples...Ch. 1 - Differentiate the terms emerging disease and...Ch. 1 - Discuss how the findings of Louis Pasteur may have...Ch. 1 - You are a scientist researching West Nile virus, a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1VCCh. 1 - Prob. 1CM
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Robert Koch developed a set of criteria (postulates) for conclusively demonstrating the aetiology (specific cause) of an infectious disease. Which of the following is not a postulate? The infectious agent must be isolated and cultured in vitro The disease is reproduced when a pure culture of the infectious agent is inoculated into a new susceptible host The infectious agent can be recovered from the experimentally-infected host The infectious agent is present in most cases of the diseasearrow_forwardA. What is Pasteur’s “Germ Theory of Disease?. How did he discover this principle? B. What major obstacle did he have to overcome (A philosophical concept) to establish the validity of the theory.arrow_forwardDiscuss how antibiotics were developed.arrow_forward
- Using the Koch's Postulates, support the findings that Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent of tuberculosis. Specifically, you have to provide brief narratives/pictures/proofs and sources that support the postulate listed below: The organism must be isolated from the newly infected animals and cultured again in the laboratory, after which it should be seen to be the same as the original organism.arrow_forwardWhat is the Germ Theory of Disease? List the contributions of Louis Pasteur, Robert Koch, and Joseph Lister in the germ theory.arrow_forwardExplain the steps involved in using Koch's postulate to establish the link between a suspected microorganism and disease.arrow_forward
- List the main features of Koch's postulates and then explain how it's difficult to prove them for certain diseases?arrow_forwardList Koch’s postulates, and discuss when they might not be appropriate in establishing causation.arrow_forwardAs an Environmental Engineer, a local health project requires you to use the Koch’s postulate to establish and ascertain the causative organism for the disease Tuberculosis in a given population. Provide a systematic and chronological blueprint of your plan to achieve this purpose.arrow_forward
- Koch's postulates is useful in describing diseases. True or falsearrow_forwardIdentifying an unknown bacterium is an essential step in the diagnosis and treatment process. Since not every antibiotic is effective against every type of bacteria, knowing what caused a particular infection allows us to make correct prescriptions so patients can recover more quickly. Knowing the cause of an infection also prevents antibiotic resistance as well, since incorrect prescriptions allow bacteria to be unnecessarily be exposed to antibiotics, increasing the chances of developing resistance.arrow_forwardExplain and contrast the Pasteur and Crabtree effects.arrow_forward
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