Microbiology: A Systems Approach
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259706615
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 1, Problem 13TF
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The three major domains of life forms evolved from a last universal common ancestor are “Bacteria”, “Archaea”, and “Eukarya”. There are certain similarities between all three domains, while there are certain contrasting features that separate them.
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Archaea
have plasma membranes but lack cell walls.
have plasma membranes, and most have cell walls.
have double plasma membranes and no cell walls.
have neither plasma membranes nor cell walls.
lack plasma membranes, but most have cell walls.
Archaea and Eukaryotes are more closely related to each other than Eubacteria and Archaea are.
Which of the following statements is correct for archaea?(a) Archaea resemble eukaryotes in all respects.(b) Archaea have some novel features that are absent inother prokaryotes and eukaryotes.(c) Archaea completely differ from both prokaryotes andeukaryotes.(d) Archaea completely differ from prokaryotes
Please try to break the solutions into as many steps as practically possible and the steps should come one by one and they should be short and crisp and plagiarism-free.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Microbiology: A Systems Approach
Ch. 1.1 - List the various types of microorganisms.Ch. 1.1 - Identify multiple professions using microbiology.Ch. 1.2 - Describe the role and impact of microbes on the...Ch. 1.2 - Explain the theory of evolution and why it is...Ch. 1.3 - Explain one old way and one new way that humans...Ch. 1.4 - Summarize the relative burden of human disease...Ch. 1.5 - Differentiate among bacteria, archaea, and...Ch. 1.5 - Identify a fourth type of microorganism.Ch. 1.5 - Compare and contrast the relative sizes of the...Ch. 1.6 - Make a time line of the development of...
Ch. 1.6 - List some recent microbiological discoveries of...Ch. 1.6 - Explain what is important about the scientific...Ch. 1.7 - Differentiate among the terms nomenclature,...Ch. 1.7 - Create a mnemonic device for remembering the...Ch. 1.7 - Correctly write the binomial name for a...Ch. 1.7 - Draw a diagram of the three major domains.Ch. 1.7 - Explain the difference between traditional and...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is not considered a...Ch. 1 - Which process involves the deliberate alteration...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 1 - Which is the correct order of the taxonomic...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 1 - Order the following items by size, using numbers:...Ch. 1 - How would you classify a virus? a. prokaryotic b....Ch. 1 - Organisms in the same order are more closely...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12TFCh. 1 - Prob. 13TFCh. 1 - Prob. 14TFCh. 1 - Prob. 15TFCh. 1 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 1 - Define the term ubiquitous, and provide examples...Ch. 1 - Differentiate the terms emerging disease and...Ch. 1 - Discuss how the findings of Louis Pasteur may have...Ch. 1 - You are a scientist researching West Nile virus, a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1VCCh. 1 - Prob. 1CM
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- Some ________ use group translocation as a means of transport. archaea eukaryotes protozoa bacteria eukaryotes and prokaryotesarrow_forwardBacteria are _in comparison to eukaryotic cells.arrow_forwardArchaea exhibit a wide variety of cell shapes, including some that are unique. Suggest why this diversity exists and what advantages the unique shapes might confer.arrow_forward
- Prokaryotes depend on to obtain some materials and to get rid of wastes. ribosomes flagella cell division diffusionarrow_forwardBacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya are three _____.arrow_forwardUnlike eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic cells ________. a. have no plasma membrane b. have RNA but not DNA c. have no nucleus d. a and carrow_forward
- A bacterium is _____ (choose all that apply). a. an organism b. an animal c. single-celled d. a eukaryotearrow_forwardDo archaea have Periplasm?arrow_forwardBacillus Coccus Spirochete Vibrio The absence of which organelle separates bacteria from being classified as eukaryotes? O nucleus O cell wall ribosome cell membrane True or False: Prokaryote's DNA is in the form of one single, circulararrow_forward
- Which of the following is a characteristic that archaea had but which bacteria did not? Group of answer choices having an ether linkage in the phospholipid membrane having a 70S sized ribosome having no nuclear membrane having a circular chromosomearrow_forwardArchaea are different from Eubacteria are different types of prokaryotes because... Archaea lack a nucleus Archaea are unicellular Archaea lack peptidoglycan in their cell wall Archaea do not have ribosomesarrow_forwardKoch's Postulate proved that: normal flora are necessary for life some diseases are caused by microbes yeasts produce alcohol from sugar viruses are not cellsarrow_forward
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